课时训练(一) StarterUnit1—Unit4(七上)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Everyonemakesmistakesinhislife.Theimportantthingisnottorepeat .
A.it B.them C.him D.her
2.[2018·南京]MexicanandTex-MexfoodswerepopularintheUSA, nowChinesefoodhasmorefans.
A.because B.but C.so D.unless
3.ChinesePresidentXiJinpingencouragedusbysaying “ isachievedthroughhardwork” intheNewYeargreetings.
A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.unhappiness
4.—Youmustn’tswimhere.Lookatthesign.It “Noswimming”.
—Oh,Ididn’tnoticeit.Thanksfortellingme.
A.writes B.speaks C.says D.talks
5.[2018·滨州] —Nick,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfind anywhere.
—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake .
A.it;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one;one
6.—What’syourfavorite ,LiMing?
—Ilikepurplebest.Ithinkitstandsformystery.
A.subject B.fruit C.color D.sport
7.[2018·东营] —Let’sseewhatfoodyou’vegotfordinner.
—Look,wehavemutton,fish,eggs,tomatoesand .
A.milk B.bread C.coffee D.juice
8.Afirehappenedinthefactorylastnight.Havethey whodidit?
A.lookedfor B.found C.foundout D.searched
Ⅱ.完形填空
(i)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doyouwanttobesuccessfulineverythingyoudo?Ifso,then 9 ?Hereisanexample.
Therewasafarmerwho 10 cornallhislife.Eachyearhetookhiscorntothemarket.Theneachtimehiscornwaschosenasthe 11 andwonthefirstprize.
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Oneyearanewspaperreporterinterviewedhimandlearnedsomething 12 abouthowhegrewit.Thefarmer 13 hisseedcorntohisneighbors.
“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”thereporterasked.“Youknowtheyaretakingpartinthe 14 withyoueachyear.”
“Why,sir?” saidthefarmer,“Didn’tyouknow?The 15 picksuppollen(花粉)fromthecornandmovesitquicklyfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrow 16 corn,cross-pollination(异花传粉)willaffectthequalityofmycorn.SoifIwanttogrowgoodcorn,Imust 17 myneighborstogrowgoodcorn.”
Thefarmerknowsmuchabouttheconnectionoflife.Hiscorncannotimprove 18 hisneighbor’scornimproves.
Asagreatmansays,“Wemakealivingbywhatwe 19 ,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.” Wecan’t 20 withoutfood,clothes,andmanyotherthings.However,ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget, 21 byhowmuchwecangiveothers.Giving,insteadoftaking,makesus 22 fromotheranimals.Sothosewhochoosetolivewellmusthelpotherstolivewellandthosewhochoosetobehappymusthelpotherstofind 23 intheirlife.
9.A.why B.how C.when D.where
10.A.grew B.bought C.sold D.collected
11.A.cheapest B.prettiest C.best D.shortest
12.A.popular B.serious C.terrible D.surprising
13.A.lent B.showed C.offered D.recommended
14.A.game B.fight C.experiment D.competition
15.A.wind B.water C.farmer D.neighbor
16.A.tasty B.bad C.tall D.unusual
17.A.teach B.remind C.help D.require
18.A.unless B.though C.because D.when
19.A.do B.own C.get D.grow
20.A.cheer B.move C.work D.live
21.A.and B.but C.or D.so
22.A.different B.free C.safe D.far
23.A.hope B.success C.friendship D.happiness
(ii)[2018·宜春模拟] 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
successful,interested,read,enjoy,they,
that,habit,into,passenger,build
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Maybethesubwayisnottherightplacetoread,butitmustbetherightplacetowakeuppeopleto24. .NewYorkPublicLibraryisready25. “SubwayLibrary”,whichprovides26. withfreee-books.Peopleofallagescanreadthemonsubwaytrains.
Toreadthee-books,subwaypassengerscanconnect27. phonestothefreeWiFi.Afterconnecting28. ,passengersneedtofollowthestepsontheirphonestodownload(下载)thee-books.Thentheycanreadthebookstheyare29. inonsubwaytrains.Inordertogetthepassengers’attention,NewYorkPublicLibraryturnstheinsideofthetrain30. alibrary.
AworkerintheNewYorkPublicLibrarysaid, “Wehopepeoplecan31. thiskindofreadingformthatweoffer.Andwehopeeveryoneinourcountrycanformthegood32. ofreading.”
Somepassengerssaid, “Itisaverygreatwayofreading.Weonlyhope33. thenetspeed(网速)isfastenough.”
Ⅲ.阅读理解
MyFavoriteStory…
TheKissingHandismyfavoritestory.It’saboutChesterandhismom.Schoolisstarting,but
Chesterdoesn’twanttogo.TohelpeaseChester’sfears,hismomsharesafamilysecretcalledtheKissingHandtogivehimherlove.Andshetoldhimherlovewouldgowithhimwhereverhewent.
MyfavoritestoryisRentPartyJazz.It’saboutSonnyandhismother.Theyareverypoor.OnedaySonnymeetsJack,ajazzmusician.JackofferstoplayatapartyatSonny’shousetohelpraisemoney.Theneighborsallcometodropcoinsforthem.Sonnyandhismomaredeeplymoved.
IenjoyCarla’sSandwichbest.IthappensatCarla’sschool.WhenCarlabringshersandwichestoschool,herclassmateshaveplentytosayaboutthem. “That’ssick!” saysLeslie. “That’sbad!” saysNatie.ButCarlathinksotherwise. “It’sunique(独特的).It’screative.” JustlikeCarla.
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CatchingtheMoonismyfavorite.It’sthestoryofayounggirl’sbaseballdream.MarceniaLyleisinterestedinbaseball.Shestruggledtoovercometheobjectionsoffamily,friendsandcoaches.Whenshefinallywonapositioninabaseballsummercamp,shewasonherwaytocatchingherdream.
34.WhichisMary’sfavoritestory?
A.RentPartyJazz. B.Carla’sSandwich.
C.CatchingtheMoon. D.TheKissingHand.
35.WhatisJack?
A.Astudent B.Amusician C.Acoach D.Acreator
36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMarceniaLyle?
A.Shedoesn’twanttogotoschool. B.Shehasn’tgotenoughmoney.
C.Shelikeseatingsandwiches. D.Sheisinterestedinbaseball.
Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Hi,Betty.
B:Hi,Jane.I’msorryI’mlate.
A:Itdoesn’tmatter.37.
B:So,how’syournewterm?
A:Everythingisfine.AndIhaveanewpenpalthisterm.38.
B:Really?Where’sshefrom?
A:Paris.39.
B:Areyoukidding?
A:40. ShecanspeakFrench,English,ChineseandalittleJapanese.
B:Ican’tbelieveit.
A:Oh,comeon.41.
B:OK,let’sgo.
A.Sheisaforeigner.
B.No,I’mserious.
C.Themoviewillstartatonce.
D.Ofcourse.
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E.It’sstillearlyforthemovie.
F.Shecanspeakseverallanguages.
G.She’sgoodatsports.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B
2.B 考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;so因此;unless除非。根据上下句句意可知两者为转折关系。故选B。
3.B 考查词语的用法。根据空格所在的位置“ isachievedthroughhardwork”可知,空格处的单词在句中作主语,应用名词或代词,故排除A、C;习近平主席在新年祝词中说“幸福是奋斗出来的”。故选B。
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4.C
5.B 考查代词辨析。one一个,指代前面提到的同类的人或物;it它,指代前面提到的同一物;故选B。
6.C
7.B 考查名词辨析。根据题干中的“whatfoodyou’vegot”可知,答语提供的应该是食物类名词。milk,coffee和juice都是饮品类,故用bread。故选B。
8.C
Ⅱ.(i)[主旨大意] 本文是一篇议论文。一名记者采访了一位农民。在采访的过程中,记者发现农民将自己最好的玉米种子提供给他的邻居,记者感到很吃惊,因为在比赛中他们都是竞争对手,但是农民的话给我们很大的启示:我们通过获得维持生计,我们通过给予升华人生。
9.B 考查疑问词辨析。why为什么;how 怎样;when什么时候;where哪里。根据下文“Hereisanexample.”可知下文举例说明如何获得成功。故选B。
10.A 考查动词辨析。grow成长,种植;buy买;sell卖;collect收集。根据“hetookhiscorntothemarket”及“howhegrewit”可推知这个农民种植玉米。故选A。
11.C 考查形容词辨析。cheapest最便宜的;prettiest最漂亮的;best最好的;shortest最短的。根据“wonthefirstprize”可知他的玉米被选为“最好的”。故选C。
12.D 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;serious严重的;terrible 可怕的;surprising令人吃惊的。根据下文“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”可知这件事令记者很吃惊。故选D。
13.C 考查动词辨析。lend借;show展示;offer提供;recommend推荐。offersth.tosb.提供给某人某物。根据下文“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”可知,“这位农民把自己的玉米种子提供给他的邻居”。故选C。
14.D 考查名词辨析。game游戏;fight 战争;experiment实验;competition比赛,竞争。与上文“wonthefirstprize”对应,指的是他人也会去参加比赛。故选D。
15.A 考查名词辨析。wind风;water 水;farmer农民;neighbor邻居。根据“movesitquicklyfromfieldtofield”可知,“这里指的是风(wind)会传播花粉”。故选A。
16.B 考查形容词辨析。tasty 美味的;bad坏的;tall高的;unusual不寻常的。根据“cross-pollinationwillaffectthequalityofmycorn”“异花授粉会影响玉米的品质”可知,农民担心不好的(bad)玉米种子生出的花粉会传播到自己的玉米上。所以选B。
17.C 考查动词辨析。teach教;remind 提醒;help 帮助;require需要,要求。根据“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors?”可知,这里指的是农民帮助(help)邻居种植好的玉米。故选C。
18.A 考查连词辨析。unless除非,如果不;though尽管;because 因为;when当……时候。根据
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“Thefarmerknowsmuchabouttheconnectionoflife.”可知,农民知道如果邻居的玉米没有长进,他的玉米也不可能有长进。所以这里用unless来表示。故选A。
19.C 考查动词辨析。do做;own 拥有;get 得到;grow种植。根据“wemakealifebywhatwegive”“我们以所给予的来造就人生”可知,前面说“我们以所获得的东西来过生活”。用get表示“获得”,这是丘吉尔的名言。故选C。
20.D 考查动词辨析。cheer欢呼;move移动;work 工作;live生存。根据“withoutfood,clothes,andmanyotherthings”“我们没有食物、衣服和很多其他东西”可知,我们没有这些东西就不能生存。故选D。
21.B 22.A
23.D 考查名词辨析。hope希望;success成功;friendship友谊;happiness高兴,幸福。根据句子前面的“choosetobehappy”选择的是快乐的,可知,用happiness来表示“幸福”。故选D。
(ii)24.read 25.tobuild 26.passengers 27.their28.successfully 29.interested 30.into 31.enjoy 32.habit33.that
Ⅲ.34—36 DBD
Ⅳ.37—41 EAFBC
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