高一英语必修1期中试卷及答案

陕西省普通高中新课程教学质量检验考试 2009-2010 学年度第一学期高一第一学段（期中） 英语试题（必修模块-适用人教版教材） 考生须知： 1、本试题共 8 页，考试时间 100 分钟。试题由基本题（100 分）和附加题（20 分）组 成。基本题为每个学生必答题，附加题由学有余力的学生选作。 2、在答题前，请同学们务必在答题卡上填上你的学校、班级、姓名、学号。 3、请同学们在答题卡上作答，考试结束时只交答题卡。 命题人：陈青素 乔萌（斗鸡中学） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 70 分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第一节、语音知识（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同 的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1.success A.official B.excuse C.correct D.exciting 2.raise A.remain B.certain C.mountain D.bargain 3.chemistry A. stomach B. achieve C. check D. machine 4.compare A.company B.continue C.common D.concert 5.club A. pollution B. struggle C. useful D. bury 第二节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分满分 15 分） 从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑。 6. — Has Mary come back yet? — Yes.She has got many books from her elder schoolmates ,which 1,000. A.adds up B.adds up to C.add to D.add up to 7. — Why didn’t Ted go to our party? — his heavy cold. A. Because B.Because of C.Because he was D.For he was 8. — How many players are there in a football team? —Eleven, a goal keeper. A. include B.includes C.included D.including 9.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves? —Yes,there is one point____we must insist on. A.why B.where C.how D./ 10.I don't believe what he said. His story is nothing. A. based on B.base on C.base at D.based about 11. —Mr Olivia is very stubborn. Do you think so? —Yes .He is a person who is not easily change his mimd.? A.persuade to B.persudaed to C.persuade D.persuaded 12. —Kayla,we are taking a boat trip to Hawaii tomorrow. Would you like to go with us ? —That sounds exciting, I’d like to, but I can not. . A.I envy you B.Have a nice trip C.Very sorry D.Good bye 13. —Aidan,you have been said that you wouldn’t help your friends. —I don’t what people think. A. care for B. care about C. care of D. care at 14. children whose parents had died in the earthquake sent to live with families in other cities. A. A great number of;was B.A great number of;were C.The great number of; was D.The great number of; were 15.The book was written in 1946,____the education systerm has witnessed great change. A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when 16. Mary so many gifts from friends of hers,but among them,she didn’t seem to some. A.received;receive B.accepted;accept C.accepted;receive D.received;accept 17. All of the gang of criminals were ,and two of them were sentenced to . A.put in the prison;death B.put in prison;die C.put in prison;death D.put in the prison;die 18. After Bill New York University,he continued in US as a PhD student in Harverd University. A.living B.study C.studying D.live 19.I will never forget the days_____I lived in the country with Granny Jo. She did help you a lot to go through the trouble you met at that time. A.that B.which C.when D.at which 20.—Cater Gates has given millions of dollars to help others throughout the world. —Yes.You could not find one as he is. A.more generous B.as generous C.generous D.so generous 第三节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，葱段问候各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Recently,my two-yer-old son.and I were 21 down a sidewalk together.We hadn’t spoken until I felt a tugging at my hand.Looking up at me,he 22 ,“Run,Mommy,run!” Looking back down at him,I almost 23 laugh. I am pregnant.I deeply love this 24 child.But it has occurred me that this is the last time in Nicholas’s childhood that it will be just the two of us . 25enough he will have to learn to 26 Mommy’s lap,Mommy’s hugs ,Mommy’s attention. Then I look,really look,at him.I 27 his clear brown eyes, so free form our adult world of 28 .They are so excited and 29 ,in love with life.“Please always stay my little boy”.He is so beautiful at this moment it 30 makes my heart physically hurt. We adults spend so much time 31 about money,our careers, and our responsibilities. 32 of these means anything to him .He is two, and he wants to 33 with me, his mommy .This means something to him. And mow it means 34 to me. “Yes,Nicholas,”I say.“I’ll run with you.”He waits for me to stand,and then we’re 35 ! To other people we might look pretty 36 .A running toddler pulling his pregnant mother along behind him.Nicholas looks at me with a huge 37 “Run,Mommy,run!”and laughs.Faster and faster we go.I am 38 out loud mow,too. I forget about my aching back and my huge 39 .I forget about everything except how much I love my som.Though I 40 behind,not once does he let go of my hand. 21.A.driving B.walking C.rolling D.moving 22.A.cried B.suggested C.shouted D.ordered 23.A.ought to B.need to C.had to D.used to 24.A.devoting B.caring C.loving D.coming 25.A.Soon B .Big C.Old D.Tall 26.A.fight B.compete C.share D.struggle 27.A.fall into B.turn into C.look into D.go into 28.A.wealth B.worries C.fames D.competitions 29.A.lit up B.burnt up C.turned up D.brought up 30.A.actually B.totally C.strangely D.obviously 31.A.talking B.dreaming C.worrying D.learning 32.A.Neither B.None C.All D.Esch 33.A.run B.play C.sleep D.care 34.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 35.A.away B.out C.off D.in 36.A.funny B.crazy C.dirty D.foolish 37.A.smile B.surprise C.fever D.wonder 38.A.crying B.laughing C.shouting D.sceraming 39.A.head B.feet C.stomach D.hip 40.A.fall B.remain C.keep D.stay 第二部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother’s Day,on the second Sunday in May ,and Father’s Day,on the third Sunday in June,These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents,They raise their children and educate them to be responsible( 有 责 任 感 的 )citizens.They give live and care.These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with child care. These tow special days are celebrated in many different ways .On Mother’s day people wear carnations,A red one symbolizes a living mother . A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (墓地).On these days families get together at home,as well as in restaurants,They often have outdoor barbecuse for Father’s Day .These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.Children make them in school.Many people make their own presents .These are valued more than the ones bought in stores.It is not the value of the gift that is important,but it is “the thought that counts”.Greeting card stores,florists,candy,makers,bakerise,telephone companies,and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. 41.Which of the following is NOT a reason children to show love and respect for parents? A.Parents bring up children. B.Parents give live and care to children. C.Parents educate children to be good persons. D.Parents pass away before children grow up. 42.What to you think “florists”do? A.They sell flowers. B.They make and sell bread.. C.They offer enough room for having family parties. D.They sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. 43.Which do you think is RIGHT about“carnation”? A.It has only two kinds of colors. B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day. C.It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes. D.People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May. 44.What do you know from the passage? A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May. B.Fever women worked outside the home in the past. C.Not all the children respect their parents. D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home. 45.On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ? A.people usually have family parties. B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery C.children always go to parents’home D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts B Travel is fun and exciting,but it’s not if you get sick,You may think,“Not me,I won’t get sick on my vacation.”But,for many people,that is what happens. Of course you don’t want to spend your vacation sick in bed.So what can you do to stay in good health? There are three things you should remember when you travel:relax,sleep and eat well. A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing. But very often it is not.Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit:museums,shops,parks and churches .You may spend most days walking around these places.This can be very tiring.You may have a terrible headache after a few hours .If this is the way you feel .you should take a rest.Don’t ask your body to do too much.A tired body means a weak body.And a week body gets sick easily.So sit down for a few hours in a nice spot.In good weather.look for a quiet park bench.Or you can stop at a cafe .You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest. Sleep is also important .If you want to stay healthy.you need to get enough sleep.You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel.Your hotel room may be noisy or the beb may be uncomfortable.If this is true,don’t be afraid to change rooms or hotels.Or you may not get enough sleep for another reason.You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting .Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day .The extra hour can make a big difference. Finally.if you want to stay healthy,you must eat the right kinds of foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of food is not good for you. So remember this .If you want to enjoy your vacation,take good care of yourself.Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat good,healthy food. 46. This passage is about . A.what you eat when you travel B.how exciting travel is C.relaxing when you travel D.how to stay healthy when you travel 47.Sightseeing is . A.the best way to relax B.very tiring C.never fun D.unhealthy 48.Your body needs sleep to during your travel. A.enjoy the nightlife B.change hotels C.stay strong and healthy D.learn a lot about a new place 49.Why can you have a terrible headache while visiting these places? A.Because there are so many places to visit. B.Because some place makes you feel headache. C.because you don’t like these places. D.Because you feel bored to visit these places. 50.If ,you can change your rooms or hotels. A.you want to stay out late at night B.you want to eat different food C.your hotel room is noisy D.you can’t get on well with the manager in the hotel C One silly question I simply can’t understand is “How do you feel?”Usually the question I asked of a man’s action-a man on the go,walking along the street or busily working at this desk .So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say ,“Fine,I’m all right .”But you’ve put a bug in his ear __maybe now he’s not sure. If you are a good friend ,you may have seen something in his face,or his walk that he overlooked(忽略)that morning.It starts him worrying a little.First thing you know ,he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right,while you go merrily on your way asking someone else “How do you feel?” Every question has its time and place.It’s perfectly acceptable.for example,to ask“How do you feel?”if you’re visiting a close friend in hospital.But if the fellow is walking on both legs,hurrying go take a train,or sitting at his desk working,it’s no time to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw,the famous writer of plays,was in his eighties,someone asked him,“How do you feel?”Shaw put him in his place,“When you reach my age,” he said,“either you feel all right or you’re dead.” 51.According to the writer ,greetings such as“How do you fell?” . A.show one’s consideration to others B.are a good way to make friends C.are proper to ask a man in action D.generally make one feel uneasy 52.The question“How do you feel?”seems to be correct and suitable when asked of . A .a man working at his desk B.a person talking with a close friend C.are proper to ask a man in action D.generally make one feel uneasy 53.The writer seemes to feel that a busy man should . A.be praised for his efforts B.never be saked any question C.not be bothered(烦扰) D.be discouraged from working so hard 54.George Bemard`s reply in the passages shows his . A.cheerfulness B.cleverness C.kindness D.politeness 55.“You have put a bug in his ear”means that you’ve . A.made him laugh B.shown concern for him C.made fun of him D.given him some kind of warning 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共 30 分） 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节、翻译句子（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。注意：必须使用每句括弧里所提供的单词或短语。 56、我们都为他的安全担心（be concerned about） 57、我认为她是故意丢掉钥匙的。（on purpose） 58、这支歌源于一个古老的故事。( be based on ) 59、他们试图用法律来保护自己的权利。（make use of） 60、他说服了他的女儿改变主意。（persuade） 61、从大学毕业后，李明开始在那家公司工作。（graduate form） 62、即使他遇到很多困难，也没有放弃出国。（even if） 63、对于这个计划，你有什么意见？（attitude） 64、雷锋一生奉献于帮助他人。（ devote …to） 65、老师要求学生按时上交作业（request） 第二节、书面表达（满分 20 分） 以“Good Health”为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文，说明保持身体健康重要性的理由。 1、健康不佳，事业难以有成功。 2、忙碌中要学会抽空放松自己。 3、要保证足够的睡眠。 4、要有适当的体育锻炼。 附加题（20 分） 读写任务（共一小题，满分 20 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容和题后要求简答问题。 If your ears are working well,you hear sounds all the time.You can’t switch(关 掉)your ears off,even when you are asleep. ◆Listening When you really want to listen to something,you tell brain to focus on that sound.If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on .If one ear isn’t working as well as the other (If your hearing is unequal),then they can’t do this as well.If your hearing cells have been damaged by too much loud noise or music,what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around.With healthy ears you can choose what you want to listen to,but you can’t choose what you hear. ◆Urderstanding Your brain sorts out sounds and tells you what they mean.Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears don’t work well and they don’t hear all the sounds.The brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or they may be mixed up. ◆ Selective hearing Lots of mums and dads think that kids have this “problem”.They think that you select what you are going to hear and what you can’t hear!Many mums say that dads do this,too.In fact ,this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier. Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didn’t like to hear. 1、What is the best title of the passage ? (Please answer within 10 words.) 2、Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Your brain deals with the received sounds and tells you the meanings. 3、Ｐlease fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer answer within 10 words.) 4、Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you ? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.) 5、 Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. 高一第一学期期中考试答案 命题人：陈青素 乔萌（斗鸡中学） 语 音： （5 分） 1 ~ 5 DAAAB 单 选： （15 分） 6~10 DBDDA 11~15 BBBBD 16~20 DCCCB 完型填空： （20 分） 21~25 BBCDA 26~30 CCBAA 31~35 CBABC 36~40 DABCA 阅读理解： （30 分） 41~45 DACBA 46~50 DBCAC 51~55 DDCBD 翻译句子：（10 分） 1. We are all concerned about his safety. 2. I think that she lost her keys on purpose. 3. This song was based on an old story. 4. They tried to make use of the law to protect their right. 5. He has persuaded his daughter to change her mind. 6. After graduating from the college,Li ming started to work in that company. 7. He didn’t give up going abroad,even if he met many difficulties. 8. What’s your attitude towards/to this plan? 9. Leifeng has devoted all his life to helping others. 10. The teacher requested students to hand in their homework on time. 书面表达：（20 分） Good Health In this modern world it is important to maintain good health.A sick person is usually not interested in anying around him and therefore he loses many chances to become successful. There are many ways to keep fit.Firstly,those who are always on the go from morning to till night should find time to relax because too much stress will affect their health.Secondly,enough time should be left for sleep.Finally,regular physical exercise bebefits one’s heslth a lot. So one should always keep in mind that a certain amount of exercise is never a waste of time. 附加题：（20 分） 1. Something New about listening. 2. Your brain sorts out the sounds and tell you what they mean 3. what you want to hear. 4. I think the suggestion “Selective hearing”is the most important for me because it may make my life a little easier. 5. 只要有健康的耳朵，你就能选择你要听的内容，但是你不能选择你听到的内 容。