2021届高考英语二轮复习：虚拟语气课件

疑问句 check your homework Part I 1.complete the dialogue Peter: Have you been to Edinburgh before? Janice:(1)________________________ Peter: I'm sure you'll like it. Janice: Yes, I hope so, although the weather is a little cold in Scotland, isn't it? Peter: (2)__________________________ (3)__________________________ Janice: Yes, it's very comfortable. Peter: (4)_________________________ Are you staying long? Janice: No.I have to go back tomorrow. Peter: So what time 's your flight? Janice:Early evening, around six. Peter:(5)________________________ A. Is the hotel all right? B. So do you have much time here? C.Do you want to live here? D.You will get used to it. E. Do you want me to book a taxi? F. No, this is my first time. G.I come from Edinburgh. F D A B E 2.choose the right answer Telephone rings A: Good morning, this is Aristos B:Helle, my name is Fionna Hamdan,(1)_____to Mr Lin Wansheng? A: Are you a client of his? B: No,I was just hoping to speak to him. A: (2)_____Smith-Weston, do you? B:No, I don't A: Well, I'm sorry. He is in a meeting at the moment. B: (3)____leave a msessage for him? A: I'm sorry.I'm not able to do that. B: (4)_____leave my telephone number so that he can ring me back? A: Yes,let me get a pen. B: 65-88779071 A:Sorry, I (5)_____quite catch your name? B:Fionna Hamdan. A:Could you spell that please? (1)A.could you speak to B. have you spoken to C.would you please talk to (2)A.You don't listen to B. You don't belong to C.You should work for (3)A. Must I B. Would I C.Can I (4)A.Can I B. Do we C.Would you like to (5)A.don't B. can't C.didn't A A C B C 3.complete the dialogue with appropriate tags (1)A: He's still there now,___________? B:Yeah, I suppose so. (2)A: The train doesn't run all night,____________? B: No,because it stops at midnight. (3)A: It was a boring movie,______________? B:It certainly was. (4)A:You are going to the play,__________________? B:Yes, but I will be coming late. isn't it does it wasn't it aren't you Can you use them in your daily life? performance 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 反意疑问句 Task 1 structure in use Subjunctive mood 虚拟语气 Part II Focus Seven The British health secretary,John Reid,suggested that a meeting should be held to limit the smoking ban.Health professionals feel that it is important that we should have a total ban on smoking in enclosed space.However,most pub and restaurant owners insist that they should have a say in the contents of the final bill put before parliament.If they were assured that they wouldn`t lose so much income,they indicated that they would happily comply,tut they know they will.MrReid seems to have agreed,indicating that if he was in their position,he would feel the same.Thus the partial ban is not going to satisfy anybody .The feeling now is that a complete ban would have failed anyhow. Focus Eight In the first city –wide assessment of English skill among school students,a quarter failed.Business leaders and educators in Hong Kong suggested that English be improved in the future.Most English teachers insist English writing should be taught in class in a better way ang many students suggest that they have more English classes each week.This is reinforced by David O’Rear:I suggest that we should increase the amount of English used in the schools.”It is necessary that we enforce an increase in the number of hours for English writing and it is also important that students should know more about literature. suggested that English be insist English writing should be taught suggest that we should increase It is necessary that we it is also important that many students suggest that they have Focus Nine Anne was one of the six wives of Henry the Eighth,the famous English King.Anne was only queen for 1,000 days but her influence on religion, models of queenship and femininity was strong.If you had been living at that time,you would have loved to be in the court of Anneand Henry. Had there not been the distortions of history,our view of Anne would have been very different.It is important that we understand that Anne was not the bad woman of earlier legend.If the truth had been told,she would not have been condemned to death.Henry would also have lived a happier life if he had listened to the wise men around him and not those grasping for renewed riches. Grammar in use Task 2 If ------subjunctive mood If ------subjunctive mood make up a dialogue about the connection between the boots and the bath. Oral Practice Create your own dialogue ---subjunctive mood Task 3 Write a short passage about your regrets and wishes using subjunctive mood 1、一般条件句中的虚拟语气 时 间 If 从句 主 句 过去 现在 将来 had done would should +have done sth could might did / were would should + do sth could might did / were should do were to do would should + do sth could Might If I _____ (be) naughty like that now , the teacher __________ (punish) me a lot. were would punish Fill in blanks If our school ________________ (not distribute) apples, we_____________________ (be)that happy . hadn't distribued woudn't have been 1. 名词性从句的虚拟语气。 表示命令、要求、建议的虚拟语气。 1.宾语从句。常见动： 一坚持： 二命令： 四建议： 四要求： 即从句中的动词 使用should + 动词原形， 或者将should省略。 insist order, command demand , require, request,desire advise, suggest, propose，recommend 他们要求手工课应该每天上. They demanded that the art class______________________ every day. （should）be attended Exercises attention 以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句（包括主语从句， 表语从句和同位语从句）也要使用虚拟语气。从句中的 动词形式一样。 order, advice, suggestion, proposal, demand, requirement,request.... 她的建议是我们应该有效的学习。 Her advice is that our study________________________（should）be effective. Exercises 虚拟语气 主语从句 It is suggested demanded required requested desired +that...（should）do... Exercises 有人建议会议应该推迟。 ①It is suggested that the meeting ____________________. 有人建议我们在做事之前应该仔细考虑。 ②It is advised that we ___________________it over and over again before we do it. （should）be put off （should）think 特殊情况 insist “坚持说；坚持认为”+that....（不再虚拟） “坚决要求”+that....（虚拟） suggest “表明；暗示”+that....（不再虚拟） “建议”+that....（虚拟） 1.It’s necessary /strange/ natural / important/ a pity+ that --- 从句中的动词要 用虚拟，即(should)+动词原形 1.It is important that we ( should ) master a foreign language. 2. It is strange that she refuse to come to the party. 特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法 1.It’s necessary /strange/ natural / important/ a pity+ that --- 从句中的动词要 用虚拟，即(should)+动词原形 1.It is important that we ( should ) master a foreign language. 2. It is strange that she refuse to come to the party. 特殊结构中虚拟语气的用法 关于虚拟语气的省略，你只需记住： 若从句中有were、had或should，即可省略if，并 将这三个词置于句首，构成半倒装。 attention If he should see me, he would know me. Should he see me, he would know me.