高一英语暑假假期作业7

2019-2020 年高一英语暑假假期作业 7 I. Grammar Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A , B , C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence. 1. It’s good to read English _______ in the morning, but it’s unnecessary to speak so _______ at the meeting or in such a (n) ________ voice. A. loud…loudly…aloud B. aloud…loud…loudly C. aloud…loudly…loud D. loudly…aloud…loud 2. There must be _______ with the machine. A. something wrong serious B. something serious wrong C. something seriously wrong D. something wrong seriously 3. His trousers are _______ long. He must have ________. A. much too…it shortened B. too much…it shorten C. much too…them shortened D. much too…them shorten 4. They have built another Tunnel of the Huangpu River, ________ the buses can reach the other bank in four minutes. A. through it B. in which C. through which D. into it 5. __________ you were born? A. Was it where that B. It was where that C. Where it was that D. Where was it that 6. The grocery ________ fresh meat and vegetables _________ the people in the neighborhood. A. supplies…to B. supplies…with C. is supplied…to D. is supplied…with 7. My mother said she would ________ by bus. A. not rather go B. not rather to go C. rather not go D. rather not to go 8. Since it is already midnight, we _______. A. had better leaving B. ought to have left C. should take our leave D. might as well leave 9. He gives me a ________ jacket as my birthday gift. A. Japanese white leather B. leather white Japanese C. Japanese leather white D. white Japanese leather 10. When you have finished reading the novel, you will find the hero________. A. a person too perfect to be not true B. a too perfect person to be true C. too perfect a person to be true D. too perfect a person to be not true 11. The story was passed on from generation to generation by ________ of mouth. A. a word B. word C. words D. the words 12. The animals died _________ of food. A. in the lack B. in lack C. for lack D. for the lack 13. We are opposed ________ without her. A. to have a party B. we have a party C. our having a party D. to having a party 14. __________ that we all go out, lying in the sun. A. The weather so fine was B. So the weather was fine C. So was the fine weather D. So fine was the weather 15. Being able to swim sometimes is ________ life and death. A. a matter of B. the difference of C. a problem of D. the question of 16. His father gets him home from school every afternoon ________. A. on his car B. in his car C. for his car D. by his car 17. While I was sitting in the restaurant, I saw Mr. Wang e in _______ two of my friends. A. the front of B. ahead of C. front D. the head of 18. What’s in the bottle? _______. Is there any water in it? _________. A. Nothing…None B. None…Nothing C. Nothing…Nothing D. None…None 19. Help me with the door. It ________. A. won’t lock B. won’t be locked C. can’t lock D. can’t have locked 20. To succeed in a difficult task, __________. A. one needs to work hard B. to work hard is needed C. you need be a hard-working person D. to work hard is what one need II Vocabulary Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentences. 21.He returned with the money in no time. Which of the following four has the same meaning as the underlined part? A. in a long time B. not long ago C. at once D. later 22.The bottle of milk is too high for the child to ____. A. reach B. take C. bring D. get 23. I asked him to ___ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. save C. spare D. share 24. It’s too hot today. Please ___ the ___ fan. A. switch on …electrical B. turn on … electric C. turn up … electric D. switch out … electrical 25. Would you be kind enough to ___ room for me? A. take B. give C. make D. lend 26. Englishmen usually don’t ask each other about ___ affairs. A. public B. political C. school D. private 27. I didn’t manage to do it ___ you had explained how. A. unless B. until C. when D. since 28. I’m sorry, but I can’t ___ your voice on the phone. A. realize B. recognize C. remember D. listen 29. Above all we must make ___ that he es on time. A. definite B. possible C. sure D. clear 30. I ran ___ an old friend of mine yesterday, whom I hadn’t seen for ages. A. across B. cross C. after D. for 31. --What would you like for your birthday? --Anything will ___. A. do B. help C. fit D. work 32. –You know I can be reached by telephone. Why didn’t you call me? --I did several times, but couldn’t ___. A. e across B. ring off C. call back D. get through 33. The ____he had made to clear up the mystery failed. A. efforts B. strength C. power D. attempting 34. I can’t find my key. It ___ in my office. A. must be forgotten B. must be left C. must have been forgotten D. must have been left 35. If you are really going to buy this puter, I can ___ you a reasonable price. A. afford B. offer C. accept D. receive 36. The children should learn to ___ themselves in the presence of guests. A. act B. perform C. behave D. present 37. He drove away ___ the direction of London. A. in B. at C. to D. for 38. In the temple the farmer knelt down and ___ rain. A. asked for B. beg for C. prayed for D. prayed in 39. Their carelessness ___ them the success. A. paid B. cost C. made D. spent 40. A lot of students in our school are interested in English. They want to ___ it. A. major with B. major in C. major on D. measure III. Cloze: Directions: Read the passages and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. (A) English people are generally reserved. A __41___ person is one who doesn’t talk very much to strangers, and doesn’t show much of his feelings and __42____ gets excited. It is difficult _43____ to know a reserved person. He never tells you anything about himself. And you may work with him __44___ ever knowing where he lives, how much he earns, how many children he had and what his interests are. English people tend to be like that. If they are making a journey __45___ train, they will do their best to find an _46____ partment. If they have to share the partment with a stranger, they may travel many miles without _47___ a conversation. If they do talk, personal question like: “How old are you?” or “What is your name?” are not to be asked. Questions like: “How much did you pay _48___ your watch?” “What is your salary?” are almost forbidden. They talk __49____. Loud speeches are regarded __50___ bad manners. 41. A. talkative B. reserve C. reserved D. reserving 42. A. often B. always C. seldom D. usually 43. A. get B. to get C. learn D. to learn 44. A. without B. with C. by D. through 45. A. in B. on C. at D. by 46. A. full B. empty C. crowded D. filled 47. A. start B. begin C. ending D. starting 48. A. for B. by C. on D. buy 49. A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. silent 50. A. for B. on C. as D. like (B) Most animals can swim right _51___ the first time they go into the water. Dogs and horses do not __52___ to swim, but men can not swim _53___ they learn now. Learning to swim took time __54____ this is rewarded in many__55___ when one can swim. The _56____ is it that is a very good form of exercise that doctors are strongly _57____ because in swimming all the muscles of the body are _58_____. __59___ swimming gives great pleasure, how nice it is, on a hot summer afternoon, to get the cool water and to swim till one is tired. Sometimes swimming may even _60____ all the difference between life and death. 51. A. for B. at C. in D. away 52. A. teach B. need to teach C. have to teach D. have to be taught 53. A. when B. because C. until D. though 54. A. for B. but C. or D. as 55. A. times B. things C. places D. ways 56. A. thing B. fact C. matter D. problem 57. A. for B. after C. against D. in 58. A. tired B. touched C. used D. fixed 59. A. On the contrary B. At least C. Besides D. Fixed 60. A. mean B. tell C. find D. reach IV．Key points 1. add vt./vi add up sth. =add sth. up 把…加起来 add to sth. 增添、加某事物 add…to… 把…加到…里 add up to=amount to 共计，总计 1 If you ____ 5_____3 you will get 8. 2 This bad weather ________ our difficulties. 3 His whole school education _______________ no more than one year. 2. point n./v. There is no point （in） doing sth. 做…没用，无意义 at/on the point of … 就要…的时候 point at/to…指向… point sth. at/ towards sb./ th 1 我们正要离开这时你们来了。 We were __________________ leaving when you came. 2 我们赢（输）了 5 分。We won (lost) the game ____ 5 _________ 3 Can you tell us the main _______ of the story? 4 “That’s the man who did it,” she said, ________________ me. 5 The robber _______a gun ________ the bank clerk. 3. concern vt./n. be concerned about/for 关心 as concerns=concerning (prep.)关于 as/so far as…be concerned 就…而言 concerned adj. 有关的担心的 1 就英语而言，他是我们班最好的 _______________________________, he is first in our class. 2 I am living in school, and mother _____________________me. 3 He doesn’t bother about things that don’t ____________ him. 4 Present at the meeting were leading members of the departments ____________. 5 This book deals with questions _________Anti-Japanese War. 4. share v/n 1 Let Tom play with your toys as well, Clare---you must learn to__ A. support B. care C. spare D. share 2 Culture refers to a group or munity ___we share mon experiences that shape the way we understand the world. A. with which B. that C. which D. what 3 我不得不与家里人共用一个浴室。I have to ___________ the bathroom _________ the rest of the family. 4 他是唯一的一位与我的观点相同的人。 He is the only person who __________my opinion. 5. reason n.+ for/to do sth. for the reason of…. 1 This is the reason ____he explained to me just now. A. why B. which C. because D. about which 2 The reason _ he is late is _ there was a breakdown on the railway. A. why; why B. because; that C. that; because D. why; that 3 Give your reason _____changing the plan. 6. go through sth.经历忍受或遭受…；被正式通过或接受;仔细检查；（书） 发行次数；用光 或消耗… get through 穿过；（使）通过；使（读）完;接通 1 Two months later, the law _________________. 2 I rang you several times but couldn’t ______________. 3 I have ____________ all my pockets but I can’t find my keys. 4 The dictionary has ____________________ ten editions. 5 When you _____________ with your work, let’s go out. 7. join ; join in ; take part in; attend 1 Will you ________ the lecture on science? 2 Would you like to _______ us ___ playing football? 3 After ____________ the League, he often helps others. 4 She ______________ the music petition. 5 We _______ a country club that year. 6 We’re going to visit the flower show tomorrow. Will you ____ us? 7 The boy ________ the English Evening and had a good time. 8 He didn’t _________ school yesterday because of his illness. 8. Put away the tools after work, will you? ________________ He puts away part of his wages each month. ________________ She put away the idea of going home. ________________ He put away his wife without good reasons. ________________ 9. ① --- Is it high time we ______ to school? ---Oh, it’s seven o’clock. Let’s go. A. will go B. shall go C. went D. would go ② 这是她第一次跟英国人交谈 ③每次我见到他，他总是在备课。 ______________________________________________________. _______________________________________________________. 10. It is/was + 被强调部分+that/who+其他成分 1 It was 8 o’clock _____ I went back home last night. A. that B. when C. which D. what 2 __________you missed such a fine lecture? A. How it was that B. It was how that C. How was it that D. Was it how that 3 I just wonder _______ that makes you so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 4 It was not until she got home __ Mary realized she had lost her keys. A. that B. when C. where D. before 参考答案 1~5CCCCD 6~10ACDDC 11~15BCDDA 16~20BBAAA 21~25CACBC 26~30DBBCA 31~35ADADB 36~40CACBB 41~45CCBAD 46~50BDACC 51~55DDCBD 56~60BACCA 1 add … to / added to / added up to 2 on the point of / by…points / pointing at /pointed …at 3 As far as English is concerned / is concerned about / concern / concerned / concerning 4 D / A / share … with / shares 5 B / D/ for 6 went through / get through / gone through / gone through / get through 7 attend / join…in / joining / took part in / joined / join / attended / attend 8 把…收起来 / 储存 / 放弃 / 抛弃 9 It is the first time that she has talked with an English man / Every time I see him ,he is always preparing his lessons. 10 B / C / D / A