牛津深圳版中考英语时态复习讲与练-现在进行时

1 语法专题讲与练 现在进行时  理论讲解 1) 现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。 如： My mother is cooking dinner now. 我妈妈现在在做晚饭。 Look，Tom is doing his homework in his room. 看，汤姆正在他的房间做作业。 2) 句型结构是： be(am/is/are)+动词-ing 3) 标志时间词：◆now：现在 ◆look ：看，一般放在句首。 ◆listen：听，一般放在句首 ◆ at the moment: 此刻，目前 现在 4) 现在分词的变化规则 1．一般情况下，在动词词尾加ing。 如：go—going, play—playing, eat—eating 2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词，去 e 再加 ing。 如：write—writing, come—coming, take—taking 3. 两个辅音字母中间夹一个元音字母，双写最后的辅音字母再加 ing。 如：run—running, swim—swimming, shop—shopping 4. 以ie 结尾的动词，将ie 改为y, 再加ing。 如：die—dying, lie—lying 5） 现在进行时的句型结构 1、 肯定句：主语+be+动词-ing 形式+其他. 如：We are running now.我们现在在跑步。 2、否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing 形式+其他. 如：They aren’t doing their homework now.他们现在没有在写作业。 2 3、一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing 形式+其他？ 如：① Is she having English lesson?她在上英语课吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, she is.是的，她在上。 否定回答: No, she isn’t. 没有，她没有上。 ② Are they playing computer games?他们在玩电脑游戏吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, they are.是的，他们在玩。 否定回答：No, they aren't. 没有，他们没有玩。 4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing 形式+其他？ 如:--What is he doing now?他现在在做什么？ --He is swimming.他在游泳。  实践练习 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式. （12 分） work___________ sing__________ play__________ jog_________ dance__________ have__________ write________ swim__________ run__________ sit__________ shop__________ study___________ help___________ come__________ use ___________ see ___________ eat ____________ give___________ find ___________ put ___________ sit _____________ write__________ tie____________ try ____________ make ___________ clean __________ rain __________ ride ___________ catch____________ walk___________ live __________ help __________ Read ____________ draw__________ listen_________ give __________ begin ____________ fly ___________ draw _________ watch __________ Visit ____________ walk ___________ save __________ smoke _________ Move ___________ get ____________ become _________ cut _________ 二、单项选择（第一部分）。 ( )1. Janet__________over there now. A .singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing ( )2. It's eight o'clock. The students____________ an English class. 3 A. have B. having C.is having D. are having ( )3. Listen! The baby__________ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries ( )4. Look! The girls_________ new sweaters. A. are wearing B .wearing C. are wear D. is wearing ( )5. Don't talk here. Grandparents__________. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep ( )6. What _________your brother___________now? A. is, doing B. is, do C. does, do D. are, doing ( )7. Look! Tom __________TV with his parents. A. watching B. is watch C. are watching D.is watching ( )8. I am_________ a shower in the bathroom. A. am taking B. taking C. takes D. take ( )9. Look, the man__________ a bus. A. is driving B. are driving C. am driving D. driving ( )10. Keep quiet! They________ their homework. A. doing B. is doing C. are doing D. do 三、单项选择（第二部分）。 （ ）1.Listen! The children________ English in the classroom. A. read B. are reading C. is reading （ ）2.Who ________over there now?[来源:Z.Com] A. singing B. sing C. is singing D. sings （ ）3.Look! Tom's friends ________in the park. A. isn't swimming B. is running C. are flying kites D. swimming （ ）4.The Whites ________ having dinner now. A. have B. are C. is D. has （ ）5.Listen! Sandy ________a phone call to her brother. A. makes B. made C. is making D. is makeing[来源:学§科§网] （ ）6.Look! The plane ________over the building.21 世纪教育网版权所有 A. is flying B. flying C. flies D. is going to flying21·cn·jy·com （ ）7. It’s ________now. 4 A. raining B. rains C. rain D. rained[来源:学*科*网 Z*X*X*K] （ ）8. I am ________ the ball to Jenny. A. hit B. hitting C. hiting D. hits （ ）9. Listen! Kelly ________an English song ________the classroom.www.21-cn-jy.com A. sing; in B. sings; in C. is singing; in D. singing; in （ ）10. Look! The bus ________. A. is coming B. comesC. come D. came （ ）11.Look at Sam and Amy! They ________hide-and-seek. A. played B. play C. are playing D.plays （ ）12.Look! The boy ________ on the beach. A. lie B. lies C. lying D.is lying （ ）13.—What is Tim doing? —He ________ on the grass. A. is runing B. is running C. runs D.running （ ）14.My father ________ English now. A. read B. reading C. is reading （ ）15.My father is tired. He ________. A. is sleeping B. sleeps C. sleeping （ ）16.Is the man ________ tea or milk? A.drinks B. drink C. drinking （ ）17.Please be quick! Mr Wang ________ for you outside. A. Waits B. is waiting C. will wait D. waited （ ）18.It's nine ten. The students ________a music class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having （ ）19.Don't talk here. Grandparents ________. A.sleeps B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleep2·1·c·n·j·y （ ）20.I ________my experiment now. A.make B. am making C. made D. makes （ ）21 —Excuse me. Where is Jim? —Oh, he ________dumplings in the kitchen. A. makes B.will make C.is making D. made[ 5 （ ）22.The child can________ paper hats. He________ one for me now.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】 A.make; makes B. making; making C.make; is makingD. make; make21·世纪*教育网 （ ）23.Sam________ hard. Look! He________ now. A. studies; studies B. study; studies C. studies; is studying D.is studying; studies 四、单项选择（第三部分）。 ( ) 1. Look, the students are ____ an English party. A. having B. has C. have ( ) 2. Look, the cat is ____ the mouse now. A. chases B. chasing C. chase ( ) 3. We are ____ breakfast. A. have B. having C. has ( ) 4. Are you ____ angry? A. feels B. feel C. feeling ( ) 5. He is ____ to China. A. fly B. flying C. flew ( ) 6. My brother ____ English yesterday. Now, he’s _____ English again. A. learned; learns B. learns; learning C. learned; learning ( ) 7. Jim is ____ a break now. But he often ____ sports this time. A. has; plays B. having; plays C.having; playing ( ) 8. Look! Ben ____ in the living room. A. is watching TV B. will watch TV C. watches TV ( ) 9. We are ____ vegetables. A. eating B. eats C. eat ( ) 10. Look, the doctors ____ now. A. are running B. is running C. running ( ) 11. —What is your mother ____? —She is making a cake. A. make B. making C. makes ( ) 12. Miss Wang is ____ the books on the desk. A. puts B. put C. putting 6 ( ) 13. Christmas is ____. A. coming B. comes C. come ( ) 14. What ____ John ____? A. is; doing B. are; doing C. are; does ( ) 15. He’s ____ noodles. A. makes B. make C. making 五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空（第一部分）。 1. The boy_____________ ( draw )a picture now. 2. Listen! Some girls_____________ (sing)in the classroom. 3.My mother_____________(cook)some nice food now. 4. What_____________you_____________(do )now? 5.Look! They_____________(have)an English lesson. 6. They_____________(not, water)the flowers now. 7. Look! The girls _____________(dance )in the classroom. 8.What is our granddaughter doing?She_____________( listen) to music. 9. It's 5 o'clock now. We_____________( have)supper now. 10. Tom_____________ (cook )lunch? Yes, he is. 六、用所给的动词的正确形式填空（第二部分）。 1.Look! His mother________（ cook ） dinner for him. 2.Thanks for________ （ help ） me. 3.Look! The boys________（ play ） chess. 4.Children's Day is________（come）. 5.Look ! His mother________（ cook） dinner for him. 6.He________（play） football now. 7.Look! The children________ （ dance） in the playground. 8.Mr. Black________（ teach） the students English in the classroom now.21cn jy.c 七、用所给的动词的正确形式填空（第三部分）。 1. Listen! They are ________ (play) the piano. 2. Yang Ling’s hobby is ________ (make) cakes. 3. She __________ (wait) for the bus now. 4. Listen, my grandpa ________ (read) today’s newspaper. 7 5. Look! Alice __________ (drink) some apple juice. 6. Look! They are ________ (talk) about their plans. 7. I’m ________ (make) a list of things. 8. Look, he __________ (draw) a timetable on the paper. 9. Listen! Some girls _________ (sing) in the classroom. 10. What __________ you ___________ (do) now? 11.The boy ________ (draw) a picture now. 12. Where is Mark? He _________ (run) on the grass. 13. I ___________ (sing) an English song. 14. ___________ Helen ____________ (wash) clothes? Yes, she is. 15. What ________ you _________ (do)? 八、用所给的动词的正确形式填空（第四部分）。 1、 What are you doing, Jenny ? I _____ (write) a letter to my friend. 2、 ______ Tom and Linda ______ (make) fruit salad now ? 3、 Look, the child ______ (play)with a yo-yo. 4、 Now we ______ (talk) about movie “Titanic”. 5、 Look, the children ______ (watch) TV. 九、连词成句。 1.people, in, lake, are, many, swimming, the （.） ________________________________________ 2. girl, is, crying, the, why （ ?） ________________________________________ 3. what,doing,are,you(?) ________________________________________ 4. Watching,now,they,at,are,TV,home(.) 十、按要求改写句子。 1. The boy is playing basketball. 8 否定句:_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_____________________________________________ 肯定回答：_____________________________________________ 否定回答：_____________________________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_____________________________________________ 肯定回答:_____________________________________________ 否定回答:_____________________________________________ 3. I am doing my homework in my room. 否定句:_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_____________________________________________ 肯定回答：_____________________________________________ 否定回答：_____________________________________________ 十一、按要求改写句 子。 1. The students run every morning.（用 now 替换 every morning ） ________________________________________ 2. They are playing football now.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. The baby is sleeping.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. The students are cleaning the classroom.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. Are they playing football?（作否定回答） 十二、根据括号内所给的时间提示改写句子。 1、 Tom enjoys his lunch at school.(now) 9 _________________________________________________ 2、 My father reads magazines everyday. (at the moment) _________________________________________________ 3、 All the animals show their tails. (Look) __________________________________________________ 4、 His mother cooks in the evening. (now) __________________________________________________ 5、 That boy crying loudly. (Listen) ___________________________________________________