Unit 5 First Aid
---Language Focus
人教版普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语必修5
Watch a movie about first aid.
You can be the difference between life and death.
injury
Language Focus
1. injure vt.
• The most beautiful woman teacher
Zhang Lili injured her legs in the
accident.
• Zhang Lili got /was injured in the
accident.
• Now, she is staying at the hospital.
She is called an injured person.
定语
表语
谓语
• 翻译:受伤者被送进医院。
• The injured were sent to the hospital.
• 归纳:be injured / get injured: 受伤
• injured adj. 受伤的;
• the injured: 伤员
• injury n.伤; 伤口;伤害
词义辨析hurt / wound / injure
The girl’s feeling was
deeply hurt because
her boyfriend forgot
her birthday.
The soldier was
wounded in the
chest in the war.
He was badly injured in the
earthquake.
•hurt: 肉体上的非故意伤害,也可指情感上或精神上的伤害
•wound:刀、枪、炸弹等武器导致的受伤
•injure:意外事故或天灾中受伤(车祸,摔倒等)
• 用 hurt; injure; wound 填空
• 1. Building workers may get ______ if they
don’t wear helmets(安全帽).
• 2. After a fierce fight with the robber who
held a knife, Jack was_____ in the chest.
• 3. The experience of being cheated by my
good friend _____ my feeling a lot.
injured
wounded
hurt
2. treat vt.
Treat others the
way you want
to be treated.
Make a sentence, using “treat” .
The dog is being treated.
What may he say?It is my treat
today.
Do you know the meanings of each
“treat”?
• My boss will treat me to dinner tonight.
• The doctor is treating the injured.
• Mike treats the boy as his own son.
请客
治疗
对待 treat …as…
3.apply vt.
• The doctor applied medicine to the leg.
apply (to sb.) for sth.
• The applicant did not follow the correct procedure(程
序) in applying for a visa, so he was rejected.
•apply (to sb.) for sth. 向(某人)申请
Summary time:
• 1. injure/ wound/ hurt 同义词辨析
• 2. treat 一词多义
• 3. apply…to…
• apply for sth.
• applicant
• application form
Transaltion
1.那个申请人说他会把所学的应用在教学上。
(applicant, apply…to…)
2.毫无疑问,懂得急救知识可以起到重要作用 。
(there is no doubt that; make a great difference)
3.那个年轻人进到游泳池,在那里有一只受伤的海豚在游泳。
(injure)
4.凯特的朋友骗了她,因此,她的情感受伤了。(hurt)
5.你想别人怎么对你好,你得先好好对待别人。(treat)