1. _______n.幽默→___________adj.幽默的
2. __________n.表演者→__________v.表演
→____________n.表演
3. _________vt.使惊诧→__________adj.感到吃惊的
→___________adj.令人惊讶的
→___________ n.惊讶
4. __________adj.幸运的→__________adv.幸运地
→____________adj.不幸的
5. __________adj.平常的
6. __________v.使欢乐→______________n.娱乐
→_____________adj.令人愉快的
7. __________n.失败→__________vi.失败
humour humourous
performer perform
performance
astonish astonished
astonishing
fortunate fortunately
unfortunate
单词自查
astonishment
ordinary
entertain entertainment
entertaining
failure fail
8. __________vt.使信服→__________adj.令人信服的
9. _______vt.& vi.导演；指示→__________n.导演
→__________n.方向
10. __________adj.特殊的
11. __________n.时刻→__________adj.偶然的
12. _______n.女演员→______n.男演员→_____v.表演
13. ______vt.使发笑→__________n.消遣
→_______adj.感到好笑的
14. __________n.解释→__________vt.解释
15. _______vi.作出反应→__________n.反应
convince convincing
direct director
direction
particular
occasion occasional
actress actor act
amuse amusement
amused
explanation explain
react reaction
1. _____________直到现在
2. _____________拿起，偶尔获得，收听
3. ______________在户外
4. _________________对……满足
5. _______________穷的；缺少的
6._______________挑出；辨别出
7. _____________切断；断绝
8. ______________担任主角；主演
9. ____________砍倒；缩小；削减
up to now
pick up
in the open air
feel content with
badly off
pick out
cut off
star in
cut down
短语自查
单元重点单词短语
1. content
2. convince
3. direct
4. particular
5. occasion
6. whisper
7. react
8. badly off
9. pick out
1. content adj.满足的；满意的n.满足；内容 vt.使满足
He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,
so they could feel more content with their lives.
①That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content to live in the
country.
②We should never book knowledge only.
我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。
③She dropped her purse and the contents fell out on the floor.
content ourselves with
feel/be content with
be content to do sth. 满足于做某事
对……满足/满意
content oneself with 满足于
2. convince vt.使信服；使相信
The acting is so convincing that it makes you
believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever
tasted!
令人心悦诚服的表演使你相信这是他吃过的最可口的饭菜之一了！
①His mother has been trying to convince him to see a
doctor.
②You need to your interviewer your ability
to master the work.
③I am convinced that sooner or later we will succeed.
convince of
(1)convince sb. to do sth.
convince sb. of sth.
convince sb. that...
(2)be convinced of
be convinced that ...
说服某人做某事
使某人相信某事
使某人相信……
确信……；相信……
确信……
3. direct vt. & vi.导演；指示；指挥
adj.直的；直接的；直率的 adv.直接地
①A policeman stood in the middle of the road, directing
the traffic.
②The judge directed that the child good
care of by his mother.
法官判决这个孩子应由他母亲好好照看。
③I like to make friends with anyone who is open and
direct.
④Directly the teacher came in, everyone was quiet.
should be taken
(1)direct sb.to do sth.
direct that ...(should) do sth.
direct sb.to a place
(2)direction n．
directions
in the direction of
under the direction of
in all directions ＝ in every direction
ask directions
(3)directly adv.
指示(令)某人做某事
指示……做某事
方向；方位；指点；
指示；说明书
朝……方向
朝四面八方
“直接地”，也可作连词，引导时间状语
从句，意为“一……就……”
4. particularly adv. 尤其；特别
particular adj.
be particular about/over sth.
be particular to do sth.
in particular ＝ particularly
①I have nothing particular to do this evening, so let's go out
for a walk.
②She loves the song in particular, because her mother used
to sing it.
③He food while he doesn't care
about money.
他对吃的东西特别挑剔，然而不在乎金钱。
is very particular about
特殊的；特别的；挑剔的
对……讲究/挑剔
特地做某事
尤其；特别；格外
完成句子
1）The students debated ________________(低语).
2) The two girls were ____________(低声说话） in the
library.
3）He __________the answers ______(耳语）his
deskmate.
5. whisper v. 耳语；私语；密谈.n. 低声，耳语
to
in a whisper
whispering
whispered
1) She whispered to me that she felt very afraid.
2) It is whispered that he has resigned..
3) He is singing in a whisper .
whisper sth. to sb.与某人低语某事
It is whispered that…私下里说/低语……
in a whisper/in whispers低声地
6. react v.做出反应；回应
1) How did Wilson react to your idea?
2) His parents’ reaction to the news was
surprisingly calm.
3) He made no reaction to my greetings.
react to… 对…做出反/回应
reaction n. 反应，回应（后常接to）
make reaction to= react to
①As far as I know, this school is rather badly off for equipment
and books.
②We shouldn't complain about being poor — many families
are much worse off than we are.
③She had lost her job. , she'd
lost her house and her children, too.
她工作丢了，更糟糕的是，她的房子和孩子也没了。
7. badly off 穷的；缺少的
To make matters even worse
(1)be well off 境况很好；富裕
be better off 境况较好
be worse off 更穷的
(2)to make matters worse ＝ (and) what is worse
更糟糕的是
8. pick out
取出，去掉
挑选
辨别出
领会
1.He made people laugh at a time when they felt
depressed, so they could feel more content with
their lives.
当人们感到沮丧的时候，卓别林使他们开怀大笑，于是人们对
生活感到更加满足。
析：when 引导______从句 so引导的________
2.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was
taught to sing as soon as he could speak and
dance as soon as he could walk.
你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌，刚会走
路大人就教他跳舞了
析：it作______________, that引导__________，
能用此结构的动词
_________________________________
定语
宾语从句形式宾语
make ,find ,feel ,think, consider等
突破重点句式
结果状语从句
3.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the
family even worse off, so Charlie spent his
childhood looking after his sick mother and his
brother.
不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，是他的家庭更加困难，所以查
理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和他的弟弟。
析：leaving the family even worse off 短语作
_________成分
4. Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the
edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with
nothing to eat.
取而代之的是，他们被白风雪困在山边的一个小屋中，
每任何东西可吃。
析：划线部分为__________________结构
结果状语
with(+宾语+宾补)复合
Practice makes perfect
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. _____________ (不幸的是),I missed the last train.
2.They were afraid of risking________（失败）because they
didn’t want to lose face.
3.I am________（心满意足的）to stay in my present job.
4.The road is kept open__________ (始终)the year.
5.We think he was once an__________ （杰出的）sportsman.
6.An__________（普通的）cold can soon lead to a fever.
7.She has a__________ (特别的)preference for Chinese art.
8.Did he provide a satisfactory____________ (解释）for his
being late?
9.A speaker often makes__________（手势）with his hands
or arms to stress something he is saying.
10.They extended the new railway to the____________（多山
的）villages.
Unfortunately
failure
content
throughout
outstanding
ordinary
particular
explanation
gestures
mountainous
II.词组填空
up to now, feel/be content with, badly off, pick out, cut off,
star in, react to, in search of, go by
1. My father helped me _________a new book.
2. He was late for work yesterday, because the traffic of the
city __________by the snowstorm.
3. Her life has run smoothly__________.
4. The girl married a rich man and _______________her life.
5. He __________the leading role of an action series.
6. He is __________, but he manages to keep up appearance.
7. We wondered how he __________the news.
8. Scientists are _____________a cure for the disease.
9. He let a week _______before answering the letter.
pick out
was cut off
up to now
was content with
starred in
badly off
reacted to
in search of
go by
1.Up to now, I didn’t work out the meaning of the word.
_________________________
2.He is contented with such a small success. ___________
3.The car rushed at the bridge at an astonished speed.
______
4.I convinced that I was right. ___________________
5.Tom was made do all the housework by his wife.
__________
6.They started off at once in their search of the missing girl.
__________
7.He is failure as an artist. __________
8.As time going by, he began making films.
____________________________
9.With so many problems to be settled, he can not spare time for
a holiday. ____________________
10.She is such good a teacher that we all love her. _________
convinced前加was或者后加myself
do前加to
of →for
is后加a
As →With或者going →went
be settled →settle
such →so
didn’t work →haven’t worked
contented →content
astonished →astonishing
III 单句改错
1.刘强是个普通的农民，他很满足于他现在的生活。
(ordinary；be content with)
2.他很喜欢唱歌，经常用他的歌声给老百姓带来欢乐。
(entertain sb. with)
3.虽然生活很不富裕，但他克服种种困难，在当地小有
名气。(badly off；overcome)
4.幸运的是他在中央电视台一个节目的比赛中，以令人
信服的歌喉获得了成功。现在他经常在中央电视台的节目
中露面。(fortunately；convincing)
根据提示，运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文。
Liu Qiang is an ordinary farmer. He is
content with his life now. He likes singing
very much. He often entertains people with
his songs. Though his family was badly off,
he overcame a lot of difficulties and
practiced singing, making himself famous in
his hometown.
Fortunately, his convincing voice
contributed to his success in a singing
competition on CCTV. Now he often appears
in the programmes of CCTV.
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