高一英语期中考试试卷及答案

高一英语期中考试试卷 姓名__________ 班级__________ 毛蕾蕾 Ⅰ.听力(10分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项，并标在答 题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1. W: Tom, are you coming with us to the cinema? M: No, I am sorry. But I have to catch up with my homework. 2. M: Who is that girl over there? W: That's Zhou Lan. She is my classmate. She likes singing, but not dancing. 3. W: Hi, Jack. How was your winter vocation? M: It was great, Lucy. What about you? W: I had a nice holiday in the countryside, thanks, I'll tell you what I saw and heard there. M: That's wonderful. 4. W: There's a chemistry lab in our school. I'd like to know the rules in the lab. M: First of all, don't come in without a teacher. Secondly, do what the teachers tell you to do. 5. M: We study Chinese, Maths, English and so on at school. By the way, do you often speak English at home? W: Sorry, I know only a little English. I have some difficulty in pronouncing some of the English words. 1. What’s Tom going to do? A. Catch up with the other students. B. Do his homework. C. Go to the cinema. 2. what does the girl like doing? A. Reading B. Dancing C. Singing 3. Where did Lucy spend her winter vacation? A. In the countryside B. At school. C. In the city 4. What should the students pay attention to in the lab? A. They should come in without a teacher. B. They should talk to the teacher befbre coming in. C. They should do what the teachers tell them to. 5. Why does the woman seldom speak English at home? A. Because she knows no English. B. Because she knows only a little English. C. Because she doesn't want to 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 W: Where are you going, Peter? M: I'm going to fetch water, mum. W: How are you going to fetch water? M: With a basin. W: What for? M: To water a young tree in front of my house. 6. What's Peter going to do? A. To fetch water B. To drink water C. To plant trees 7. Why does Peter need water? A. To help the young students. B. To water a young tree. C. To clean the room. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 W: Before we finish, tell me a little more about yourself. M: All right. After I left Harward University in 1990, I went to work as an engineer in Maryland first. And after that, I have been working in the National Motors Factory. I'm married. My wife, Helen, is a worker at the same factory. We have one child. W: Yeah, …er, …where are you from? M: I'm from New York. W: Do you have any special interests? M: Yes. I play the guitar and I take dance lessons. W: I see. Tell me, do you have any questions for me or for my company? M: No, I don't think so. I enjoy the time you've taken to talk with me. W: My pleasure. You'll hear from us soon. And good luck! M: Than you very much. 8. Where did the man grow up? A. In Maryland B. In New York C. In Harvard University. 9. Who was Helen? A. The man's friend. B. The man's assistant C. The man's wife 10. What was one of the man's special interests? A. Playing the guitar B. Playing basketball. C. Teaching dancing lessons. Ⅱ.单项选择（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. You_____ wake him up when you came in. A. had better to not B. had better not to C. had better not D. had not better 12. _______the opinion of most women, men should do some housework, too. A. Of B. On C. In D. At 13. —I went to the factory last Monday. —Oh, really?____. A. So did I B. So do I C. I did so D. So I did 14. Please give your sistet______ my best wishes. A. for B. \ C. by D. to 15. They keep _______ English after class. A. to practise speaking B. practising speaking C. to practise to speak D. practising to speak 16. The driver had no choice ____lie down and sleep ____ car. A. but to; in his B. but; in C. except to; on D. except; on the 17. Listening to the teacher's _______ will be helpful to us. A. instructions B. instruction C. message D. information 18. -- _______ will the building be completed? --In a year. A. How long B. How fast C. How often D. How soon 19. The mixture didn't mix _____ and tasted_______. A. good; bad B. bad; well C. well, bad D. good; badly 20. The number of people _____ homes reached as many as 250,000. A. lost B. who lost C. missed D. who missed 21. The man ______lives ______ the second floor is our teacher. A. who...in B. which...on C. who.. on D. that... in 22. When it rained heavily, the soil was carried away ______the hills and ____ the frvers. A. from; to B. down; to C. down; into D. from; onto 23. ---How many birds are left in the tree if you shoot one of the ten? ---__________. A. Nothing B. None C. No one D. Nobody 24.The teacher will _________ once more. A. explain the word for us B. explain us the word C. explain for us the word D. explain the word to us. 25. Can you stop the child ______? A. crying B. to cry C. cried D. cry Ⅲ.完形填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面一段文章，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) I am pleased to hear that a new car factory will 26 in our city. The new car factory will not be built in the 27 of the city, but in one of the suburbs. This project was agreed on last month and it will be finished by 2002. Many people think that this is good 28 for the people of the city, because it can 29 a great many jobs to the workers. New businesses will be 30 in the city, so there will be 31 of offices, factories and other buildings 32 more new companies. New roads will be built too. Cars will 33 by railways tomany parts of the country. The port near our city will also be 34 to foreign ships 35 send cars to foreign countries by sea. However, some people are afraid that the factory will bring noises and pollution to the quiet and clean city. 26. A be set up B. be made up C. put up D. sent up 27. A back B. center C. central D. front 28. A news B. factory C. result D. company 29. A take B. have C. send D. bring 30. A started B. build C. supplied D. pleased 31. A lot B. many C. plenty D. enough 32. A for B. to C. into D. with 33. A be made B. be taking C. be taken D. take 34. A closed B. opened C. built D. started 35. A as a result B. in fact C. in order D. in order to (B) During the 1914 - 1918 World War, an American named Gordon joined the British army and was sent to France as a sergeant. He worked in a hospital which had a small laboratory. Sergeant Gordon did 36 experiments in the laboratory. After a few months he said he had 37 a "death ray" machine. "When I switch on my machine," he said, "I can kill anybody if I point the machine at him." He showed his officers a 38 rabbit and said that he had killed it 39 machine. Most of the officers thought that the machine was a very important invention. They wanted to use it to kill 40 soldiers. One of the officers was suspicious, so he asked a detective named Wilson to watch the sergeant carefully. Wilson pretended that he was 41 uneducated soldier and was given a job sweeping the floor of the laboratory. While the sergeant was 42 the laboratory Wilson looked inside the "death ray" machine and saw it was no good. Then one day he saw Sergeant Gordon with a bottle of poisonous pills. He saw the sergeant 43 one of the pills to a rabbit. A few minutes later the rabbit died. Wilson told the officers 44. Sergeant Gordon was arrested, and tried by an army court He lost his rank of sergeant and was sent to fight 45 an ordinary soldier. A few months later, he was killed in a battle against the enemy. 36. A. lot of B. a lot C. a great deal D. a great number of 37. A discovered B. invented C. created D. made up 38. A. death B. dead C. dying D. deadly 39. A. with B. by C. through. D. at 40. A Germany B. Germen C. Germans D. German 41. A. / B. a C. an D. the 42. A. away B. out of C. in D. left 43. A. give B. gives C. to give D. gave 44. A. that he had seen B. what had he seen C. what he had seen D. all what he had seen 45. A. for B. against C. with D. as Ⅳ.阅读理解（共 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面几段文字，理解文章大意，并从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Shanghai is different from New York in many ways, but there are many things that are similar. Shanghai is one of the most populated cities in Asia, and New York is one of the most populated cities in North America. The weather in summer is very hot in Shanghai, and it is the same in New York. Shanghai is a port and industrial city, and New York is too. Shanghai has a problem with pollution, and New York has a similar problem. They both have serious traffic problems. The traffic problem in Shanghai is caused by many bicycles. The traffic problem in New York is caused by many cars. Most of the people in Shanghai live in apartments in low buildings, while most of the people in New York live in apartments in high buildings. People eat with chopsticks in Shanghai, but they eat with knives and forks in New York. While there are some differences, the main problems of big cities are almost the same everywhere in the world. 46. New York is in _______ . A. Southwest America B. Southeast America C. Northeast America D. Northwest America 47. Shanghai has problems in _______. A. pollution B. population C. traffic D. A, B and C 48. People in New York live in _________. A. small houses in low buildings B. apartment in high buildings C. apartment in low buildings D. small houses in high buildings 49. Which of the statements is right? A. The weather in Shanghai is hot, white the weather in New York isn't. B. The traffic problem in Shanghai is caused by cars. C. People in New York eat with knives and forks. D. Shanghai is an agricultural city. 50. The main problems of big cities are _______. A. different B. similar C. complete same D. polluted. (B) Mike Wilson worked as a low rank official in the War office during the Second World War. Though he did not hold an important office, he got along very well with almost everybody, and was trusted by most of his leaders. One day, Wilson arrived at his office in an expensive car. Although his pay was small, he seemed to have got a lot of money to spend. He bought an expensive house and gave parties one after another. At one of the parties he met a beautiful woman, and fell in love with her. When he was asked by his girlfriend one evening how he had suddenly got so much money to spend, Wilson explained that he had a very rich uncle who lived abroad and posted him money nearly each month. But his story could not cheat the policewoman who had been sent to watch him closely, because the police had noticed that he often stayed behind in the evenings and was usually the last person to leave the War office. His "girlfriend" and three other policemen went into his house when he was not in and found copies of the government secret papers and a radio transmitter hidden inside a piano. After Mike Wilson was caught, it was learnt that his real name was Jack Brown, and that he had been employed as a spy for the Germans. 51.Mike Wilson seemed to be very rich because _______. A. he really had a rich uncle living abroad B. he received much money from the Germans C. he held a high office in the War office and his pay was high D. he was a thief and often stole money from rich people. 52. Mike Wilson often invited his friends to the parties he held in order to _______. A. have a good relationship with them and make them trust him B. choose a beautiful young woman at the parties and make friend with her C. show that he was in an important official position D. show that he really loved them. 53. In this passage the writer gives us _____ Mike Wilson was very rich. A. only one fact that shows B. two facts that show C. three facts that show D. many facts that show 54. The beautiful young woman whom Mike Wilson loved ________. A. was brought to one of the parties by a friend of Wilson's B. appeared at one of the parties by chance C. like to take part in the parties held by rich people D. was sent to parties with a special purpose 55. The police suspected Mike Wilson not only because he suddenly became so rich but also because _______. A. he feel in love with the policewoman B. his behaviour was rather unusual C. a German spy who had been caught told the police Mike was a spy too D. the policewoman had been keeping a close watch on him for a long time (C) Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning. Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America's bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larget Some inns do not provide telephones or television in the room, others do. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families 56. Americans take a holiday trip ________ A. all the year round B. for years C. every year D. every other year 57. Which is not true to the passage? A. Some Americans now stay in a bed-and-breakfast home instead of in a hotel. B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacation visitors. C. The bed-and- breakfast ins have been popular in America for a long time. D. The owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night. 58. Many of these inns ________ A. have a long history B. have existed in the past C. are historical D. are buildings important in history 59. It ______ less money for the vacationists to stay at a bed-and- breakfast inn. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. uses 60. The reason why American travelers are beginning to stay at bed-and- breakfast inns is that ___________. A. these inns are small and quiet B. the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television C. the travelers can meet and talk with the local people D. the owners will show the travelers around the area (D) Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks - we are not born with them. A baby has generally informed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyes brows by looking at those around- family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike. New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics (遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequenly. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York States still less. Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do. 61. Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance _______. A. has little to do with culture B. has much to do with culture C. is ever changing D. is different from place to place 62. According to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed _______. A. before birth B. as soon as one's teeth are newly set C. sometimes after new teeth are set D. around 15 years old 63. Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by____. A. how much he or she laughs B. how he or she raises his or her eyebrows C. what he or she likes best D. the way he or she talks 64. People who live ________ are more friendly. A. in largely populated areas B. in New York City C. in the country D. in the North 65. This passage might have been taken out of a bock dealing with _______. A. physics . B. chemistry C. biology D. none of the above Ⅴ.单词拼写（共10题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 根据下列句子及所给提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 66. In this village, corn is often used for____ (喂) pigs. 67. He often ____ (雇佣) more people for the harvest than the others. 68. For the people in different parts of America, their________(发音) are different sometimes. 69. The rooms in Golden Flower are ________ (昂贵的) for me to live in. 70. Jane and Betty are going on _________（各自的) holidays in a few days. 71. She was born in a small town in Liaoning P ________. 72. It's too hot standing in the sun. Let's have a seat in the s _________. 73. The main p _____ of this lesson is to teach how electricity works. 74. Forty-five p _________ of the students in the class are boys. 75. While mother was cooking in the k , I helped her wash vegetables. Ⅵ.改错（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面一段短文，从中选出错误并改正（如有，每行只有一个错误）。其中，对的在右侧横线上打√； 错词在原文中下画线，并将正确的词改在横线上；多余的词在原文中画\删除，并抄在横线上删除；加 词在原文处加^，并在横线上填上要加的词。 In Wednesday morning, Tom was walking along 76. _______ the street Suddenly he heard two shots. Jt came 77. _______ from the bank. He ran to the bank but saw a 78. _______ man came out of it. The man was short and 79. _______ fat with red hair. He had a bag of money or 80. _______ a gun in his hand. The man ran away and was 81. _______ disappeared behind a bus. That afternoon Tom 82. _______ went see a film. He saw the thief again and phoned the 83. _______ police. They caught the thief. How an exciting day 84. _______ for Tom! The bank gave him $100 for a reward (报酬). 85. _______ 请将完整的单词按题号顺序写在下面： 66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________ 71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________ 76. __________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________ 81. __________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________ Ⅵ.写作（满分10分） In the 1990's, one man changed the face of professional sports forever. Michael Jordan of the NBA's Chicago Bulls is a favorite athlete to millions of people across the world. In 100 - 150 words, tell me about some of the sports you like to play and some of the sports players that are your favorite. 参考答案 高一英语期中考试试卷 Ⅰ.听力（10 分） 第一节 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 第二节 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A Ⅱ.单项选择 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A Ⅲ.完形填空 （A） 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D （B） 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．D 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D Ⅳ.阅读理解 （A） 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．B （B） 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B （C） 56．C 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．C （D） 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．D Ⅴ.单词拼写 66．feeding 67．employs 68．pronunciations 69．expensive 70．separate 71．rovince 72．hade 73．urpose 74．ercent 75．itchen Ⅵ.改错 76．On 77．They 78．and 79．coming 80．and 81．was 82．√ 83．to 84．What 85．as 请将完整的单词按题号顺序写在下面： 66．feeding 67．employs 68．pronunciations 69．expensive 70．separate 71．Province 72．shade 73．purpose 74．Percent 75．kitchen 76．On 77．They 78．and 79．coming 80．and 81．was 82．√ 83．to 84．What 85．as