课时训练(十六) Units 3—4(九全)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018·抚顺] —Could you please help me carry the heavy bag?
— .
A.It’s a pleasure B.With pleasure
C.You’re welcome D.It doesn’t matter
2.—Which dress do you like best, madam?
—Sorry, I can’t decide now.
A.to buy which one B.which one to buy
C.buy which one D.which I should buy it
3.Jim is very and he always helps others.
A.silent B.excited C.helpful D.bored
4.I suggested to the mountains next weekend.
A.to go B.went C.going D.goes
5.The girl found her mother the help of a policeman.
A.by B.at C.in D.with
6. our surprise, both the twin sisters went to Peking University last year.
A.With B.In C.For D.To
7.He studying, but now he shows an interest in it.
A.is used to hate B.used to hate
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C.is used to hating D.used to hating
8.Most British high school children uniforms at school.
A.wear B.dress C.put on D.dress up
9.[2018·襄阳] Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang.We are all the achievements.
A.known as B.proud of C.similar to D.good with
10.[2018·咸宁] —What did the teacher say to you?
—He asked me .
A.why I am late for class
B.if had I prepared my exams well
C.when did I do my homework
D.how I could design my plan
Ⅱ.[2017·攀枝花] 完形填空
In our lives, someone we know by 11 often encourages us.
Early one morning, I opened the window to find that the sun was shining everywhere. The sunshine warmed my face, making it comfortable. I started to play my beloved violin. When with all my efforts I was playing the climax(高潮部分) to the piece, a sound from next door got my attention.
I was attracted and had a special ideA: “How wonderful if we played together!” I began to play pieces by Beethoven with my neighbor, one piece after another.
We played together so well that I was very interested in 12 she or he looked. Each time I thought about 13 playing together, I would move my lip, completely unnoticeably.
However, I couldn’t understand why the violinist next door never responded(回应) when I knocked on the door. I was terribly disappointed.
A year later, I took part in a violin competition. 14 the event, I made a new friend, 15 name was Rita. “Let’s welcome contestant number 10, Rita,” the master of the ceremony announced.
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This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb, 16 she had played the violin for eight years!
I saw Rita 17 walk onto the stage. She put the violin between her neck and shoulder and began to perform.
“The music is so 18 !” I said to myself.
It was 19 that a girl who was deaf and dumb could play such wonderful music. The audience warmly welcomed her.
What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor. It was fate that we should meet and become friends.
Rita’s story made me realize that life is not always sunny or poetic. Sometimes there are strong storms and setbacks(挫折). However, no matter what you 20 , believe in yourself and work hard. You can succeed.
11.A.chance B.feeling C.love D.hardship
12.A.what B.when C.how D.where
13.A.our B.my C.their D.your
14.A.Before B.At C.After D.Since
15.A.her B.his C.whose D.which
16.A.but B.though C.so D.and
17.A.happily B.freely
C.noisily D.carefully
18.A.interesting B.familiar
C.strange D.wonderful
19.A.unbelievable B.unfair
C.unlucky D.unhappy
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20.A.love B.like C.suffer D.enjoy
Ⅲ.[2018·本溪] 阅读理解
A little boy almost thought of himself as the unluckiest child in the world because he was born with a lame(瘸的) leg.He seldom played with his classmates and always lowered his head without a word.
One spring, the boy’s father gave each child a small tree to plant.“Whoever grows the best tree will get a favourite gift,” he said to them.Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily in the garden, a terrible idea hit his mind: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So he never cared about it.
A few days later, he was surprised to find it not only didn’t die, but also grew some fresh leaves, and it looked greener and healthier than the others.He got a favourite gift and was told by his father: from the tree he planted, he would become a great botanist(植物学家).One night, looking at the bright moonlight outside the window, he suddenly remembered what his teacher once said, most plants grew at night.Why not go to see the lovely tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully.At that time, he understood: his father has secretly taken good care of his small tree! He returned to his room with tears(泪水) running out.
Many years passed.The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he was known as a great president of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.
21.The little boy regarded himself as all the time.
A.a helpful son B.a kind brother
C.an unlucky kid D.a clever student
22.The children planted trees .
A.by the river B.in the garden
C.near the school D.along the street
23.The boy’s tree grew best because .
A.his teacher gave him some advice
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B.it was the best tree at the beginning
C.his father looked after it really well
D.other children didn’t water their trees
24.The little boy became a when he grew up.
A.president B.painter C.botanist D.doctor
25.The story mainly tells us .
A.health is very important
B.it’s hard to get to the top
C.planting trees needs secrets
D.love is the best gift of life
Ⅳ.补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项
A: Excuse me, sir. 26.
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 27.
B: It’s about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 28.
B: Yes, you can. The No.103 bus will take you there.
A: 29.
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 30.
A.I will go to the History Museum.
B.You’re welcome.
C.Can I take a bus?
D.How long will it take me to walk there?
E.That’s such a pity!
F.Where is the bus stop?
G.Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
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Ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空
31.We shouldn’t smoke . It’s rude.
32.I often with my friends on weekends.
33.Tim goes climbing with his classmates .
34.Could you please tell me how to the problems?
35.Next week I’ll talk about the plan with Mr. Brown .
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
36.在银行与书店之间有一家超市。
There is a supermarket the bank the bookstore.
37.请你告诉我怎样到最近的银行好吗?
Could you please me the nearest bank?
38.我们正盼望着暑假。
We are the summer holiday.
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39.如果你有任何困难,请向你的老师求助。
If you have any difficulty, please your teacher .
40.教室前面有一个大花园。
There is a big garden the classroom.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1.B It’s a pleasure 意为“不用谢”;With pleasure意为“愿意效劳”; You’re welcome意为“不客气”; It doesn’t matter意为“不要紧”。上文对方请求帮忙,应该表示愿意效劳。故选B。
2.B 根据“特殊疑问词+to do sth.”结构可知答案为B。D选项中的it多余。
3.C 4.C
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5.D with the help of意为“在……的帮助下”。
6.D 7.B
8.A wear意为“穿着”,表示状态;dress意为“给……穿衣服”;put on意为“穿上”,强调动作;dress up意为“装扮,打扮”。根据句意“大多数英国高中生在学校穿校服”可知用wear。故选A。
9.B
10.D 主句是过去时,从句也应该是过去时,排除A;宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除B、C。故选D。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇记叙文。我们在生活中,经常被偶然认识的人所感动。“我”经常与邻居各自在家拉小提琴,隔空呼应,时间长了,“我”想认识一下这位邻居,但是每次造访,都吃了闭门羹。一年后在一次比赛中我认识了一位聋哑小姑娘,通过她的小提琴音乐,“我”猛然意识到她就是和“我”一块练小提琴的邻居。这个故事让“我”相信,生活并不总是充满阳光和诗意,有时会有风暴和挫折,但只要我们相信自己,艰苦奋斗,就一定会成功。
11.A 考查名词辨析。句意:在我们的生活中,我们 认识的人常常会鼓励我们。通过下文“我”与小女孩的邂逅经历推知,这里应指“我们偶然认识的人”;by chance是固定短语,意为“偶然”。故选A。
12.C 考查宾语从句连接词。根据上文“我”与邻居一块练习小提琴,但却从未见过她(他)可以推知,“我”对她(他)长相如何很感兴趣。how 意为“如何”。故选C。
13.A 考查形容词性物主代词。根据上文我们一块练习可知,每当“我”想到我们一块练习弹奏小提琴(our playing together)时,“我”都情不自禁地蠕动嘴唇。故选A。
14.B 考查介词辨析。根据下文“‘Let’s welcome contestant number 10, Rita,’ the master of the ceremony announced.”可知,“我”和这位新朋友是在这项活动中认识的。at the event 意为“在这项活动中”。故选B。
15.C 考查定语从句。句意:我结交了一位新朋友, 名字叫Rita。分析句子结构可知,本句是含有非限制性定语从句的复合句,先行词为friend,指人,设空处充当从句主语name的定语,应用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故选C。
16.A 考查连词辨析。上文“This girl, who was my age, was deaf and dumb”和下文“she had played the violin for eight years”构成转折关系。故选A。
17.D 考查副词辨析。happily意为“高兴地”;freely意为“自由地”;noisily意为“吵闹地”;carefully意为“小心地”。根据上文的描述可知,Rita是一个聋哑人,她上台肯定会小心翼翼。故选D。
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18.B 考查形容词辨析。interesting意为“有趣的”;familiar意为“熟悉的”;strange意为“奇怪的”;wonderful意为“美妙的”。根据下文“What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor.”可知,作者知道小女孩是其邻居,是因为这个小女孩拉出的音乐是他们曾经拉过的熟悉的音乐。故选B。
19.A 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“What was even harder to believe was that the girl was my neighbor.”可知,聋哑姑娘Rita能把小提琴拉得这么好,令人难以置信。故选A。
20.C 考查动词辨析。根据上文“Sometimes there are strong storms and setbacks.”可知,在生活中,我们有时会有风暴和挫折。由此推知本句意为“然而,无论你遭遇到什么,你都要相信自己,艰苦奋斗”。suffer 意为“遭受,遭遇”。故选C。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事,爸爸通过种树这件事,用爱帮助他重拾信心,最后成就伟大事业。
21.C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句话可知,这个小男孩认为他是世界上最不幸的孩子。故选C。
22.B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily in the garden,…”可知,孩子们是在花园里植树。故选B。
23.C 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully.At that time, he understood: his father has secretly taken good care of his small tree!”可知,是他的父亲在悉心照料他的小树。故选C。
24.A 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中“The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he was known as a great president of the United States.”可知。故选A。
25.D 主旨大意题。根据故事内容可知,只要心中有爱便有阳光,爱是生活中最好的礼物。故选D。
Ⅳ.26—30 GDCFB
Ⅴ.31.in public 32.hang out
33.from time to time 34.deal with
35.in person
Ⅵ.36.between; and 37.tell; how to get to
38.looking forward to 39.ask; for help
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40.in front of
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