牛津深圳版 七年级下册
Module 3 Natural elements
Unit 5 Water
Period 3 Grammar
Review the listening of Page 62 and fill in the blanks:
I’m a coin! I was nice and _____ when I was made.
People put me in a bag and took me to a _____. I
stayed there for a few days. Then a person at the
bank gave me to a man. That man had a cake ____.
A lady went to his cake shop to ____ some cakes.
clean
bank
shop
buy
The man gave me to the lady as part of her ______,
but the lady dropped me. Then a street cleaner saw
me and ______ me up. He gave me back to the lady.
She was very happy and thanked him! The lady gave
me to her daughter as ______ ______. Then the little
girl _______ me to make me clean again. I felt very
______.
change
picked
pocket money
washed
happy
Countable Nouns
Match the pictures with different kinds:
Uncountable Nouns
Talking about quantities
(谈论数量)
few, a few, (not)many, too few, too many 可修饰可数
名词的数量。
little, a little, (not)much, too little, too much可修饰
不可数名词的数量。
few oranges a few oranges
many oranges too many oranges
little water a little water
much water too much water
how many 可对可数名词的数量提问。
how much 可对不可数名词的数量提问。
eg. How many people were there at the concert?
音乐会上有多少人?
How much cheese does he eat every morning?
他每天早上吃多少奶酪?
lots of (a lot of), (not)enough, no 既可以修饰可数名
词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
eg. lots of people 很多人
lots of rice 很多米饭
enough books 足够的书
enough milk 足够的牛奶
no apple 没有苹果
no coffee 没有咖啡
We can use a lot of, a little, a few, (not) much, (not) many
and no to talk about quantities.
There is/ 's a lot of/ a little/ not
much/ no
water in this bottle.
a lot of/ many/ a few/
not many/ no
bottles of water in
the fridge.
There are
We use how many and how much to ask about quantities.
How much water is there in this bottle?
How many bottles of water are there in the fridge?
·We use how much, a little and (not)much with
(countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use how many, a few and (not) many with
(countable/ uncountable) nouns.
·We use a lot of and no with both countable and
uncountable nouns.
Work out the rule
We usually use much in negative sentences.
There is not much fresh water.
Things to remember
√
√
Choose the correct answers to fill in the blanks:
1. __________ (How much / How many) sugar do you
need?
2. Lisa’s mother bought _______ (many /much) apples
in the market. The fridge is too small for all of them.
3. ______ (Few / Little) people like him, so he feels sad.
4. —— How much _______ (coffee/ eggs) do you need?
—— Two cups.
How much
many
Few
coffee
Look at the pictures below and on page 64. Then complete
the questions and answers.
Q: Is there a lot of water in
the pool?
A: No, there's
(1)___________________.no water in the pool
Q: Is there a lot of water in the pool?
A: Yes,there's (2)______________________.
Q: (3)__________water is there in the pool?
A: There are 157,500 litres of water in the poor.
a lot of water in the pool
How much
Q: Are there many people in the pool?
A: Yes, (4)______________________________.
Q: (5)__________ people are there in the pool?
A: There are 10 people in the poor.
there are many people in the pool
How many
Q: Are there many people in the pool?
A: (6)___________________________________
Q: (7)___________________________________
A: There are only two people in the pool.
No, there aren't many people in the pool.
How many people are there in the pool?
We can use too much, too many, too little, too few and (not)
enough to talk about quantities.
Quantities Examples
too much water too many orangesmore than enough
not enough too little milk too few eggs
just right enough salt enough onions
·We use too many and too few with (countable/
uncountable) nouns.
·We use too much and too little with (countable/
uncountable) nouns.
·We use (not) enough with both countable and
uncountable nouns.
Work out the rule
√
√
Translate the phrase into English:
一点面包 太多的水
很多学生 没有多少牛奶
几个瓶子 太多的苹果
足够的盐 太少的鸡蛋 许
多钱 几个桔子
too much water a little bread
many students not much milk
a few bottles
enough salt
too many apples
too few eggs
a lot of money a few oranges
Dora and Jane want to cook orange beef. They are
checking whether they have enough ingredients. Complete
their conversations.
Dora: Do we have _______beef, Jane?
Jane: No, we don't. We only have 200 grams.
Dora: We need to buy some more beef. ___________
onions do we have?
Jane: We don't have any!
Dora:Let's buy two onions then.
enough how many how much
too little too much
enough
How many
Dora: __________cooking oil do we have?
Jane: We have 100 millilitres. That's more than enough.
We shouldn't add___________cooking oil.
Dora: Do we need to buy any sugar?
Jane: Yes, we do. We only have five grams. The dish will
be too sour if we add_________ sugar. By the way,
we have _______orange juice.
Dora: Great! Let's go to the supermarket now!
enough how many how much
too little too much
How much
too much
too little
enough
Look and talk using few, a few, little, a little, too few, too
little, many, much, too many, too much, enough or no:
谈论数量
修饰可数名词:
few, a few, (not)many, too few, too many, how many
修饰可数名词:
little, a little, (not)much, too little, too much, how
much
既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词:
lots of (a lot of), (not)enough, no
Choose the correct answers:
1. My cousin is always busy with his work,He has
________ time to read newspaper.
A.little B.few C.a little
2. If the poor children have ________ drink, they will
not die.
A.enough water B.water enough
C.enough water to
3. ——Did you sleep well last night?
——Oh, no. _____ noise outside drove me mad.
A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many
4. The boy always eats _______ candies though he has
a few bad teeth.
A. too few B. too many C. too much
5. He is a man of _______ words. Can you make him
speak more than one sentence?
A. lots of B. few C. many
Fill in the blanks using a lot of, many, much, a little, a few,
no, enough:
1. Jack gave me _______ coins to buy a sweater.
It is not enough.
2. ——How ______ students are there in the
classroom?
——None.
a few
many
3. We only have________ milk. It’s only for one
person.
4. We have________ vegetables for this week.
We don't need to buy any.
5. ——How _______ water do you want?
——Ten bottles of water.
a little
enough
much
1. Understand the grammar.
2. Finish the exercises.