n.旅行
1. Do you like travelling?
2.If you have a chance to Beijing,
what kind of vehicles will you
use?
Can you name the means of transport?
motorbike (摩托车)
1
ferry (渡船)
2
Tram (有轨电车)
3
train
4
busplane
5 6
bicyclehelicopter
(直升飞机)
7 8
9
taxi
1. ______, ________, __________ and
_____ travel on roads.
2. _____ and _____ travel on rails.
3. _______ travel on water.
4. __________ and ______ travel in the
air.
5. You can use a _____ or a ____ to
travel a long distance.
Taxis bicycles motorbikes
buses
Trams trains
Ferries
Helicopters planes
plane train
bicycle bus ferry helicopter
motorbike plane taxi train tram
get on
get off
bus, train, tram,
bicycle, motorbike,
ferry, plane
taxi, helicopter
get into
get out (of)
Match the verbs with the means of
transport above.
ride
drive
take off
land
bicycle, motorbike
train, taxi, bus
plane, helicopter
Describe the first time you travelled a
long distance. Say how old you were,
where you went and who you went with.
(7mins)
Speaking
I first travelled a long distance in
2015. I went with my friend from
Zichang to Heilongjiang. First, we got
on inZichang and got off in Xi'an. It
was a boring trip. Then we went to
Haerbin by plane. The plane took off in
Xianyang airport and landed in
Haerbin airport. We spent 4 hours on
the plane. I really enjoyed it.
1. To master some new words in the
passage.
2. To get the general idea of the passage.
3.To learn something about Australia
while-reading
Fast-reading
Listening
Reading
activity3
para1
para2
para3
para4
para5
para6
A. Why is the train called the
Ghan?
B. Things about camels
C. Government built a new
railway and allowed people to
shoot camels
D. Beautiful scenery along the
way
E. I had my first ride on a
distance train
F. Things I did on the train.
part1 ( ) My first ride(she tells)
part2 ( ) On the train(she
describes)
part3 ( ) Development of
the transport ways(she explains)
1
4-6
2-3
DC WE
Who
When
Where
How
Alice Thompson and her
friend
Recently
Got on in Sydney and got off
in Alice Spring
Travelled on the Ghan train
part1
part2(para2-3)
Saw
Did
Train
food:
scenery:
daytime
at night
wonderful
great, cooked by experts
colorful, fields, soil, desert,
sun, no wind and no
clouds, abandoned farms
sat, looked talked,
read, listened to
watched
part3(para4-6)
A long time ago
A hundred and
50 years ago
For many years
Until the 1920s
In 1925
In 1935
tried riding horses
brought some camels
trained camels carried …
and returned with…
built a new railway
passed a law
shot
For the first few
hundred kms
the scenery
colourful
fields
soils red
desert shine
no wind no clouds
more than
4000 kms
away
2 days & nights
After thatSuddenly
look like
from another time
more than 100 years ago
comfortable nice during the day sit
look out of sometimes talk to read
listen to one night at about midnight
watch shine diamonds
get on get off
In the middle of wonderful
great
cooked by experts
Alice Thompson made her first long-
distance train ride at the age of _____.
She got on in _______ and got off in Alice
Springs. They ate meals cooked by
_______. They saw fields, soil, desert and
___________ farms which were built over
100 years ago. On the train, Alice talked
to other ___________ and studied
Chinese. She watched the night sky and
found stars, which shone like _________.
18
Sydney
experts
abandoned
passengers
diamonds
Quiz I: Retell the passage.
Why is the train called the Ghan?
It is short for _____________. The
Afghans trained the ________ to carry
food and supplies. They did this until
___ _____, when the ____________
built a new railway line.
Afghanistan
camels
the 1920s government
1. abandoned
abandon vt. 抛弃,遗弃,放弃
They had to abandon the match because
of rain.
因为下雨,他们只好放弃比赛。
There is a abandoned factory.
这里有一个被废弃的工厂。
adj. 废弃的,被遗弃的
汉译英
1. 不要抛弃你的宠物。
Don’t abandon your pet.
2. 我永远不会抛弃我的朋友。
I would never abandon my friends.
2. Chan is short for Afghanistan.
Chan 是阿富汗的缩写。
a. be short for…为……的缩写
Alex is short for Alexandra.
艾里克斯是亚历山德拉的简称。
b. be short of…缺少,不足
I am short of money this week.
我这个星期缺钱。
汉译英。
1. 我们缺少的是时间和劳动力。
What we are short of is time and
workforce.
2.吉姆是詹姆斯的简称吗?
Is Jim short for James?
3. allow/permit doing sth.
allow/permit sb. to do sth.
Look at the following: Which is wrong?
a. They don’t allow smoking in the room.
b. They don’t allow people to smoke in
the reading room.
c. Smoking is not allowed in the room.
d. They don’t allow to smoke in the room. ×
1. 我们不允许在教室里吃东西。
We do not allow eating in the
classrooms.
2. 妈妈允许我周末去踢足球。
My mother allows me to play football
on Sunday.
汉译英。
what引导的感叹句句型公式:
(1) What a/an (+adj. )+单数名词+(主语
+谓语)!
(2) What (+adj. )+复数名词+(主语+谓
语)!
(3) What (+adj. )+不可数名词+(主语
+谓语)!
4. What a ride!
这次旅行真棒!
How引导的感叹句句型公式:
(1) How+adj/adv. )+(主语+谓语)!
(2) How+adj/ adv)+a/an+单数可数名词+
(主语+谓
语)!
①①
1.多么糟糕的天气啊!
How bad the weather is.
2.多么有趣的故事啊!
What an interesting story!
3. 多漂亮的花啊!
What beautiful flowers they are!
4. 多大的雪啊!
How heavy the snow is!
汉译英。
5. supply
un. 供给,供应;补给
A new supply of shoes is expected shortly.
cn. 供给物;供应品;贮备(常用复数)
a food/water supply
v. 提供,供给
supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb.
a. They supplied the homeless children
with food and clothing.
b. They supplied food and clothing to the
homeless children.