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2019年中考英语一轮练（1）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）
(限时:20分钟)
一、阅读理解。
A
Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."
"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"
"Burnt yesterday evening."
1. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.
A. he would be away from home for four days B. he would be back in seven days
C. he would be back in a month D. he liked a cup of tea
2. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket
3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day
4. The man was very surprised because _________.
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A. he thought the child's father was dead B. the child didn't ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea D. he couldn't find that piece of paper
5. What was burnt? ___________.
A. The piece of paper B. Mr. Smith C. The visitor D. The boy
【参考答案】1—5、BCDAA
B
判断正误。阅读短文,判断是否符合短文内容,对的写T,错的写F.
The world is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Air pollution is the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
（ ）1、 The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication.
（ ）2、 Water pollution is the most serious pollution.
（ ）3、Two kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.
（ ）4、Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
（ ）5. SO2in the air pollution mainly comes from heavy traffic.
参考答案1—5、TFFTT
二、完形填空
Secrets and Stories
Author Wendelin Van Draanen hopes her new book, The Secret Life of Lincoln Jones, encourages kids to write their own stories.
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After moving to a new town, 11-year-old Lincoln Jones is having a(n) 1 time at his new school. As the 2 kid at school, making friends is not an easy task. Having to spend most of his time with the old—at a nursing home where his mum works, Lincoln retreats (撤退) into his 3 to read and find heroes. He also spends much of his time 4 secrets into his notebook. However, with the help of a new friend and a school writing centre, Lincoln discovers real-life heroes.
The Secret Life of Lincoln Jones takes readers on a funny and fantastic journey as Lincoln comes to understand what's important in life. Van Draanen spoke to a reporter about the book.
What was the inspiration(灵感) 5 this book?
My 6 was in an elder-care home. It was after she passed away that I realised there was a story about old people and the caregivers when someone can't 7 themselves anymore.
There are many interesting characters(角色) in the book. Were any of them based on people you know?
I have been with 8 my whole life! I have my own children and I was a teacher for fifteen years. When I was a 9 , my students would help me to think about my characters. When I had children, I saw life through the eyes of 10 . It was fresh.
What lesson do you hope this book will teach kids?
There are 11 lessons. The first is that the old were once 12 , too! They have a lifetime of stories and 13 we should get to know. The second is how Lincoln uses his 14 to feel better about things and how his writing helps. 15 can be very good for shy people. It can also be a fun way to let your imagination (想象力) come out.
1. A.comfortable B.free
C.hard D.interesting
2. A.big B.new C.old D.small
3. A.movies B.songs C.pictures D.books
4. A.writing B.putting C.getting D.falling
5. A.like B.with C.from D.behind
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6. A.brother B.mother C.father D.uncle
7. A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look for
8. A.doctors B.parents C.kids D.nurses
9. A.writer B.waiter C.teacher D.driver
10. A.boys B.children C.girls D.babies
11. A.two B.three C.four D.five
12. A.rich B.poor C.clever D.young
13. A.problems B.experiences
C.accidents D.mistakes
14. A.money B.tool C.notebook D.treasure
15. A.Recording B.Writing
C.Travelling D.Talking
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇采访,主要介绍了The Secret Life of Lincoln Jones这本书的故事梗概及作者创作这本书的灵感、人物来源及其目的。
1.C 根据本句的“After moving to a new town”可知,Lincoln Jones家搬到了一个陌生的镇子里,故判断他在新的学校里过了一段艰难的时光。故选C。
2.B 根据上句可知,Lincoln Jones家搬到了一个陌生的镇子里,他在新学校里有一段艰难的时光。故判断他作为新生,交朋友是一项不容易的任务。故选B。
3.D 根据本句的“to read and find heroes”可知选D。
4.A 句意:他也花很多时间把秘密写在笔记本里。故选A。
5.D 句意:这本书后面的灵感是什么?behind意为“在……后面”。
6.B 根据下句的“It was after she passed away…”可知,本空指女性,四个选项中只有B符合。
7.B look at意为“看”;look after意为“照顾”;look up意为“查找”;look for意为“寻找”。根据句意可知选B。
8.C 9.C 10.B
11.A 根据本段的“The first…”及“The second…”可知选A。
12.D 13.B
14.C 根据第二段的“…secrets into his notebook.”判断选C。
15.B
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三、任务型阅读
阅读下面表格,比较A、B两家商店商品的价格,完成比价。
You need
Store A's price
Store B's price
Which store has the better deal? How much would you save?
16
A tennis racket and balls for your sister
Racket and balls set for $80
Racket for $70
Balls for $20
Store:
Amount saved:
17
A lovely doll for your best friend
$40
Half of the regular price of $60
Store:
Amount saved:
18
Two scarves for your parents
$35 each
Buy one scarf for $80 and get another one free
Store:
Amount saved:
19
Three CDs for your cousins
$20 each
Three for $42
Store:
Amount saved:
20
Eight thank-you notes
Eight cards for $24
Four cards for $10
Store:
Amount saved:
参考答案
1.A; $10 2.B; $10 3.A; $10 4.B; $18 5.B; $4
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