课时训练(六) Units 1—3(八上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he’s waiting for the result.
A.enters B.entered
C.will enter D.is entering
2. Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.
A.Although B.Because
C.Since D.If
3.The physics problem is too hard, so students can work it out.
A.little B.few C.a little D.a few
4.[2018·云南] — fast China is developing!
—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
5.[2018·长春] —Hi, Jane! I’ll go to Shijiazhuang next month.
—Great! The glass bridge there is than any other one in the world.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
6.[2018· 铜仁] —Why do you come here?
—Because I have to tell you.
A.anything important B.important anything
C.something important D.important something
9
7.We’ll achieve our dreams someday we keep trying and never give up.
A.as long as B.even though
C.so that
8.—How was the chess competition last week, Jack?
—Bad luck! David beat me in the competition and the first place.
A.shared B.touched C.won D.broke
9.—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?
—Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can understand him.
A.nearly B.hardly C.probably D.exactly
10.—Tina is more outgoing than Tara.
— , but Tara is more popular than Tina.
A.I’m sorry to hear that B.I don’t think so
C.Good idea D.I think so
Ⅱ.完形填空
Do you have a sister? If you have one, you may have good memories of 11 games together when you were kids. Of course, you may also have the experience of 12 with each other. You may fight for toys, food and maybe clothes. But even so, you probably know how lucky you are to have 13 in your life. Recent studies show that having a sister makes you happier.
One of the studies from University of Ulster found that people with at least one 14 were better at solving problems. They also found that those people could communicate 15 with others. Sisters are more helpful when families are in 16 . They can give much support at that hard time.
So why do sisters make us happier? Sure, you’ll find some careful 17 . But women are better at discussing personal lives than men are. If you have sisters in your family, you can 18 how to discuss your problems calmly. 19 in families with only boys, things are different. They usually use serious
9
conversations instead of calm discussions. Lots of people can 20 on well with others and solve problems calmly without a sister. But if you have got one, she may have helped you become happier than you are today.
11.A.watching B.playing C.having D.doing
12.A.writing B.reading C.learning D.fighting
13.A.she B.her C.he D.him
14.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father
15.A.good B.easy C.well D.quickly
16.A.danger B.trouble C.health D.surprise
17.A.boys B.girls C.men D.women
18.A.learn B.teach C.write D.read
19.A.And B.But C.Or D.If
20.A.have B.make C.hold D.get
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets(饮食), enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.
It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.
Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.
9
Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.
21.How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
22.Half of their calories should come from .
A.rice, vegetables and fruit
B.rice, vegetables and meat
C.rice, vegetables and water
23.The last paragraph mainly talks about .
A.sleeping better B.basic energy
C.necessary exercise
24.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Boys need much more calories than girls.
B.Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.
C.Some clever students never study late.
25.The passage tells teenagers how to .
A.eat and drink well B.study hard
C.keep fit
Ⅳ.补全对话
根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Alice: Good morning, Jack!
9
Jack: 26. , Alice!
Alice: Jack, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where did you go?
Jack: 27. .
Alice: Xiamen? How was the weather there?
Jack: 28. .
Alice: What did you do there?
Jack: I went to the beach with my family. We had great fun playing in the water.
Alice: 29. ?
Jack: We stayed there for a week.
Alice: 30. ?
Jack: Yes, the food there was very delicious.
Alice: You are so lucky.
Ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空
31.Their house ours, but ours has a bigger garden.
32.His new coat is his brother’s. They are both white.
33.Kate music. I think she will win the singing competition.
34.—Is the movie interesting?
—I thought it would be. But , it’s very boring.
35.I don’t the price, the computer works well.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
9
36.他父亲在等待事情的真相。
His father is the truth of the thing.
37.我几乎不吃垃圾食品,因为它对我们有害。
I eat junk food because it’s bad for us.
38.简将和她父母在这里待两个多月。
Jane will stay here with her parents for two months.
39.我们每晚至少要睡8个小时。
We should have eight hours’ sleep every night.
40.我不知道怎样上网。
I don’t know .
41.杰克喜欢(吃)水果,例如梨、苹果和橘子。
Jack likes fruit, pears, apples and oranges.
42.“你多久回来一次?”“每周一次。”
— do you come back?
— a week.
43.这件红色毛衣与那件绿色的一样便宜。
The red sweater is that green one.
44.比尔比他的朋友更外向。
Bill is than his friend.
45.看!那只鸟似乎要飞到这里来。
Look! The bird seems here.
9
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 句意:西蒙看上去很担心,因为他参加了写作比赛,现在他正在等结果。根据语境可知应用一般过去时。故选B。
2.A
3.B few和a few用来修饰可数名词复数,few表示否定意义,意为“很少,几乎没有”; a few表示肯定意义。little和a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意义, 意为“很少,几乎没有”;a little 表示肯定意义。students
9
是可数名词复数,故排除A和C;根据上句“这道物理题很难”可知,下句应为“几乎没有”学生能够解答它。故选B。
4.C 考查感叹句。句意:“中国正发展得如此迅速。”“是的,我们是如此的幸运住在这样一个伟大的国家。”该句强调的是fast,应用how引导,其感叹句结构为“How +adv.+主语+谓语.”。故选C。
5.B
6.C 考查不定代词。句意:“你为什么来这里?”“因为我有重要的事情要告诉你。”肯定句中用something,形容词important修饰不定代词要放在其后。故选C。
7.A 句意:只要我们一直努力,永不放弃,我们的梦想终有一天会实现。as long as意为“只要”,表示条件;even though意为“即使”,表示让步;so that意为“为了”,表示目的。根据句意可知选A。
8.C 根据句意可知,戴维打败了“我”并获得了第一名。故选C。
9.B 10.D
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文主要论述了为什么有姐妹能让我们更快乐。有姐妹的人更擅长解决问题,能更好地与别人交流;当家庭处于困境时,姐妹能给予很大的帮助。
11.B
12.D 根据下文“You may fight for toys, food and maybe clothes.”可知,你们可能也有打架的经历。故选D。
13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B
17.C 根据下文“But women are better at discussing personal lives than men are.”可知,这里是将men和women进行比较。故选C。句意:当然,你会发现一些细心的男士,但是,女性比男性更擅长于讨论个人生活。
18.A 19.B 20.D
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文主要从健康的饮食、足够的睡眠和锻炼三个方面谈论了保持健康对于青少年的重要性。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But they often…healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.” 可知,健康的饮食、充足的睡眠和锻炼这三方面对于青少年保持健康很重要。
22.A 23.C 24.A
25.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要告诉青少年如何保持健康。
9
Ⅳ.26.Good morning 27.I went to Xiamen
28.It was sunny/…
29.How long did you stay there
30.Was the food delicious there
Ⅴ.31.is similar to 32.the same as
33.is talented in 34.in fact
35.care about; as long as
Ⅵ.36.waiting for 37.hardly ever
38.more than 39.at least
40.how to go online 41.such as
42.How often; Once 43.as cheap as
44.more outgoing 45.to fly
9
微信/支付宝扫码支付