2021英语八年级下册
一、语法选择
Tyler was a troublesome student.He sat in the back row.Every time I
asked him 1 a question, he would reply with a flip (轻率的) answer.If he
got it wrong, he would get very 2 .Usually kids could sit quietly in
class.However, Tyler was just loud.
One day, Tyler was talking while I 3 .I said to him, “Tyler, why not 4
in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” He stood up from his
chair, pushed it over, and shouted 5 .I sent him to the office and he
received a 6 out⁃ of⁃ school punishment.
The week was 7 wonderful time for me, but when it came to the end, I
began to feel worried.So I came up with a plan.On the day of his return, I told
him if he felt like he was going to lose control in class, he 8 step outside
the door for a moment.
From then on, Tyler changed a lot.In fact, he was a smart child and he
even stopped a fight between two students one day. 9 he never used the
privilege (特权) to leave the classroom for a moment.I believe that letting him
decide for himself made all the difference.
When the year was over, he wrote me a thank⁃ you note about how good
the year had been 10 him.I still keep it today and find it very moving to
reread it when I get stressed about teaching.
( )1.A.answer B.to answerC.answeringD.answered
( )2.A.angry B.loud C.angrily D.loudly
( )3.A.teach B.was teaching
C.taught D.am teaching
( )4.A.joins B.joinedC.joining D.join
( )5.A.nothing B.somethingC.anythingD.everything B
D
B
A
B
( )6.A.week B.weeks C.week’s D.weeks’
( )7.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )8.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t
( )9.A.But B.And C.So D.Although
( )10.A.for B.of C.at D.with A
B
C
A
C
二、完形填空
Dear Mom and Dad,
After thinking for a long time, I decided to write this letter to you.This is
the first time I 11 with you in this special way.I guess you will be angry
but I hope you can understand me.
Every day I study very hard 12 I want to get good grades, but you
never allow me to hang out with my friends.I don’t think you are wrong
because I know that’s what a student should do.But yesterday I 13 the
schedule(计划表) of after⁃ school classes I was going to have during the
holiday.It surprised me a lot and I really felt sad.
You know I like 14 very much and I want to go to Canada this summer
holiday.But neither of you 15 me to do so.I think it’s a big deal for my
holiday.In my opinion,after having the final exam, it is quite necessary for me
to relax myself and do something I 16 .Why don’t you give me a good
chance to decide something by myself?I am old enough to 17 myself
well as a sixteen⁃ year⁃ old girl.Going to another country can also open up
my eyes.I really want to get more different 18 .
Dear Mom and Dad, I 19 I will study hard.If I can get good grades in
the exam, could you please give me a(n) 20 holiday? Hope you can
understand me and make my summer holiday work out better.
Yours,
Alice
( )11.A.help B.discuss C.speak D.talk
( )12.A.because B.so C.and D.but
( )13.A.wrote B.looked C.saw D.fought
( )14.A.sports B.studying C.playingD.traveling
( )15.A.lets B.allows C.wants D.asks B
D
C
A
D
( )16.A.hate B.like C.change D.promise
( )17.A.look through B.look after
C.look for D.look into
( )18.A.friends B.feelingC.experiencesD.places
( )19.A.guess B.believeC.promise D.agree
( )20.A.free B.easyC.busy D.difficult A
C
C
B
B
答案详解
11.D 句意:这是我第一次以这种特别的方式与你们交谈。从下文及作者的口吻可以
看出她想和父母交谈、商量。
12.A 句意:每天我都努力学习因为我想取得好成绩。表因果关系用because。
13.C 句意:但昨天我看到了这个暑假我要上的课外补习班的计划表。强调看到的结
果用see。
14.D 下文讲到作者想去加拿大旅行,所以此处填traveling,表示“你们知道我非常喜欢
旅行”。
15.B 父母已经为作者安排好暑假课程,所以是两个人都不允许她去旅游。此处考查
短语allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。
16.B 考完试之后应该自我放松或做一些我喜欢做的事情。所以此处选like。
17.B A项意为“浏览,仔细查看”,B项意为“照顾”,C项意为“寻找”,D项意为“调查,观察”。
作为一个16岁的女孩,作者认为自己足够大,可以照顾好自己,故选B。
18.C 前面作者认为出国旅游可以开阔眼界,所以此处应填获取不同的经历,选
experiences。
19.C 作者想说服父母让她出国旅游,所以她保证会好好学习,考试取得好成绩,所以
填promise(承诺,保证)。
20.A 从整封信可以看出,作者希望能有自己的自由时间和选择,所以应该选择free。
三、短文填空
Dear Tony,
Reading your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in
Guangzhou Daily, I had something to communicate21. .
you.First of all, you did an excellent job explaining the good
points of smartphones.I liked it very much.But to my 22.
, you didn’t talk about their bad points at all.This would
cause your 23. to misunderstand the use of
smartphones.So, could you please let me give your readers
some 24. on smartphone etiquette(礼仪)? advice
readers
surprise
with
The 25. point I’d like to talk about is loudness.When you talk on
the smartphone in public, please don’t 26. .In fact, the microphones
in smartphones are very sensitive(灵敏的).So, you can be heard even if you
speak quietly.
shout
first
Another point is about personal space.I don’t think it is good to 27.
calls in small space full of people.This makes others uncomfortable and
forces(强迫)them to listen to your personal business.What’s more, it stops
many face to face conversations from 28. . beginning
make
Lastly, doing two things at the 29. time is dangerous.For
example, making a call while driving is a bad 30. .You shouldn’t
do that on the road.Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your
smartphone and enjoy their company.
Yours,
Linda
act/habit
same
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