2011仁爱中考英语模拟试题及答案
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2011仁爱中考英语模拟试题及答案

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时间:2021-03-23

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第八中学 2011.4.14 一、听力(30 分略) 二、单项选择(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分) ( )21. –I find ___ very difficult to insist on(坚持) my hope at the beginning of the ninth grade. However, I am happy to tell you I keep on trying until now。 –As long as we stick to our dreams , we can succeed sooner or later. A that B it C this ( )22. – What a dirty city! Do you think so? –Yes, There were many trees on_____ sides of the road. But now most of them were cut down. A each B both C either ( )23. – How time flies! We will graduate from the middle school. we will have a _____holiday after the exam. What do you plan to do ? –I plan to improve my English further. A two month B two-month C two-months ( )24. –Would you like to visit Shanghai with me this summer vacation? ---No, I ______it before. Besides , it’s hot and humid(潮湿) in summer. A visit B visited C have visited ( )25.---Could you tell me if it ____today, please? ---Yes. The radio says there will ____a heavy rain later today. A will rain/have B will rain / be C rains/have ( )26.All the workers were made ______some extra hours last month. A. work B. to work C worked ( ) 27. –We can hardly work normally if we are short of sleep for a long time ,______we? – Of course. We must have enough sleep so that we can work and study well. A .can B. can’t C .aren’t ( )28. _____ to improve our English? A What do you think we should do B Do you think what do we should C What do you think should we ( )29. My brother is ___to help support the family . A old enough B enough old C enough strong ( )30. – An earthquake happened in Japan on March.11,2011. It brought many disasters to them –I hope ____ cheer up soon and rebuilt their homes. A them to B to them C they will ( )31. –Excuse me, could you tell me ______? ---Of course A when had the train left the station B where is the nearest the hospital C if it will be windy tomorrow ( )32. –All _____I want ______a peaceful society. No wars, no earthquakes ,no floods, on droughts……Everyone lives a happy life. A that ,is B what, is C that are ( )33. –Several years has passed _____the people in Sichuan suffered from the earthquake . –With the help of our country, They return to a normal life soon. A since B before C when ( )34. 14. The person in _____ is famous for “The Moonlight Sonata”. ( )35.Which has a different stress? A instrument B friendship C destroy 出题人:李晶波 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案 21.B22.B23.B24.C25.B26.B27.A28.A29.A30.C31.C32.A33.A34.A35.C 三、完型填空(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)根据短文内容选择最佳 答案。 In America, where labor costs are so high, ”do-it-yourself” is a way of life. Many people_____36_____ their own cars, build their own garages, and even their own houses. _____37_____ many of them will also write their own books. In Hollywood there is a _____38_____ that publishes children’s books with the help of computers. _____39_____ other book companies also publish that way, this company is not like others. It _____40_____the reader to become the main character with the help of computers. Here is _____41______ they do it. Let us suppose a child is named Hody. The computer uses this information to make up a story _____42_____ pictures. The story is then printed up. “This book is about me,” a child who _____43_____ such a book might say. So the company is called “Me-Books Publishing Company”. Children like me-books because _____44_____ they like to see in print their own names, their pictures, and the names of their friends and their pets. But more _____45_____, in this way, readers are much more interested in reading the stories. Me-books are helping children to learn how to read. ( )36. A. make B. mend C.. repair ( )37. A. Only B. Once C. Soon ( )38. A. director B. company C. computer ( )39. A. However B. Although C. Unless ( )40. A. allows B. hates C. pays ( )41. A. what B. how C.why ( )42. A. with B. about C. for ( )43. A.borrows B.sells C. receives ( )44. A. because B. so C. if ( )45. A.impossible B.possible C. important 出题人:孙志明 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.C 四、阅读理解(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)根据短文内容选择最佳 答案。 (A) Germs(细菌) are everywhere. You can’t see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air! Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu. Warmer Weather Brings Germs The world’s weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people. Under Your Skin.Your skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. .Fighting Germs .Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs. What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away. ( ) 46. According to the text, insects ______. A. kill germs B. carry germs C. protect germs ( )47. The underlined word “there” refers to ______. A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. everywhere ( )48. Which of the following is right according to the text? A. All germs are dangerous. B. There are more germs in cold places. C. Germs can get into your body. ( )49. What do antibodies do? A. They kill germs and wash them away. B. They find and develop germs. C. They help protect us from germs. ( )50. Which can be the best title for this text? A. Germs Are Everywhere B. Weather Is Changing C. Skin Stops Germs 出题人:包国军 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. (B) To:jenny@compmail.cn From:LI-Ming@yahoo.com Subject:Autumn! Date:29/098:02 PM Hello,Jenny!I love autumn!Mid-autumn Festival this week!We will watch the moon tonight,and look for Chang'e and Wu Gang.My mother bought mooncakes,and I have eaten many of them!National Day is also in autumn,on October 1.My mother and father will not have to work for three days!We will do many things together.I like going to the National Day Celebration.But the best thing in autumn is my birthday,it is in October.I will be fifteen years old.Goodbye for now. Li Ming. To:LI-Ming@yahoo.com From:jenny@compmail.cn Subject:Thanksgiving Date:29/099:12 PM Thank you for your E-mail!I love autumn,too.In Canada,we have an autumn holiday called Thanksgiving.Families always celebrate Thanksgiving together.I will go to my grandmother and grandfather's house.My uncles,aunts and their children will be there,too.Canadian Thanksgiving is in early October.In the USA,they celebrate Thanksgiving in late November.Have a good time on your birthday,Li Ming!On my birthday,I have a cake with candles.Everyone sings“Happy Birthday.”Then I blow out the candles!Will you have a cake on your birthday? Your friend Jenny ( )51.When is Li Ming's birthday? A.On September 29.B.In September. C.After September. ( )52.Americans celebrate Thanksgiving _______later than Canadians. A.one month B.less than two months C.two months ( )53.What do Canadians usually do at Thanksgiving? A.eat cakes B.get together C.watch the moon ( )54.When Jenny blows out candles,they _______. A.stop burning B.start burning C.are broken ( )55.What must Li Ming and Jenny use when they wrote to each other? A.pens B.paper C.computers 出题人:包国军 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案:51.C52.B53.B54.A55.C ( )61. The largest earthquake happened in ________. A. Japan B. the United States C. Chile ( )62.Why are there so many earthquakes on the earth? A. Because there are so many people on the earth. B. Because the result of rock plate sudden movement. C. Because the sea is too deep. ( )63.According to the form and the USA Geological Survey a large number of earthquakes often happens ________. A.in and around Pacific B. in Japan C. in Alaska ( )64.Earthquakes are dangerous for people. As a student,what should you do to protect yourself when a earthquake happens? A. B. C. ( )65. According to the form, which one is the right? A. Fewer and fewer earthquakes happened in the world . B. There are 10 earthquakes over magnitude 8.50. C. The largest earthquake happened in Japan after 2005. Paul got on the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded, and he had to stand for about five minutes. Then some of the passengers got off. Paul sat down next to a fat lady. She had several shopping bags, and Paul didn't have much room on the seat. At last the bus got to the town. All the passengers started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood up to let the fat lady get off before him. She said, "Thank you." Then she tried to get out of the seat with all her bags. But she couldn't move. She was stuck! Paul had to push the lady. The conductor pulled her. Finally they got her free but she wasn't pleased. "I'll write to the bus company," she said. "I'll tell them not to make buses with such small seats." ( )56. The lady went to the town by bus . ( )57. Paul got a seat as soon as he got on the bus on the bus. ( )58. Paul was very polite because he stood up to let the lady get off before him. ( )59. The word "room" here means “space ” . ( )60. The lady was pleased with the bus company 出题人:孙志明 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案:56.A57.B58.A59.A60.B61.C62.B63.A64.A65.C 五 任务性阅读(本题共 10 分) 先阅读 AB 两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下面四项任务。 A When we got home, my father cooked some nice food in the kitchen. But what should I do? On their ___66_____birthdays, I know some of my classmates helped them with housework; Others went to the shop and ___67__ some carnations for their mothers. My father had an idea, “Why not make a birthday card by hand to show _68___love ?” I went to my room to make a birthday card __69____. I wanted to say to my mother that I loved her very much. Then I wrote in the card, “ I love you, my dear mother! ” That will show our love to her!" Oh, that was__70___. Love is the most expensive present in the world. (B) Many people around the world use bicycles for work or pleasure. Why ? Because bicycles cost very little . Cars often cost 100 times as much as bicycles . Bicycles need less space than cars. Cycling does not cause air pollution. In China, millions of people have cars , while hundreds of millions of people have bicycles. What’s more , cycling is a useful sport and it is good for our health 任务 1:用方框里所给音词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,连贯,合理。 66.___ _____67.______68._______69._______70_________ 出题人:周雪花 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案:66. mothers’67. bought 68. your 69. carefully 70 good 任务 2 :根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词 71. p_________ enjoyment; a state of being happy or satisfied 72. m_________ one thousand thousand 任务 3 : 同义句转换,每空一词 Cars need ___73____ space ___74___bicycles 任务 4 : 根据短文(B)内容简答问题 In China , how many people have bicycles ? 75 ________________________________________ buy care well mother you 出题人:董艳梅 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案: 71 pleasure 72 million 73 more 74 than 75 Hundreds of millions of 六交际运用(本题 10 分,每空 1 分 (A) 从 A~G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A. Iwould give the money to medical research. B. I wish you good luck in the lottery. C. I would help poor children to go to school. D. What about you? E. Yes,I would. F. Yes, of course. G. I would give the money to the police. A: Do you hope to own a lot of money? B: (76)__ A: What would you do if you won a million dollars in the lottery? B:(77)__ A: Why? B: Because it can save more people’s lives.(78)__ A:(79)__You know education is very important to the development of a country. B:That’s great.(80)__ (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。 A:Hello,Huiyan.Are you (81)__this Saturday? B:Yes. (82)__up? A: We plan to go out for a picnic.Why not come with us? B: Good idea!By the way, what need I (83)__? A:Some useful things, such as foods, drinks,an umbrella and so on.Remember to wear (84)__.They can protect your eyes. B: It’s really kind of you. Besides,(85)__ and where should we meet? A: Let’s meet at 7:30 am outside the amusement park, shall we? B: Great! See you then. A: See you. 81.______82.______83._____84.______85.______ 出题人: 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案:76~80 F A D C B 81.free 82.What’s 83. take 84. sunglasses 85.when 七.阅读表达(本题共 10 分) 七.阅读表达 (A)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。 Mrs Davies was a teacher in India. One summer she got a job as a teacher in an international school. But the school was in London. After she discussed with her husband, they decided to move to London. One day , after dinner, Mr and Mrs Davies told their son, Matt, the decision about moving to London. The boy felt surprised and upset . He didn’t want to leave his friends. He said that he would rather live with his classmate, Mike. His parents thought that he would change his mind later. Soon, it was August. Mr and Mrs Davies were busy packing. However, Matt refused to go together with his parents. When the day came for them to leave India, Mr and Mrs Davies found their son lost. They were anxious and they called Mike, but he didn’t know where Matt was, either. In fact, at that time, Matt was walking along on the street. He walked past a walked past a park. He remembered that he and his father often played tennis in the park. He walked past a supermarket. It reminded him of shopping with his mother. He realized that those things would be meaningless without his family. Matt quickly ran home to say sorry to his parents. He told them he was looking forward to living in London with them and making new friends there. The job that his mother got in London As a __86___ in an international school. The reason _87 the boy wouldn’t move to London He didn’t want to leave his friends. The place where the Davies lived before they moved to London In __88__. The _89_ of the boy when they wanted to move to London The boy felt surprised and upset What made the boy run home . __90__ shopping with his mother in a supermarket. 出题人:高桂玲 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 参考答案: 86 .teacher(原文中) 87 why(语法判断) 88.India(原文中) 89.feeling(总结) 90.Went(根据原文总结) B 根据所给中英文信息完成应用文: 假如你的班主任想让大家以“如果我成为了一名教师”为主题写一篇短文,叙述一下你将如 何发挥教师的职责。要求至少写出五句话。 Dear students, Do you want to be a teacher in the future? I want you to write a passage and tell us what you will do if you become a teacher. That must be interesting. Yours, Miss Liu Maybe I’ll become a teacher some day.___________________________________________ 出题人:周雪花 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花 八、书面表达(本题共 15 分) 去年 6 月 5 日世界环境日的主题是倡导“低碳生活”,老师就“节能减排”问题组织了一 场主题讨论:我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生 Tom, 请用英语写一篇不少于 80 词的短文,谈谈要“如何保护我们的环境?” 要求: 写出结构完整、语句精彩、意思连贯、语言流畅、语法准确、符合逻辑的短文。 至少使用两种时态,80 词以上。 题目自拟 ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————_____________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 出题人:高桂玲 审核人:尹冰冰 编辑:周雪花

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