仁寿一中南校区 2019 级 2020 年春季入学考试
英语试题
第 I 卷（选择题，满分 110 分）
第一部分：听力理解(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who took Betty ’ s job?
A. Linda. B. The woman. C. Susan
2. How long can the man keep the book?
A. Fourteen days. B. Ten days. C. Seven days
3. What does the man think he should take?
A. Some chocolates. B. Some fruit. C. Some flowers
4. What is the woman going to do?
A. Entertain some visitors. B. Visit Disney World. C. Work in
Florida.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He’ll use the machine today.
B. The machine is not working at all.
C. The woman can use the machine.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s holiday. B. A village. C. Some fields.
7. What do we know about the man?
A. He is too busy to take a holiday.
B. He has been to the village twice
C. He comes from a village.
听第七段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where will the man see his brother?
A. In New York City. B. In Long Island C. In Salt Lake
City
9. How long will he spend on the road?
A. One day. B. Four days. C. Five days
10. Why won’ t he bring a sleeping bag?
A. He has friends to stay with along the way.
B. He will stay in hotels.
C. His brother has one for him.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does the woman think of visiting museums at first?
A. It is boring. B. It is interesting. C. It is exciting
12. What kinds of museums attract the man the most now?
A. The big famous ones. B. The big unusual ones. C. The small
unusual ones.
13. Which of the following museum does the man NOT mention?
A. Noodle museum. B. Bread museum. C. Handbag
museum
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why does the woman hesitate（犹豫）in the beginning?
A. She is afraid she won’t have much free time.
B. She doesn’t think her English is good enough.
C. She has no interest in the job.
15. When will school start?A. On June 1st. B. On June 2nd. C. On July 3rd
16. Where will the man’s friend meet the woman?
A. At the airport. B. At the man’s house. C. At the
woman’s house.
17. What will the woman do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Go to pick up her friend. B. Register for a class. C. Make a
schedule.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did Leonov do when he finished taking photos?
A. He placed the camera in his bag.
B. He tied the camera to the spaceship door.
C. He pushed the camera toward the spaceship door.
19. What did Edward White use to help him move?
A. A jet gun. B. A jet engine. C. A special
balloon
20. What did Edward White use a line for?
A. For both fresh air and messages.
B. For fresh air only.
C. For messages only.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答
题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
I Wish I Was sick, Too!
By Franz Brandenberg
$16. 95(available as e-book)
Edward is sick and Elizabeth is well, and nothing could be more unfair! Edward
gets to stay in bed and everyone treats him like a prince. Elizabeth has to get out of bed,
go to school, do housework and practice the piano. "I wish I was sick too! " Elizabeth cries, and soon that wish comes true. . . Pleasures of childhood are well
shown in this close cat family, drawn with good humor by the illustrator(插画家)Aliki.
Donkey-donkey
By Roger Duvoisin
$16. 95
Hardcover (available as e-book)
Donkey-donkey has a problem. He is sad about his long ears. If only
Donkey-donkey could have short ears like his friend Pat the horse, he would be excited.
Then he starts to wear his ears differently: to the side like the sheep's, to the front like
the pig's. . . will he always be like that? Can the Donkey-donkey learn to accept
himself?
The Little Witch
By OtfriedPreussler
$15. 95(20%off)
Hardcover (available as e-book)
Once upon a time there was a little witch(女巫). She is still too young to be invited
to Walpurgis Night, a party for all the witches of the land. But this year she decided to
sneak(溜)in anyway, so what would be waiting for her?
The Man Who Lost His Head
By Claire Huchet Bishop
$17. 89
Hardcover
It's bad news when you wake up in the morning and find you've lost your head, but
such things happen. Instead of bearing it, the man who loses his head in this book is
going to make himself a new one. . . So what will he do? Will he be saved by someone?
21. What can we learn about I Wish I Was Sick, Too?
A. It is a picture book.
B. It is suitable for kids under 5.
C. Its story happens in a school.
D. Its story is mainly about friendship.22. Whose book deals with self-acceptance?
A. Franz Brandenberg's. B. Roger Duvoisin's.
C. OtfriedPreussler's. D. Claire Huchet Bishop's.
23. How much should one pay for The Little Witch?
A. $12. 76. B. $15. 95. C. $16. 95. D. $17. 89.
24. Which book is only available in hardcover?
A. I Wish I Was Sick, Too. B. Donkey-donkey.
C. The Little Witch. D. The Man Who Lost His Head.
B
A group of sweaty kids ran around a field last week at Total Soccer Arena in
Landover, Maryland. They talked in English,but also in Pashto, Arabic and other
languages.
What made them different is that all of the kids are refugees(难民). They were
playing as part of a camp that gives them a chance to develop their soccer skills and to
meet other kids who had to start their lives over in the United States. The camp is run by
an organization called LACES, which stands for Life and Change Experienced through
Sports. The group uses soccer to help bring together communities that have experienced
hardships.
SerenFryatt, 38, got the idea for LACES while playing on a women's soccer team
in Liberia,an African country that had been at war with itself for 14 years. Fryatt, who's
from Muncie, Indiana,saw that soccer brought joy to the Liberian women on her
team,even though their lives off the field were very difficult. After starting a soccer
program for kids in Liberia,she decided to start a similar camp in Maryland,where she
moved in 2015. Coaches volunteer their time, and the costs are paid mostly by
donations(捐赠). This year, 95 kids signed up.
The camp, for ages 9 to 14, is split(分组) between training that helps kids develop
skills, such as passing and ball control, and meeting where they discuss life skills. One
of the coaches, Louisa Pitney, said she likes seeing how the kids grow just from being
together.At the end of the camp's last day, all the kids gathered in the middle of the field.
Fryatt asked them to raise their hands and say what they had learned that week. Some
kids talked about soccer skills-one girl said she'd learned not to use her hands; a boy
said he'd learned how to score a goal.
When a coach called on one shy girl, she smiled before answering in a soft voice.
“Celebrate each other, "she said.
25. What was special about the kids in the field?
A.They couldn't speak English.
B. They had faced hardships.
C. They hadn't been to America before.
D. They were attending an international soccer match.
26. What do we know about the soccer camp?
A. It gives coaches great pay.
B. It was started for girls only.
C. It was organized in Liberia first.
D. It teaches life lessons as well as soccer skills.
27. What encouraged SerenFryatt to set up LACES?
A. A soccer program for kids.
B. The long-term war in Liberia.
C. A women's soccer team in Liberia.
D. Coaches’ volunteer work.
28. What did the shy girl get from the soccer camp?
A. How to work with others.
B. How to speak in public.
C. How to make friends.
D. How to praise others.
C
In 1906, Jacqueline Cochran was born to a poor family in Pensacola, Florida. Like
many girls at the time, she went to work at an early age. When she was just eight years old, Jacqueline started working in a cotton mill( 纱 厂 ). As she worked on the
weaving( 编织)machines, making cloth, she dreamed about becoming an aviator. She
wanted to fly one of the airplanes that had been recently invented.
Jacqueline got her wish in the 1930s, she became a pilot at a time when airplanes
were being avoided by most people.
Only a handful of brave young men flew these new planes, and there were very
few women aviators. However, that did not stop Jacqueline. She took flying lessons and
began to enter famous races. In 1938,she won first prize in a competition to fly across
the United States.
At the beginning of World War II, Jacqueline trained women in England as pilots.
She later came back to the United States and trained American women, too. In
1945, .she received the Distinguished Service Medal, one of America's highest
honors(荣誉).
When jet planes were invented, Jacqueline learned to fly them, too. Soon, she was
the first woman to fly faster than the speed of sound. Jacqueline also set many other
records in the field of aviation, including flying higher than anyone had before her.
In many ways, Jacqueline Cochran is forgotten today. But this woman pilot should
be remembered. She was a pioneer of new technology. She helped to make air travel
one of our most important ways of transportation.
29. What is an aviator?
A. A weaver. B. A traveler. C. A pilot. D. A trainer.
30. What can we learn about early airplanes?
A. They were dangerous to fly.
B. They could travel faster than sound.
C. They were not allowed to be flown by women.
D. They were very popular among brave young men.
31. Which shows the correct order of the following events?
a. Jacqueline worked in a cotton mill.
b. Jacqueline trained women pilots during World War II.
c. Jacqueline received the Distinguished Service Medal.d. Jacqueline won first prize in a competition to fly across the United States.
A. a-b-d-c B. a-d-b-c C. d-a-b-c D.
d-a-c-b
32. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The flying races for women
B. The invention of jet planes
C. The first woman pilot
D. The forgotten flyer
D
It is not unusual to stare at a long restaurant menu and not be able to decide what
one wants to eat. At other times it is difficult to pick an item of clothing in a shop with
plenty of items from which to choose.
According to a new study published in Nature Human Behavior in October, this is
the phenomenon of “choice overload (选择超荷)”. It’s the result of a struggle (挣扎) in
our brain, Science Daily reported.
In the study, volunteers were given varying sets of six, 12, or 24 landscape pictures.
They were asked to choose one to be printed on a coffee mug. While they chose, a
machine recorded their brain activities.
According to the research, two parts of the brain – the anterior cingulate cortex
(ACC) (前扣带皮层) and the striatum (纹状体) – were highly active in the process.
The ACC is responsible for the potential costs of decisions while the striatum is to
determine (决定) value, Neuroscience journal noted. The study suggests that our brain
needs to weigh both reward and workload to make a proper decision.
After further study, the researchers reported that these two parts are likely to be
more active for the 12-item set than the other two sets. That’s because 12 is a good
number, not “too small” or “too large” in the choice pool.
“As the number of options increases, the potential reward increases, but then begins
to level off due to increasing amount of workload,” Colin Camerer, a professor of
California Institute of Technology, US, told Science Daily. But that doesn’t mean 12 is the magic number for decision making. According to
Neuroscience journal, the proper number of options for a person is probably
“somewhere between 8 and 15”. Still, many people prefer to have a large number of
options to choose from even if the experience can be distressing, researchers reported.
According to the UK journal Medical News Today, it’s partly because people tend
to feel freer and more able to control their lives when there are more options.
“Essentially, our eyes are bigger than our stomachs,” Camerer told Sci-news.
“When we think about how many choices we want, we may not be mentally
representing the frustrations of making the decision.”
33. What did the study published in Nature Human Behavior aim to find?
A. How to make wise decisions quickly.
B. How people feel after making choices.
C. How the number of choices influences one’s decision.
D. How the brain makes choices.
34. Why did the participants prefer the 12-item set in the study?
A. It made their brains work in the most active way possible.
B. It took the least effort for the ACC and striatum.
C. It was a balance between effort and reward.
D. It included many options.
35. Why do people like to have lots of choices, according to the article?
A. They feel like they have more freedom in life.
B. They feel they can have better control of other people’s lives.
C. They don’t feel tired after making a choice.
D. They don’t know what they really want.
第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为 多余选项。
How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central
China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent
days. 36 :
1. Wear masks outdoors
●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.
●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of
it over your chin.
● 37 , a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.
2. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue（纸巾）
Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough
or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.
3. 38
Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.
● Before eating and after using the toilet
● After returning home
● After touching trash or garbage
●After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes
4. Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly
● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from
catching any infections.
● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places
such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. 39 .
● Seek prompt(及时的） medical attention if you have symptoms of fever
and respiratory infection.
● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.
● 40 . Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any
protection.
A. If your hands are not visibly dirty
B. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs
C. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD. Protect yourself and others from getting sick
E. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary
F. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever
G. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I moved to Germany about a month ago for my year abroad. I am working as a
foreign language assistant in a 41 here. The moment I arrived in Germany,
everything seemed so different but so 42 .
I was greeted at the train station by a teacher from the school I 43 at who drove
me to the people I was staying with. As we 44 , the table was already set with coffee
and amazing 45 ! Coffee and cake is something of a(n) 46 in Germany, like
afternoon tea in England！ I knew this was going to be the start of a 47 year.
I am very 48 to new things and to changes so I soon adapted to the German way
of life. The hardest 49 was the early starts! The first lesson in my school starts at 7:
35 which is much earlier than in England. I have to 50 I go to bed earlier so that I’m
not too 51 . Another difference is that in Germany, people often eat a big meal at
lunchtime and then something smaller in the evening. In England we 52 eat
something small at lunchtime and then a larger meal in the evening. I also 53 that
lots of Germans seem to wear 54 , especially in northern Germany where it can be
quite 55 ！I was even told that I would not survive here without a scarf. 56 I quickly
bought one.
I love the way that schools start earlier and finish earlier here. When the school day
57 at 1p.m. it is really nice to have some 58 time for the rest of the day. I like to
go 59 or for walks on the beach. I have noticed that cycling is extremely popular in Germany！I really enjoy it so it has been 60 for me to adapt to travelling everywhere
by bike.
41. A. neighborhood B. country C. shop D. school
42. A. strange B. exciting C. popular D. difficult
43. A. work B. study C. travel D. train
44. A. left B. drove C. arrived D. played
45. A. flowers B. gifts C. candies D. cakes
46. A. rule B. experience C. meeting D. tradition
47. A. great B. busy C. lucky D. funny
48. A. close B. open C. thankful D. familiar
49. A. chance B. exam C. change D. question
50. A. make sure B. worry about C. promise D. wonder
51. A. nervous B. sick C. tired D. bored
52. A. finally B. usually C. especially D. necessary
53. A. expected B. noticed C. understood D. guessed
54. A. watches B. glasses C. scarves D. jackets
55. A. cold B. cool C. sunny D. rainy
56. A. until B. when C. if D. so
57. A. starts B. finishes C. continues D. returns
58. A. common B. proper C. hard D. free
59. A. cycling B. swimming C. running D. walking60. A. reasonable B. important C. easy D. safe
第二节 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
61. Tell me your _______ and I will try to tell you what disease you have.
A. health B. illness C. symphony D. symptoms
62. He admits that recently he has become________ to playing online games.
A. addicted B. addictive C. addicts D. addict
63. People are concerned about the air quality they _____________.
A. breath B. breathe C. break D. bother
64. The price has been _________ from $10 to $8.
A. increased B. increasing C. reduced D. reducing
65. The school decided to ________ new methods of teaching foreign language.
A. adjust B. adapt C. admit D. adopt
66. This _________ picture of the little shrimps is such a lovely example of his work.
A. delighted B. delight C. delightful D. delighting.
67. The plane crashed, killing all 200 people________.
A. aboard B. abroad C. board D. broad
68. Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with online shopping but will
never be __________.
A. replayed B. repeated C. repaired D. replaced
69. Do you ever _______ with your family about which TV program to watch?
A. argue B. area C. arise D. apply
70. Mozart _________ his last opera shortly before his death.
A. conducted B. composed C. complex D. completed第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分 40 分）
第三部分：英语知识运用
第三节 （共 10 分；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词
的正确形式。
As far as I'm concerned, 71 is wrong to keep any kind of native animal as a
pet. Native animals belong in the wild. Taking wildlife away from its habitat and
keeping it as a pet is 72 (legal).
The reason why I have been thinking about this topic is that my friend told me he
wanted to catch a bearded dragon 73 lived in the bush behind his backyard. He
74 (say) he was going to keep the dragon in an old fish tank. I told him that would be
cruel and suggested that if he 75 (real)wanted a pet bearded dragon,he could buy a
Recreational Wildlife Licence so that he could buy one. But I also told him it would be
cruel to keep a bearded dragon in a tank. Bearded dragons need space 76 (run)
around and they need to be able to lie in 77 sun and catch food.
I did some research and I found out that there are wildlife sellers who make money
by 78 (take) animals from the wild to sell to people who want unusual animals as
pets. Most of the animals 79 (steal)from the wild die during transport. Stealing
wildlife from the environment is a serious crime. I think wildlife sellers should 80
(send) to jail for a long time.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节:短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
During my last summer holiday, I visited to my primary school. Arrived at the
school gate, I was amazed at the great changes. Two modern teaching buildings came
into my view. Behind the buildings was a new library where children could read their
favorite books to broaden our horizons. There were many more tree in the school yard.
Entering my familiar classroom, I find the old tables and chairs replaced by new ones
but the walls beautifully decorated. In front of the classroom was a computer screen,
that could make teachers’ lesson interesting and lively. Sitting in the classroom, I
remembered the good old days spent here with my classmates. I felt proudly that my
school was becoming better and better.
第二节 词汇运用 (15 分)
1. Maybe someone has worked out that there really is something specific wrong with
the GPS__________ (equip).
2. ___________(compare) with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much
admiring notice.
3. CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time, from the foundation of
Rome to the ___________ (create) of the Internet.
4. Last ______________ (admit) to the library is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.
5. These sports attract few viewers, but the audience for these sports is _____________
(attract) to certain advertisers.
6. The early morning sees the ___________ (arrive) of large trucks with tomatoes.
7. The International Conservation Souts is a worldwide ____________ (organize), so
there must be a camp near you.8. I’d ___________( 感激) it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you
will come.
9. She is embarrassed but doesn’t give an____________ (explain) why she did this.
10. My first ___________(印象)of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young
man.
11. Trust is a learned___________(behave) that we gain from past experiences.
12. Before taking the medicine, you’d better read the __________(说明) carefully on
the bottle.
13. We have to turn to an ___________（专家）in this field for help.
14. I stare at him, _________(astonish) by his stupidity.
15. China’s new four great ____________(invent) are high-speed rail, QR code
payment, shared bikes and online shopping.Keys:
听力: 1-5 CABBC 6-10 BACBB 11-15ACBAB 16-20CACAA
阅读： 21-24 ABAD 25-28 BDCD 29-32 CABD 33-35 DCA
七选五： GFCEB
完形 41-45:DBACD 46-50: DABCA 51-55:CBBCA 56-60:DBDAC
61—70 DABCD CADAB
语法填空： 71. it 72. illegal 73. which/that 74. said 75. really
76. to run 77.the 78. taking 79. stolen 10. be sent
改错：1.去掉 to 2. arrived---arriving 3. our----their 4. tree-trees 5.find--found
6. but---and 7. in the front of 8. that---which 9. here-there 10.
proudly---proud
词汇应用
equipment; compared; creation; admission; attractive; arrival; organization; appreciate;
explanation; impression; behavior; instructions; expert; astonished; inventions
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