2019年八年级英语上学期寒假作业(共10套人教新目标版)
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新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业 练习五 一、重点单词 ‎1.新闻;新闻节目(n.)_____________ 2.有教育意义的(adj.)_____________ ‎ ‎3.打算;计划(v.&n.)_____________4.希望(v.&n.)_____________ ‎ ‎5.讨论;商量(n.)_____________6.忍受;站立(v.) _____________‎ ‎7.发生;出现(v.)_____________8.也许;可能(modal v.) _____________ ‎ ‎9.预料;期待(v.) _____________10.笑话;玩笑(n.) _____________ ‎ ‎11.毫无意义的(adj.) _____________12.行动(n.) _____________‎ ‎13.动画片;卡通片(n.) _____________14.文化;文明(n.) _____________ ‎ ‎15.著名的(adj.) ____________ 16.出现(v.) _____________‎ ‎17.开始变得(v.) _____________18.富有的(adj.) _____________‎ ‎19.获得成功的(adj.) _____________20.可能;可以(modal v.) _____________ ‎ ‎21.主要的(adj.) _____________22.原因;理由(n.) _____________ ‎ ‎23.普通的;常见的(adj.) _____________24.电影(n.) _____________‎ ‎25.不幸的;不吉利的(adj.) _____________26.失去;丢失(v.) _____________ ‎ ‎27.准备好的(adj.) _____________28.简单的;易做的(adj.) _____________ ‎ ‎29.陆军;陆军部队(n.) _____________‎ 二、重点短语 ‎1.干得好_____________________2.代替;替换_____________________ ‎ ‎3.装扮;乔装打扮_____________________4.愿意做某事;准备好做某事_____________________ ‎ ‎5.动作影片_____________________6.一双 _____________________‎ ‎7.查明;弄清 _____________________8.肥皂剧 _____________________‎ ‎9.才艺节目 _____________________10.访谈节目_____________________ ‎ ‎11.向……学习 _____________________12.计划做某事_____________________ ‎ ‎13.全世界 _____________________14.……的象征_____________________ ‎ ‎15.希望做某事 _____________________16.某天;有一天 _____________________‎ ‎17.出版;开花 _____________________18.就……进行一次讨论 _____________________‎ 三、重点句子 8‎ ‎1.我不介意情景喜剧。‎ I _____________________ sitcoms.‎ ‎2.萨莉认为比赛节目比情景喜剧更具有教育意义。‎ Sally thinks game shows are _____________________ than sitcoms. ‎ ‎3.我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。‎ I like to _____________________ the story and see what _____________________ next. ‎ ‎4.我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。‎ I hope _____________________ a TV reporter one day. ‎ ‎5.然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。‎ However,he was always _____________________ his best. ‎ ‎6.主要原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通人,但他总是全力以赴地去面对任何危险。‎ ‎_____________________ the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried any danger.‎ 四、单项选择 ‎( )1.We are watching a ________.The football players are running fast. ‎ A.action movie B.sports show C.sitcom D.talk show ‎ ‎( )2.—Would you mind ________ up the music? —Sorry,I can't do it.Dad is sleeping now. ‎ A.turn B.turning C.to turn D.turned ‎( )3.Paul wants ________ an actor because he likes acting. ‎ A.to be B.be C.become D.becoming ‎( )4.—Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow's test? —I think so.I am ________ for everything. ‎ A.serious B.simple C.ready D.enjoyable ‎( )5.The story of Tom Sawyer ________ in Missouri,America,in the 19th century. ‎ A.happen B.was happening C.is happening D.happened ‎( )6.—What do you think of soap operas? —________.But my mother likes them. ‎ A.I like them B.I enjoy them C.I can't stand them D.I don't agree ‎ ‎( )7.Don't go off on your own,because you ________ get lost in the mountains. ‎ A.should B.may C.has to D.need ‎( )8.—Do you know that there are many different ________ animals in the zoo? ‎ 8‎ ‎—Yes,I do.And I also know that some of them are ________ scaring. ‎ A.kinds of;kind of B.kinds of;kinds of ‎ C.kind of;kinds of D.kind of;kind of ‎ ‎( )9.Look!There is ________ in today's newspaper. ‎ A.something important B.important something ‎ C.anything important D.important anything ‎ ‎( )10.—I'll go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you? —I didn't decide where ________. ‎ A.go B.went C.going D.to go 五、完形填空 Do you like going to the movies?Most of the __1__ in high schools like movies very much.Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students __2__ their favorite movies.__3__ of their answers were really interesting.Here are their likes and __4__:‎ Jim,a __5__ boy,likes watching thrillers (恐怖片) because they are scary __6__ exciting.His classmate,Kate,can't stand documentaries (纪录片).She told me they were for parents.But she really likes comedies because they are __7__. Jack is a big boy.He said __8__ didn't mind documentaries.But he doesn't like comedies __9__ they are boring!And the coolest movies are action movies.Everyone __10__ them very much! ‎ ‎( )1.A.teachers B.students C.parents D.people ‎ ‎( )2.A.about B.of C.at D.from ‎ ‎( )3.A.Any B.Some C.Lot D.Much ‎ ‎( )4.A.dislike B.dislikes C.hobbies D.enjoyments ‎ ‎( )5.A.13yearold B.13yearsold C.13 year old D.13 year olds ‎ ‎( )6.A.also B.too C.but D.and ‎ ‎( )7.A.funny B.boring C.serious D.scary ‎ ‎( )8.A.she B.he C.I D.they ‎ ‎( )9.A.so B.why C.because D.before ‎( )10.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.watch D.watches 六、阅读理解 Little Tom likes cartoons very much.When the cartoons begin on TV,he does nothing until ‎ 8‎ they're over.Sometimes he'd rather (宁可) wait for a long time and go to bed late.In the morning his mother has to wake him up,or he'll be late for school. ‎ Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today.This morning,as soon as he got up,he turned on the television,but he didn't see the program on it.He had to have breakfast and then went to school.After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen.He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again,but he couldn't find the cartoon.He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help. ‎ ‎“It's only five now,” said the mother,“Your program will be after supper.” ‎ ‎“Well,let's have supper right now!”‎ ‎( )1.Tom goes to bed late sometimes,so ________. ‎ A.his mother has to wake him up B.he goes to school by bus ‎ C.he can wake himself up in the morning D.he has to go to school without breakfast ‎ ‎( )2.Tom spends much time ________ when he's free. ‎ A.playing football B.watching football matches on TV ‎ C.doing his homework D.watching cartoons on TV ‎ ‎( )3.________,so he turned on the television after getting up this morning. ‎ A.Tom thought he had some time left B.Tom didn't know when the cartoon would begin ‎ C.Tom wanted to know the important news D.Tom hoped to watch a TV play ‎ ‎( )4.Tom was afraid ________,so he ran home. ‎ A.to miss the interesting cartoon B.to miss the last bus ‎ C.he would be hungry D.he had little time to finish his homework ‎ ‎( )25.When will the cartoon program begin? ‎ A.At five p.m. B.In the morning. C.After supper. D.In the evening.‎ 七、词汇运用 . 根据句意汉语提示写单词。‎ ‎1.He wasn't a hero but just a ________ (普通的) man. ‎ ‎2.I think we need to improve our ________ (教育的) system. ‎ ‎3.Finally a smile ________ (出现) on her face. ‎ ‎4.When do you ________ (期望) to finish the task? ‎ ‎5.Chinese tea ________ (文化) has a long history.‎ 八、任务型阅读:根据短文内容,完成下列任务。‎ 8‎ Different people like different movies.Let's look at what kind of movies the students in Class 3 like:‎ ‎(A)For_most_girls,they_like_comedies.They think comedies are interesting.Some like action movies.They like CZ12 very much,but they don't like scary movies because they are scary. ‎ ‎(B)________.Most boys like action movies.They think action movies are exciting.Some like scary movies.Some also like comedies.For example,they like Lost in Thailand very much. ‎ ‎(C)________.Most students don't like cartoons.They think cartoons are boring.For me,(D)我对它们并不介意.Only three students like them because their little brothers or sisters watch them on TV.Only five students watch documentaries (纪录片) because they expect to learn a lot from them. ‎ ‎1.将画线部分(A)处翻译成汉语。‎ ‎___________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎2.What kind of movies do boys like? ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎3.句子But things are different for boys.可以还原到(B)还是(C)处?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎4.将画线部分(D)处译成英语。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎5.Why do the five students see documentaries? ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ 九、短文填空. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。‎ still,learn,become,six,news,famous,movies,leave,along,plan,rich,may Mark Twain,an American writer,was born (出生) in 1835 in a poor village.He was the 1. child in his family.When he was 11 years old,his father died.In the next year,he 2. school and began to make a living by himself (自己谋生).He had many jobs and he also wrote something.‎ 8‎ He wrote many novels (小说) all his life,but TheAdventuresofTomSawyer was the most 3. .This novel is mainly about a young boy growing up 4. the Mississippi River.At first,this novel wasn't very successful.But after he died,it began to 5. popular.Later it was made into different cartoon 6. .Until now,this novel is 7. one of the most popular books,especially for children.‎ Mark Twain became 8. because of his wonderful books in his life.He9. be the only writer who could make so much money by writing.He died in 1910.But his novels will always stay with us and make us happy.With our growing up,we could 10. something more from his novels.‎ 十、书面表达 今天外教课上讨论的话题是“My Favorite Movie”,请你根据下面提示,写一篇短文,向大家介绍一下你最喜欢的一部电影。‎ 提示:1.The name of the movie;‎ ‎2.The kind of movie;‎ ‎3.What the movie is about;‎ ‎4.What you think of the movie/stars ‎...‎ 要求:1.语句通顺、符合逻辑,可适当发挥;‎ ‎2.70词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。‎ 8‎ 参考答案 一、重点单词 ‎1 news 2 educational 3 plan 4 hope 5 discussion 6 stand 7 happen 8 may 9 expect 10 joke 11 meaningless 12 action 13 cartoon 14 culture 15 famous 16 appear 17 become 18 rich 19 successful 20 might 21 main 22 reason 23 common 24 film 25 unlucky 26 lose 27 ready 28 simple 29 army 二、重点短语 ‎1 do a good job 2 take sb.'s place 3 dress up 4 be ready to 5 action movie 6 a pair of 7 find out 8 soap opera 9 talent show 10 talk show 11 learn from... 12 plan to do sth. 13 around the world 14 a symbol of... 15 hope to do sth. 16 one day 17 come out 18 have a discussion about...‎ 三、重点句子 ‎1 don't mind2more educational 3 follow , happens 4 to be 5 ready to try 6 One of, to face 四、单项选择 ‎1-5 BBACD 6-10 CBAAD 五、完形填空 ‎1-5 BABBA 6-10 CABCB 六、阅读理解 ‎1-5 ADBAC 七、词汇运用 8‎ ‎1 common 2 educational 3 appeared 4 expect 5 culture 八、任务型阅读 ‎1 对大多数女孩来说,她们喜欢喜剧电影。‎ ‎2 They like action movies. ‎ ‎3 (B)处。‎ ‎4 I don't mind them. ‎ ‎5 Because they expect to learn a lot from them.‎ 九、短文填空 ‎1.sixth 2 Left 3 famous 4 along 5 become 6 movies 7 still 8 rich 9 might 10 learn 十、书面表达 I like watching different kinds of movies when I'm free.My favorite movie is the Edge of Tomorrow.It is a science fiction movie.It tells a story about a smart and brave soldier together with another woman solider trying their best to fight the aliens.In the movie,the soldier had to die and wake up again and again.The movie was exciting and sometimes it was funny,too.Tom Cruise was the main actor and he did very well in it.I think it is a fantastic movie and it tells us that if we don't give up and keep on fighting,we will win at last.‎ 8‎

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