Module 7Unit 1
I helped Mum.
四年级下册
Do you help your Mum to do
housework?
Yesterday was a holiday.
It was a beautiful day.
We rowed a boat on the lake.
We all had a very happy day.
We rowed a boat on the lake.
我们在湖面上划船了。
知识点 1
在一般过去时态的句子中常有表示过去的时间状
语,如yesterday,last Sunday,last year,the
day beforeyesterday 等。
考向:
含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句
Bill played football yesterday.
比尔昨天踢足球了。
Amy went to Tianjin last Sunday.
埃米上周日去天津了。
句型结构:
例句:
主语+动词过去式+其他.
一般直接在词尾加ed。例如:play—played,
cook—cooked,walk—walked,look—
looked
动词过去式的变化规则(一):
例句:
row a boat 划船
I will row a boat tomorrow.
我明天将要去划船。
on the lake 在湖面上
例句: There is a small boat on the lake.
湖面上有艘小船。
had /hæd/ v.(动词)有,吃,度过
(have 的过去式)
知识点 2
He had a very happy day.
他度过了很快乐的一天。
I had bread for breakfast today.
我今天早饭吃了面包。
例句:
发音:
形近词:
字母a 发/æ/ 音。
bad 坏的
Grandma: Hello?
Amy: Hello, Grandma!
Grandma: Oh, hi, Amy!
Amy: I cooked noodles yesterday.
Grandma: Oh,really?
Amy: Yes,I helped Mum and I washed clothes?
Grandma: You are a good girl.
Grandma: What about Sam?
Amy: He didn’t help Mum. He played on the computer and he watched TV.
Grandma: What about Tom?
Amy: Tom helped Mum too.
Grandma: Oh,he is a good boy. I love him..
phone /fəʊn/ v.(动词)打电话知识点 3
phone + 某人意为“给某人打电话”
一词多义:
同义词:
用法:
phone n.(名词) 电话= telephone
call
过去式: phoned
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词在词尾直接加d。
例如:live—lived,like—liked,phone—
phoned
动词过去式的变化规则(二):
cook /kʊk/ v.(动词)烹调;煮;烧知识点 4
They are cooking supper.
他们正在做晚饭。
例句:
发音: 字母组合oo 发的是/ʊ/ 音。
短语:
一词多义:
cook noodles 煮面条
cook n. 名词,厨师
谱系记忆法:
took带走 book书cook烹饪 look烹饪
ook
Yes, I helped Mum and I washed clothes.
是的,我帮助妈妈并且我洗衣服了。
知识点 5
用法:and 连接的并列句中,前后的时态要保持一致。
and 连接的并列句
典例 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
I cooked rice and I ( have)it.had
点拨:此句是and连接的并列句,前后的时态要一致。
前一分句用了一般过去时,所以后一分句也要
用一般过去时,have的过去式是had。
wash clothes 洗衣服 wash the car 冲洗汽车
例句:
wash /wɒʃ/ v.(动词)洗
形近词:
过去式:
I always wash my hands before meals.
我总是在饭前洗手。
was(is,am 的过去式)
短语:
washed
What about Sam? 萨姆怎么样?知识点 6
What about...? ……怎么样?
用法:
句型:
寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语,询问对方同
样的事情。what about 之后一般跟名词、代词
或动名词。
例句:I often go to work on foot. What about
you?我经常步行去上班。你呢?
拓展 “What about... ?”的其他用法:
(1)向对方提出建议或请求。例如:What about
going out for a walk?出去散散步好吗?
(2)询问对方的看法或意见。例如:What about
her playing the violin?(你认为)她的小提
琴拉得怎么样?
He didn’t help Mum. 他没有帮助妈妈。知识点 7
考向:该句是含有实义动词的一般过去时态
的否定句,其基本结构为“主语+didn’t+动词原
形+其他.” didn’t是 didnot 的缩写形式。
例句:I didn’t go to school yesterday.
昨天我没有去上学。
典例
He didn’t ______ his clothes yesterday.
Mum washed them.
A. wash B. washed C. washing
A
点拨: 由yesterday可知句子为一般过去时态,又由
didn’t 可知其后动词要用原形,故选A。
computer /kəm΄pjuːtə(r)/ n.(名词)电脑,
计算机
知识点 8
Sam played on the computer the day before yesterday.
前天萨姆玩电脑了。
例句:
短语: play on the computer 玩电脑
play computer games 玩电脑游戏
I love him. 我喜欢他。知识点 9
live 居住
例句:
发音:
形近词:
I love my mother. 我爱我的妈妈。
字母 o 发/ʌ/ 音。
近义词: like 喜欢
love /lʌv/ v.(动词) 爱,喜爱
短语: love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
例句:
him /hɪm/ pron.(代词)他(宾格)
主格:
Can you help him?
你能帮助他吗?
he(他)
me 我,her 她联想记忆法:
I helped Mum.
I cooked noodles.
我是小画家
上个周末你干什么了,一人用“I+ 动词的过去式+ 其他.”
说句子,其他同学画。每人限说两个句子。说完以后换其
他同学说,游戏继续。
Yesterday Grandma cooked fish.
最佳解说员
你的家人昨天都干什么了?快来向你的同伴介绍一下吧!
看看谁是最佳解说员!
一、单项选择。
1. My father to music last night.
A. listens B. listened C. listen
B
点拨:此题考查含有实义动词的一般过去时态的用法。
由时间状语last night可知,动词需用过去式,
所以排除A、C。故选B.
2. Amy her mother yesterday.
A. phones B. phone C.
phoned
3. —It’s a nice day. What are we going to do ?
—What about ?
A. go swimming B. going swimming C. go
swim
B
C
点拨:因句中有明显的表示过去的时间状语yesterday,
所以要用动词的过去式phoned,故选C。
点拨:what about之后要跟名词、代词或动词的-ing
形式,所以选B。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Do you love (play) computer games?
2.I had a very happy day with (he).
playing
him
三、根据汉语意思选择正确的句子。
( )(1)前天萨姆没有帮助妈妈。
A. Sam doesn’t help Mum the day before
yesterday.
B. Sam didn’t help Mum the day before
yesterday.
A
( )(2)去划船怎么样?
A. What about going to row a boat ?
B. What about row a boat ?
( )(3)他玩电脑了。
A. He play on the computer.
B. He played on the computer.
A
B
本节课我们学习了以下知识,请同学们一定加
强巩固,以便能和同学们进行灵活交流哦!
重点词汇:had, phone, cook, wash, computer, love,
him
重点短语:row a boat, on the lake
重点句式:We rowed a boat on the lake.
Yes,I helped Mum and I washed clothes.
What about Sam?
He didn’t help Mum.
1 熟记本节课所学的句型、短语和单词,必须会
听、说、读、写。
2 将Listen, read and act out的对话朗读流利。
3 完成配套的课后作业。
Thank you!