（高考短文改错解题技巧指导）
Learning Guide for
Passage Correcting
How can we do well in passage
correcting?
1.A good knowledge of English
2.More practice
3. ?Some skills
• 本题满分10分，给出一篇约100个单
词的短文，文中有10处错误，要求
考生对每个句子进行判断，如有错
误即将其改正。错误类型包括词法、
句法、行文逻辑等方面的错误。
1. What is passage correcting?
2.How to correct a passage?
• 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在错误的地方增加、删除或修改
某个单词。
• 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加
的词。
• 删除 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。不计分。
• 修改 在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
• 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（丛第11处起）不计分
1. I can return to school now.
2. I was angry because what you said.
3. I major at accounting.
of
Wrong word
∧Missing word
in
Unnecessary
word
3. steps of doing passage correcting
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general
idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）
2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find
the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐行找错）
3. Read the passage for the third time, check the
answers and correct the difficult ones.
（检查核对，攻克难点）
Verbs(动词)
Articles(冠词)
Prepositions(介词&连词)
Adj. &adv.(形容词&副词)
Nouns(名词)
3
1
1
4
1
动词形，名词数．
还要注意形和副．
代词格，细领悟
介词短语须关注．
习惯用法要记住．
冠词连词常光顾．
A Limerick
一、动词形
1.动词的时态和语态错误.
2. 主、谓不一致的错误。
3.动词的及物不及物和非谓语动词的问题
高考链接１：
1.It has been 10 years since I leave my hometown.
2.It was the second time that I have seen him.
3. For the most part，students working to earn money
for their own use.
4. He lied down by the side of the path to rest.
5. He as well as I am gong to see you.
6. Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the
building.
left
had
work
lay
is
seen
二、名词数
指名词可数不可数，可数名词的单、复
数形式的用法错误。
高考链接2：
1.We write to each other all the times.
2.They have difficulties in studying
maths.
3.Tom,play soldiers outside !There is no
enough rooms for you here.
time
difficulty
room
三、还要注意形和副
１．修饰名词，be动词，系动词要用形容词
２．修饰动词，形容词，过去分词，整个句子用副词
３．比较级和最高级的使用（切记无双重比较）
高考链接３：
1. The dishes your mother made tasted well.
good
2.As a result, people in the modern world
generally live much more longer than
people in the past.
四、 代词格，细领悟
1. 人称代词，物主代词．(主格和宾格，男女人称，单复数 )
①人称代词的主格和宾格(主格：I/we you/you he she it/they)
(宾格：me/us you/you him her it/them )
②物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
第一人称单数 my /mine 第二人称单数 your/ yours
第三人称单数 his his /her hers /its its 第一人称复数 our /ours
第二人称复数 your/ yours 第三人称复数 their/ theirs
２．反身代词oneself 的使用，关系代词在定语从句中的应用．
４．不定代词的使用Both, all, either, neither, none other
another的用法.
5. Whose 和who’s， its和 it’s的区别．
高考链接４：
1.I heard that Mr. Wang would teach our English
this term.
2.This is the factory which we visit it.
3.The apple is delicious. I 'd like to other one.
4.These boys like sports, but he don’t like studying.
5.I, who is a teacher, teach you.
6.Feeling quite sorry for my parents, I begin to think about
what to do to help him.
7.I devote me to studying
us
another
they
am
them
myself
五、介词短语须关注，
习惯用法要记住．
主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。
高考链接５：
I am not afraid of being laughed.
I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my
head touched the pillow.
I have written the letter with ink.
It was very kind for them to meet me at the
railway station.
We practise for three times every week.
We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk
about.
at∧
in
of
in
１. 冠词a, an和the的用法错误．
２．连词but,and,or, because,so和although的用法错误
高考链接６：
• What a good news we’ve heard.
• I’m sorry, and I won’t be able to come tonight .
3.We must do everything like the teacher says.
4.After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened
5.Modern people know more about the health, have
better food, and live in clearer surroundings.
6.We may be one family and live under a same roof
7.When I was boy, the most exciting thing was to
celebrate the Spring Festival.
but
六、冠词连词常光顾
as
an
the∧a
At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his
father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose
a big one. It was almost as taller as the room!
They put them in the corner of the sitting
room. Kate was covered it with a lot of
Christmas light. The sitting room looked
really beautifully at the moment. There was
a fire burning in the fire place, but the Chistmas
tree lights was shinning brightly. Jim and his
parents singing and dancing happily.
At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his
father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose
a big one. It was almost as taller as the room!
They put them in the corner of the sitting
____
on
_________
chose
_______
tall
_______
it
动词形
介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住
还要注意形和副
代词格，细领悟
room. Kate was covered it with a lot of
Christmas light. The sitting room looked
really beautifully at the moment. There was
a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas
tree lights was shinning brightly. Jim and his
parents singing and dancing happily.
＼
_______
lights
_____________
beautiful
_____
and
∧
were
动词形
还要注意形和副
动词形
名词数
冠词连词须关注
were 动词形
This passage is mainly about
_____________________________.the weather report in our city
Now here are the weather report for our city.
Tomorrow will be fine with the high temperature
3℃ in the daytime. In the nights, the temperature
will fell down below zero. The temperature
will be －8 ℃. The day before tomorrow, there
will be the strong wind and the temperature will
be low. It will falls down to －10 ℃. You had
better to wear your warm clothes. If you are a
driver, you’d better be more carefully when
you are driving because the strong wind.
Now here are the weather report for our city.
Tomorrow will be fine with the high temperature
3℃ in the daytime. In the evenings, the temperature
will fell down below zero. The temperature
will be －8 ℃. The day before tomorrow, there
is
a
evening
fall
after
will be the strong wind and the temperature will
be low. It will falls down to －10 ℃. You had
better to wear your warm clothes. If you are a
driver, you’d better be more carefully when
you are driving because the strong wind.
a
＼
careful
of
∧
fall
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