人教高中英语5Unit5Warmingup&Reading课件(6)

Unit 5 First aid First aid for burns skin organ barrier poison ray complex variety n. 皮; 皮肤 n. 器官 n. 屏障; 障碍物 n. 毒药; 毒害 vt. 毒害; 使中毒 n. 光线; 射线 adj. 复杂的 n. 变化; 多样化 liquid radiation mild mildly pan stove tissue swell n. 液体 n. 辐射; 射线 adj. 轻微的; 温和的 adv. 轻微地; 温和地 n. 平底锅; 盘子 n. 炉子; 火炉 n. 组织; 手巾纸 vt. & vi. 膨胀; 隆起 scissors unbearable basin bandage vital temporary n. 剪刀 adj. 难以忍受的 n. 盆; 盆地 n. 绷带 adj. 至关重要的； 生死攸关的 adj. 暂时的 1. first aid 2. fall ill 3. get injured/get hurt 4. get burned 5. get infected 6. electric shock 7. squeeze the water out 8. over and over again 9. in place 急救 触电 生病 受伤 被烫伤 把水挤出来 反复，多次 在适当的位置，适当 受感染 fall down who when why what a temporary form of________help What has happened to the little girl? She will get/have bad burns by hot water/liquid. Pre-reading 2 What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas. Now we are going to learn “First Aid for Burns” taken from a book called First Aid for the Family. See whether you ideas were correct. First aid for burns What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain the three types of burns. B. To show the symptoms of burns. C. To tell us the causes of burns. D. To tell us what to do if someone gets burnt. 阅读策略指导：略读（选择性 阅读）利用文章的标题，小标 题，副标题，斜体，黑体，标 点符号等快速浏览文章，不需 要一字一句的阅读，通过关键 词对文章大意进行预测。 Skim for general idea and then put them into the right order from 1 to 5. __ the three types of burns __ what to do if someone gets burned __ the functions of the skin __ the symptoms of burns __ how we get burns 3 1 4 2 5 15 Scan Part 1 to 5 to answer four questions 阅读策略指导：扫读(scanning)是以最 快的速度扫视所读材料，在找到所需信 息时才仔细阅读该项内容。如查找某个 人名、地名、时间、地点，数字等。 步骤是①读问题，②根据问题定位信息 所在的位置，③细读获取所需信息。 the top layer the second layer the third layer tissue under the skin nerve 1.How many layers does the skin have ?There are ______ layers of skinthree 18 the functions of the skin It keeps you _____ or _____. It prevents your body ____ _____ ____. It is where you feel ____,____or____. It gives you your _____ ____ _____ warm cool from losing water cold heat pain sense of touch 19 Causes of burns hot liquids steam fire radiation the sun electricity chemicals blister Mildly swollen Tissue under them often can be seen. no pain second degree burns first degree burns third degree burns A B C Please find out what we had better do and we had better not do. 情景：Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. 你要如何进行烫伤急救呢？请你们小组讨论， 合作表演一下吧！ In the part ,you and your teammates need work together and give first aid to the burned victim? cloths bandagevictim clothing burns burned area Remove Cool Place DryCover Get Summary of first aid treatment 1. ________ clothing and jewellery near the burns. 2. ______ the burns with cool water. 3. ______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns. 4. ______ the burned area gently. 5. ______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage. 6. ______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if possible. 7. ______ the victim ____the doctor or hospital, if possible. Take off Cool Place Dry Cover Keep higher Get to 1.Do not _______ the clothing that is stuck to the burns. 2. Do not cool the burns with _____ water. 3. Do not put cold water on _____ degree burns. 4. Do not ____ the burns, it will break the blisters. 5. Do not ____ butter, oil, ointment on burns. remove icy third rub put Your skin is your body’s largest organ. You have three layers of skin, 1. _____ protect you from diseases, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. There are three types of burns 2.____ (call) first, second or third degree burns according to which layers of the skin 3. _________ (burn). If your skin gets 4. _______(burn), you should know the appropriate first aid 5. _______ (treat): First, remove clothing and jewelry near the burn; which are burned burned treatment called second, cool the burn 6. _____ cool water and place cool, clean wet cloths on the burns until the pain is not so bad; third, cover the burned area with a dry clean bandage7. ________ hold it in place with tape. Then, keep the burned area 8. ______ (high) than the heart 9. ____ it is possible; last but not least, get the victim to the doctor 10. ______ hospital as soon as possible. higher if with and or