Unit 12 Section A (2d~3c)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.There was a (老鼠) in my room and I didn’t sleep well last night.
2.The cat ran (远离) when it saw the dog.
3.There were three (婴儿) in the park yesterday.
4.English is our second (语言).
5.The boy fell into the river and (呼叫) for help.
6.I felt (疲劳的) after I climbed the mountain.
7.Peter (待) in London for two weeks last month.
8.His father works (作为) a policeman in Shanghai.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.I felt very (tire) after doing my homework.
10.There are many (visit) in the countryside.
11.I want to know why he didn’t (follow) my advice.
12.Bill helped his mother (clean) the house yesterday evening.
13.Many animals like to live in the (nature) world.
14.It’s boring (stay) at home all day.
15.There are some beautiful (beach) in Hainan.
16.My sister is really afraid of (mouse).
17.His uncle can speak four (language).
18.It’s important (learn) English well.
Ⅲ. 对画线部分提问
19.My vacation was great!
was your vacation?
20.I went to the summer camp during my holiday.
you during your holiday?
21.The weather was hot and humid.
was the weather?
22.Ann went to the mountain by car.
Ann to the mountain?
23.I cleaned my room yesterday.
you room?
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
What’s inside your parents’ wallets? Some paper money and some credit cards(信
用卡). These are “money”. People can use money to buy food, clothes, houses, cars,
and so on.
A long time ago, people didn’t buy things. They exchanged them. For example, Tom could give some vegetables
to Jack to get some meat. This is called “barter(物物交换)”.
Then, people started to use things like shells as “money”. Later, people started to make metal coins and paper
money.
As time went by, people found it hard to go around with a lot of paper money and coins. So they put their money
in a safe place called “bank”. A bank keeps our money safe, and gives us a credit card to pay in shops. It is very
convenient(便利的) for people to take credit cards with them.
Today, we also pay with our phones. We usually scan a QR Code(扫描二维码) with our phones.
( )24.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “exchanged”?
A.处理 B.交换 C.制作 D.购买
( )25.Which of the following orders is TRUE?
①shells ②credit cards ③metal coins
④pay with phones ⑤barter
A.③④⑤①② B.①②③④⑤
C.⑤③①②④ D.⑤①③②④
( )26.When you pay with your phone, you usually need to use your phone to .
A.scan a QR Code B.barter
C.take photos D.keep money safe
( )27.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.How to pay with our phones
B.How to learn about money
C.The history of money
D.We can’t live without money
答案
Ⅰ.1.mouse 2.away 3.babies
4.language 5.shouted 6.tired
7.stayed 8.as
Ⅱ.9.tired 10.visitors 11.follow
12.(to) clean 13.natural 14.to stay
15.beaches 16.mice
17.languages 18.to learn
Ⅲ.19.How 20.What did; do
21.How 22.How did; go
23.When did; clean your
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 钱币与我们息息相关。本文主要讲的是钱币发展史:首先是物物交换,接着是以某一固定实物(如
贝壳)为媒介进行交易,再后来出现了金属硬币和纸币,时至今日,又出现了信用卡和手机支付。
24.B 词义猜测题。由下文句意“例如,汤姆可以给杰克一些蔬菜来得到一些肉”可知,这属于交换的行为。故画线
单词的意思是“交换”。
25.D 细节理解题。由第二段可知,在“钱”的发展史上,首先出现的是“物物交换”;由第三段可知,用贝壳作为货币
进行交换发生在物物交换之后,接着又出现了金属货币;由第四段可知,信用卡出现在金属货币之后;由最后一段可
知,手机支付出现最晚。故选 D。
26.A 细节理解题。由最后一段的最后一句可知,用手机支付时,需要扫描二维码。故选 A。
27.C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是钱币的发展史。故选 C。
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