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2019年中考英语一轮练（10）（阅读理解+语法填空）
一、阅读理解。
A
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little t o me. "I can't tell anything," he finally said. "I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to come up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out. "
He gave me a new check-book. "If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell." In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps.
"You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take," my father went on. "When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard." I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.
Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.
He didn't say read this every morning. He just said, "This can help you if you will let it."
Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.
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1. What is the writer's main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?
A. To tell the readers his life story.
B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.
C. To let people know how poor he was.
D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.
2. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?
A. Because he felt quite confident of his son.
B. Because he was born from a poor family.
C. Because he was a man of few words.
D. Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
3. What would someone learn from this passage?
A. How to live by oneself. B. How to stand on one's own feet.
C. What a good father should do. D. What the self-important is like.
4. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?
A. 闲暇时光. B. 学费. C. 经济不足. D. 精神空虚.
5. What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?
A. It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.
B. There were many good examples for you to copy in it.
C. It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.
D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.
参考答案：1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
B
阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Posted by: Monica, Canada April 24 10:41
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Black bread with honey—A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for her stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast (烽) it until it,s black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesn't look good, but it can really help. So if you get a stomachache, try this treatment.
2.Posted by: Norma, the USE April 24 9:25
An onion—If you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and tie the halves of the onion to the bottom of your feet. You shouldn't wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time.
3.Posted by:Hell , Australia April 23 16:15
A wet teabag—Here is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so it's there when I need it.
4.Posted by: Lameed, England April 23 16:15
Salt water—When I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always
did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Don't use really hot
water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes
for about ten minutes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )1. The material is mainly about .
A. school problems B. home treatments
C. food and drinks D. outdoor sports
( ) 2.According to the material, an onion can help people .
A. with a stomachache B. with a toothache
C. with a high fever D. with a headache
( )3. gave a tip for toothache.
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A. Hell from Australia B. Norma' s kids
C. A friend of Monica's D. Lameed's grandmother
( )4. What can you do if you have a headache according to the material?
A. Tie the halves of an onion to the feet. B. Put a wet teabag on the head.
C. Eat a piece of black bread with honey. D. Drop warm salt water in the ears.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A. Knowledge. com is a website offering people suggestions.
B. People who gave advice are mainly professional doctors.
C. Lameed's experience suggests that dropping hot water in the ears is helpful.
D. Monica tried some special food in India.
参考答案1—5、BCADA
二、[2018·聊城改编] 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 1. (they). In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And 2. she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.
Willow's 3. (love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in 4. 18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willow's home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more 5. (animal).
With her mum's help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys 6. (raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has 7. (successful) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000.She also succeeded in 8. (stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish 9. (notice) and rewarded(奖励) by the ASPCA.
“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter 10. hard it is,” said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Let's hope this little
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girl's dream will come true.
参考答案：
1.them 2.because 3.love 4.an 5.animals
6.to raise 7.successfully 8.stopping 9.was noticed 10.how
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