单元基础知识过关八
Unit 8
Save Our World
单元基础知识过关八
基础知识清单
基础知识迁移
Unit 8
Save Our World
单元基础知识过关八
基础知识清单
重点单词
根据汉语提示，写出下列单词及变形
1
．注意；留心
________
2
．垃圾；废物
________
3
．污染
________
4
．解释
________
5
．最少的
(
地
)
；最小的
(
地
)________ →________(
原级
)
attention
rubbish
pollution
explain
least little
单元基础知识过关八
6
．污染；弄脏
________
7
．浪费
________
8
．关上；合上
________→ ________(
过去式
)
9
．
v.
把
……
弄空
adj.
空的
________
10
．
n.
垃圾
v
．使乱七八糟；乱扔
________
11
．货车；手推车
________
12
．工厂
________ →________(
复数
)
factory factories
waste
shut shut
empty
litter
truck
pollute
单元基础知识过关八
13
．蚂蚁
________
14
．死
________→ ________(
现在分词
)
15
．死的
________ →________(n.)
16
．用过的；旧的；二手的
________→ ________(v.)
17
．分开；分割
________
18
．座位
________
19
．吨
________
ant
dead death
die dying
used use
divide
seat
ton
重点短语
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1
．打扫；把
……
打扫干净
_______________
2
．引起
……
的注意
__________________
3
．拣起；拿起
________________
4
．一点儿
_______________
5
．扔掉
_________________
6
．关闭；停下
__________________
clean up
draw one's attention
pick up
a bit of
throw away
shut down/turn off
单元基础知识过关八
7
．再三地；反复地
__________________
8
．启程，出发；开始做
__________________
9
．以
……
为食；以
……
为生
_______________
10
．相继死去；灭绝
__________________
11
．把
……
分成
……__________________
start out
again and again
live off
单元基础知识过关八
divide…into…
die off
重点句型
根据汉语意思完成句子
1
．有些纸只使用了一面。
Some
paper ________ only ________ ________ one side.
2
．他昨晚冲了个澡。
He
________ a ________ last night.
3
．这些玻璃被制成新的东西。
The
glass ________ ________ ________ new things.
is used on
单元基础知识过关八
took shower
is made into
4
．在所有的女孩中，莉莉是最高的。
Lily
is ________ ________ ________ of all the girls.
5
．在所有种类的交通工具中，自行车制造的污染是最少的。
A
bike makes ________ ________ ________ of all types
of
transportation
.
6
．午饭后我们扔掉了多少垃圾？
________
________ rubbish do we ________ ________ after lunch?
the tallest one
the least pollution
How much throw away
单元基础知识过关八
7
．那个演员为什么引起了你们的注意？
Why
does the actor ________ ________ ________
？
8
．当你不用电脑时，请把它关掉。
Please
________ ________ the computer when you are not using it.
9
．浪费东西是不对的。
It's
not right ________ ________ ________
．
10
．如果鸟吃了病鱼或死鱼，它们可能会相继灭绝。
If
the birds eat the sick or dead fish, they may
______
________
．
shut down/turn off
draw your attention
单元基础知识过关八
to waste things
die off
11
．你们应该把垃圾分成不同的堆。
You
should ________ the garbage ________ different piles.
12
．保护环境是我们的职责。
________
our duty ________ ________ the environment.
It’s to protect
单元基础知识过关八
divide into
基础知识迁移
单词回顾
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1
．
The f________ produces 1
，
000 cars a week.
2
．
She is u________ her mother. She is tall but her mother is very short.
3
．
The ________(
货车
) driver refused to take any more goods.
4
．
Without air, all living things will ________ (
死亡
)
．
5
．
Let's ________(
划分
) the children into two groups.
actory
nlike
truck
单元基础知识过关八
die
divide
Ⅱ.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1
．
My uncle bought a ________(use) car last month.
2
．
There is a lot of ________ (rubbish) on the floor.
3
．
He eats ________ (little) of all the boys, so he is the thinnest.
4
．
He ________ (shut) down the door angrily.
5
．
They have ________ (sort) the garbage.
used
rubbish
单元基础知识过关八
least
shut
sorted
短语运用
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1. Our class are____________ eight groups.
2
．
Lily ____________ a piece of leaf and put it into her book.
3
．
Don't ____________ the box. It's still useful for us.
4
．
Kate played the same piece of music____________. How boring
it
was
!
divided into
picked up
单元基础知识过关八
pick up, draw one's attention, a bit of, clean up, throw away, shut down, again and again, live off, die off, divide…into…
throw away
again and again
5
．
All the living things ____________ the sun for their growth.
6
．
If we don't protect the animals, they will ____________ soon.
7
．
We should ____________ our classroom more often.
8
．
There is ____________ milk in the bottle and we don't need to
buy
any
now.
9
．
The singer_____________. I felt surprised to see her.
10
．
It was blowing hard. He ____________ all the windows.
die off
clean up
单元基础知识过关八
a bit of
drew my attention
live off
shut down
句型突破
Ⅰ.
按要求完成下列各题
1
．
It's a cold, snowy day today.(
改为感叹句
)
________
________ cold, snowy day it is today!
2
．
There is little water in the bottle.(
改为反意疑问句
)
There
is little water in the bottle, ________ ________
？
3
．
They started to work a moment ago. (
改为一般疑问句
)
________
they ________ to work a moment ago?
单元基础知识过关八
What a
is there
Did start
4
．
What does “clean up” mean
？
(
改为同义句
)
What's
the ________ ________ “clean up”
？
5
．
I ride my bike to school every day. (
改为同义句
)
I
________ to school ________ bike every day.
6
．
We have cleaned some rooms. (
改为否定句
)
We
________ cleaned ________ rooms.
7
．
His mother died ten years ago. (
改为同义句
)
His
mother has________ dead ________ ten years.
单元基础知识过关八
meaning of
go by
haven’t any
been for
8．My sister takes a shower
twice a week
. (
对画线部分提问
)
________ ________
does your sister ________ a shower?
9．Can you tell me? Where is the garbage? (
改为复合句
)
Can you tell me where________ ________ ________？
10．It took us
four hours
to travel to Beijing.(
对画线部分提问
)
________ ________
did it ________ you to travel to Beijing?
How often
take
the garbage is
How
long take
单元基础知识过关八
Ⅱ.
连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出，词语不得重复使用。
1. it, right, to, is, not, waste, things
________________________________________________?
2. we, we, saw, up, should, the, pick, garbage
________________________________________________?
3. people, should, I, think, more, ride, bikes
________________________________________________.
It is not right to waste things
We should pick up the garbage we saw
单元基础知识过关八
I think more people should ride bikes
4．we, much, away, shouldn't, throw, too, rubbish
________________________________________________.
5．Danny, of, out, made, a, car, garbage
________________________________________________.
We shouldn't throw away too much rubbish
单元基础知识过关八
Danny made a car out of garbage
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