第5课时 八年级上册 Units 1～3
一、阅读理解
(2018·山东济南历下期末改编)
Different Tours in San Francisco
San Francisco Wine Factory Tour
Running time: February 1st～April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Wine Factory SF. Here you can enjoy 4 glasses of the best wine that San Francisco has to offer. (Included in ticket price)
Duration(时长): 2 hour Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running time: August 16th～August 31st
This tour brings you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods—the 1950s. Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of icecream.
Duration: 2 hours Price: $90
Halloween Tour
Running time: October 10th～October 31st
Join us to walk around the important historical part of the city, the guide will take you to some of the most exciting parts of San Francisco.
Duration: one hour and 30 minutes Price: $120
Holiday Lights Tour
Running time: December 10th～December 23rd
Take you to some of San Francisco's most interesting holiday scenes. Warm clothes are provided for you for free as you enjoy the holiday.
Duration: one hour and 30 minutes Price: $150
1．We can go on in March.
A．Wine Factory Tour
B．Halloween Tour
C．Holiday Lights Tour
D．Back to the Fifties Tour
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2．What can tourists get for free on Holiday Lights Tour?
A．A potato. B．A tomato.
C．Warm clothes. D．Icecream.
3．How long will tourists stay in San Francisco on Halloween Tour?
A．More than three hours.
B．More than two hours.
C．Less than one hour.
D．More than one hour.
二、单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1．(2013·山东济宁中考)Mo Yan is the first Chinese w who wins the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖).
2．(2018·山东青岛中考改编)The mother walked into the bedroom q
while the baby was sleeping.
3．(2018·广东广州中考改编)N of us cross the road when the traffic light is red.
4．(2018·广东广州中考)The kind boy was happy to s his food with the hungry man.
5．(2018·山东青岛中考)Believe us! We can finish the work with the (最少的) money.
6．(2016·山东济宁中考)Students should answer questions loudly and (清楚) in class.
7．(2018·山东威海高新模拟改编)I lost my (雨伞) yesterday. I couldn't find it anywhere.
8．(2019·预测)John (赢) first prize in the speech competition last week.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
(2018·山东济宁兖州一模)I don't really care if my friends are the same 1. me or different. My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 2. (touch) your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she is 3. (funny) than anyone I know. I 4. (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about 5. (I) because she's always there to listen.
B
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(2018·山东济宁兖州一模)To stay 6. (health), experts say we should drink at least eight glasses of water a day. 7. it seems no one is really putting this into practice.
According to a report on how many glasses of water 8. (adult) drink each day, the US less 9. onefifth of adults drink eight glasses of water daily.
But how much exactly is eight glasses of water? In fact, scientists say 2，000 cubic centimeters(立方厘米) is how much water our body needs each day. The concept(概念) of “eight glasses” 10. (create) because it is easier to remember.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
(2019·原创)
what earliest ride boring who popular had ever training
Did you know that the first bicycle were for sport and pleasure? Some of the 1. bikes were toys for the rich. Today, people ride for many different reasons. Children ride bikes for fun. Your mum or dad may 2. to work or to the store. Some people, such as bicycle postmen, even use bikes to do their job.
The professional cyclists(自行车运动员) made the sport of cycling 3. . These players spend their time 4. and competing in national and international cycling events. They appear on television. They are frontpage news in newspaper. Some have become the new athletes of the year in sports magazines.
But there is one professional cyclists 5. changed cycling history. He is Lance Armstrong. He won the Tour de France six times. The Tour de France is the greatest race in cycling. No one has 6. won this race so many times. But there's more. In his cycling career(事业), Lance 7. to overcome cancer(癌症). As a cancer survivor(幸存者), Mr. Armstrong made the greatest comeback in cycling history.
五、阅读表达
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
(2019·预测)I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others.” It's so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as the family members. They enrich our lives. As Robert Louis Steven once said, “A friend is a present that you give
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yourself.”
To be a good friend, it's very important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论) quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them, it can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.
Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the old golden rule, “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a difficult time could make the difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person's life.
We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge effect on our life. As someone told me, “The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按钮) on a lift. They will either take you up or down.”
1．What should you do before making conclusions quickly？(no more than 8 words)
2．What are important to be a good friend？(no more than 10 words)
3．Why should we choose our friends carefully？(no more than 10 words)
4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
六、写作
(2019·原创)你的美国朋友Michael计划暑假来中国旅游，请你根据以下图示，用英语在QQ中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡山东省。
注意：1.词数：100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
2．文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
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Hi, Michael, I'm glad to hear that you're planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I'd like to invite you to my hometown Shandong Province for a visit.
Shandong lies
I'm looking forward to meeting you!
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参考答案
一、ACD
二、1.writer 2.quietly 3.None 4.share 5.least
6．clearly 7.umbrella 8.won
三、1.as 2.touches 3.funnier 4.broke 5.me
6．healthy 7.But 8.adults 9.than
10．was created
四、1.earliest 2.ride 3.popular 4.training 5.who
6．ever 7.had
五、1.Hear what our friend says first.
2．To be a good listener and to be patient.
3．Because they can have a huge effect on our life.
4．朋友是你送给自己的一份礼物。
5．Friends
六、 Hi, Michael, I'm glad to hear that you're planning to travel around China during the summer vacation. I'd like to invite you to my hometown Shandong Province for a visit.
Shandong lies in the east of China with Jinan as its capital city. It has a population of over 99 million. It is known as Qilu scenery because of its great mountains and fresh air. It attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad every year. If you come, you can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Tai and Confucius Hometown—Qufu, China's Sailing City—Qingdao, City of Springs—Jinan are well worth visiting. Besides, you can taste various kinds of delicious food.
I'm looking forward to meeting you!
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