Module 3 第二课时
Ⅰ.用括号中所给动词的正确形式完成句子
1．He ________ (not go)to bed until 12 o'clock.
2．He ________(catch) a bad cold last week.
3．We ________ (hold) a basketball match the day before yesterday.
4．I ________ (wake) up and ________ (find) it was eight o'clock.
5．She ________ (get) up early when she was young.
6．Your phone number again? I ________ (not catch) it.
7．I ________ (ring) him several times this morning, but no one ________(answer) the phone.
8．—Nancy is not coming tonight.
—But she ________ (say) so.
9．She ________ (write) a letter home yesterday.
10．When I ________ (read) in the room, I ________ (hear) the doorbell ring.
答案：1.didn't go 2.caught 3.held 4.woke; found 5.got 6.didn't catch 7.rang; answered 8.said 9.wrote
10．was reading; heard
Ⅱ.用所给单词和短语的适当形式完成下列各句。
1．She works for a law firm in ________ Shanghai.
2．On a clear day you can see the mountains ________.
3．My mother is an ________ at dress－making.
4．He ________ me when he drove so fast.
5．Leaving home was a major ________ in his life.
6．By the time they reached the top of the hill, they were ______.
7．The information in the tourist guide is already ________.
8．I had an ________ for a job with a publishing firm.
9．An ________ baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.
10．The wolf was ________ three times in the head.
答案：1.downtown 2.in the distance 3.expert 4.frightened 5.event 6.exhausted 7.out of date 8.interview 9.abandoned
10．shot
Ⅲ.语法填空
1．—Ann is in hospital.
—Oh, really? I ________ know. I will go and visit her.
答案：didn't 考查动词时态。句意：——“安住院了。”——“哦，真的吗？我不知道呢。我要去看看她。”由语境得知“不知道”是过去的事情，现在已经知道了，因此用过去时。
2．Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ________(know) only to people with specific knowledge.
答案：known 考查非谓语动词。句意：不要使用仅有特定知识的人知道的词汇、表达或短语。分析句子结构可知非谓语动词短语作定语，动词know与所修饰的名词words, expressions, or phrases之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。
3．(2015·海口高一检测改编)—Who would you like to see at the moment?
—The man ________(call) himself Mr. Grant.
答案：calling 考查非谓语动词。句意：——“现在你想见谁？”——“我想见那个称自己格兰特先生的人。”________himself Mr. Grant是man的定语，因此用calling。
4．(2015·福州高一检测改编)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ________(grow) on his own farm.
答案：grown 考查非谓语动词。句意：早餐他只喝自己农场种植的新鲜水果榨的果汁。________on his own farm作fruit的定语，fruit和grow(种植)之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词。
5．The washing machine ________(buy) yesterday doesn't work well.
答案：bought 句意为：昨天买的洗衣机不好用。bought yesterday作后置定语修饰the washing machine。
6．________(receive)a reply, he decided to write again.
答案：Not having received 本题考查分词的否定式和分词作状语的情况。分词的否定形式是在紧靠分词前加not。
7．—Can you repeat what I said just now?
—I am sorry. I________(listen). Would you please say that again?
答案：wasn't listening 本题考查时态。根据上下文，答案应为过去进行时，listen为不及物动词，因此用wasn't listening。
8．The discussion________(come)alive when an interesting topic was brought in.
答案：came 考查动词的时态、语态。由when引导的时间状语，可知用一般过去时，come是系动词，与the discussion是主动关系。
9．Do you know the boy________(call)himself John?
答案：calling 本题考查分词用法。the boy与call为逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用现在分词作定语。
10．The first textbook________(write)for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
答案：written textbook与write为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此过去分词作定语。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Traveling is a very good activity. When you are_fed_up_with your work and when you can get a holiday, you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities. You can breathe fresh air, visit some places of interest, meet different people and make friends with them. If you do so, you will forget your tiredness and troubles and build up your health. As a result, you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, when the bus or car you take has a bad accident, you just sit in and waste your time. What's more, the weather can be changeable. If you are climbing a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist.
Therefore, when you are going on a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents. If you do this, you'll surely enjoy your travels and avoid any unnecessary trouble.
1．In the first paragraph, the underlined phrase “are fed up with” means “________”．
A．finish doing B．can't do
C．are tired of D．are interested in
答案：C 由语境分析可知，be fed up with应意为“厌倦”，与C项意义相近。
2．Which statement is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．You may meet with unexpected troubles on a trip.
B．You may get ill on a trip.
C．You will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a car.
D．It's necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel.
答案：C “在旅途中可能会遇到无法预料的困难”、“在旅途中生病”、“旅行前提前了解天气状况”在第二段中都提到过。只有C项“你可能要在汽车上花很多钱”文中未提及。
3．In order to have a good holiday, you should ________.
A．be careful enough
B．have a holiday with a good friend
C．take an umbrella with you
D．be well prepared for your trip
答案：D 由第三段可知，要想有一个愉快的旅途，你就应该提前做好充分的准备。
Ⅴ.短文改错
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2015·新课标Ⅰ卷)
When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so，we'll live to regret it.
答案：
When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city. I I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean the mountains are green.Unfortunately， the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very problem.The we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. rare animals are dying out.We must ways to protect environment.If we fail to do so，we'll live to regret it.
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