外研版必修4 Module 1-3复习导学资料
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外研版必修4 Module 1-3复习导学资料

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时间:2017-02-03

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资料简介
Modules One-Three Revision 复习 1-3 模块的重点词汇,语法   祈使句的结构,条件状语从句,让步状语从句,一般将来时的用法   祈使句结构祈使句用以表达命令,要求,请求,劝告等。 1)祈使句有两种类型,一种是以动词原形开头,在动词原形之前加 do (但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子)。例如: Take this seat. 坐这儿。Do be careful. 务必小心。 否定结构:例如:Don't move. 不准动。 Don't be late. 不要迟到。2)第二种祈使句以 let 开头。 Let 的反意疑问句:a. Let's 包括说话者。例如:Let's have another try, shall we / shan't we? = Shall we have another try? 我们再试一次,如何?b. Let us 不包括说话者。例如:Let us have another try,will you / won't you? = Will you please let us have another try? 你让我们再试一次,好吗?否定结构:例如:Let's not talk of that matter. 不要谈这件事。Let us not talk of that matter. 你不要让我们谈这件事。 条件状语从句要点: 表示状语从句由连词 if, unless (=if not) 引导。 1.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking. 如果明天不下雨, 我们就去远足.2. You will get good grades if you study hard. 如果你努力学习,就会取得好成绩.3. I will go to the party unless he goes there too. 我不会去参加聚会的, 除非他也去.(如果他不去,我也不去.)4. You will be late unless you leave immediately. 如果你不马上走,你将会迟到的.(=If you don’t leave immediately, you will be late.) 难点提示:用条件状语从句时要注意时态的正确使用,当主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时.He will not leave if it isn’t fine tomorrow. 一般将来时, 一般现在时They are going to have a picnic if it doesn’t rain next week. 一般将来时, 一般现在时让步状语从句要点: 表示让步的状语从句由连词 though, although 引导. 难点:though, although 当虽然讲, 都不能和 but 连用. Although,(though)…but 的格式是不对的.但是他们都可以同 yet (still) 连用. 所以 thought (although)…yet(still)的格式是正 确的.Wrong: Although he is rich but he is not happy. Right : Although he is rich, yet he is not happy. 虽然他很富有, 然而他并不快乐.Right : Although we have grown up, our parents treat us as children. Right : Although we have grown up, our parents still treat us as children. 尽管我们已经长大了,可是我们的父母仍把我们看作小孩.although, though 辨析although 不能 though 那样用作副词, 放在句末表示强调时要用 even though. He is looking fit, though.但是,他看上去很健康.Even though I didn’t understand a word, I kept smiling. 尽管我一个字也不懂,我还是一直微笑着。He is quite experienced, he is young, though. 尽管他很年轻,他很有经验。一般将来时的基本用法1. 一般将来时 表示将来要发生的事(在口语中各人称后均用 will, 常缩写为 ’ll): Who will be on duty at six? –I will. 六点谁值班? —我值班。I will be eighteen next week. 下星期我就十八岁了。We will know the result tomorrow. 明天我们就知道结果了。 I’m sure I won’t lose my way. 我确信我不会迷路。If we can’t find the taxi, we will miss the plane. 如果拦不到出租车,我们就搭不上飞机 了。She’ll be here at six. 她六点来。 You’ll have time for it. 你会有时间这样做的。Will you be free tonight?You won’t be late. 你不会迟到的。So she won’t come? 这么说她不来了? 2)这个时态常用于下面的情况(都用 will): a. 用在 “I think…will”这类句型中,表示看法: I think they’ll succeed. 我想他们会成功。I supposed they’ll buy the house.我想他们会把这房子买下来。 I’m sure he’ll come back. 我肯定他会回来。Perhaps you’ll find him at the hotel. 也许你会在旅馆找到他。They’ll probably wait for us. 他们也许会等我们。b. 也可以表示将来习惯性的动作: Spring will come again. 春天还会再来。Birds will build nests. 鸟总要筑巢。These things will happen. 这样的事总是要发生的。 The daffodils will flower in spring. 水仙春天开花。 c. 提出请求:Will you type this? 你把这个打一下好吗?Will you tell her I’ll be back at five? 你可否告诉她我五点回来?If you want help—let me know, will you? 如果需要帮忙就告诉我,好吗? Will you please be quiet? 你们安静点好吗?Won’t you take off your coat? 你把外套脱下来好吗? d. 作出允诺:I’ll be there, I promise you. 我答应你我会去的。This won’t happen again, I assure you. 我向你保证,这种事不会再发生。 I’ll be home in time for supper. 我吃晚饭时回家。I won’t tell anybody what you said. 你说的话我不会告诉任何人。 e. 表示同意:Send off the invitation right today. –Yes, I will. 今天就把请柬发出去。 --行,没问 题。Don’t be late. –No, I won’t. 别来晚了。 --放心吧。Will you answer him? –Yes, I will. 你来回复他好吗?--行。 2. 使用 shall 的一些情况1)shall 主要用于第一人称后,构成疑问句,询问对方意见: What time shall I come? 我什么时候来?Where shall we go for our holiday? 我们到哪儿去度假呢?Shall I do the washing-up? 要不要我来洗盘子?What shall we do this weekend? 这个周末咱们干什么? Let’s go, shall we? 咱们走吧,好吗? 2) shall 也可以用在陈述句中(但现在口语中这样说的人比较少。一般多用 will):Don’t worry. I shan’t (won’t) be late. 别担心,我不会迟到的。I shall (will) ensure that you get a room. 我会保证让你得到一个房间。 We shall (will) be in touch. 我们会保持联系的。We shall (will) have to hurry. 我们得赶快。 一些表示将来情况的方法 除了一般将来时,还可以下列方式表示将来情况:1)be going to 结构,表示打算干某事(a)或即将发生某事(b):a. I’m going to play you a waltz. 我准备给你弹一首华尔兹舞曲。 He is going to buy her some flowers. 他打算给她买一些花。I’m not going to argue with you tonight. 今晚我不打算和你争论。 They’re going to sell their house. 他们准备把房子卖掉。b. It’s going to rain soon. 快下雨了。Oh, no! He’s going to fall! 糟糕!他要摔下去了!If the drought continues, there’s going to be a famine. 如果干旱持续下去,会发生旱 灾的。How pale that girl is! I think she is going to faint. 那姑娘脸色这样苍白,我想她要晕 倒了。这个结构有时可和 will 引导的结构换用:It will/is going to take a long time to photocopy all the documents. 复印所有这些材 料要用很长时间。I won’t / am going to tell you my age. 我不打算(想)告诉你我的年龄。I will /am going to climb that mountain one day. 有一天我要去爬那座山。 He won’t / isn’t going to resign. 他不会(准备)辞职。2)现在进行时 (表示计划或准备要做的事):My brother is having a party tomorrow. 我哥哥明天要参加一个聚会。When are you leaving? –At the end of the term. 你什么时候走? --期末走。 I’m going to the pictures. Would you like to come? 我要去看电影,你要去吗? They’re playing some folk music first. 他们要先演奏一些民间乐曲。How are you going—by train or by plane? 你怎么去—坐火车还是坐飞机? I’m taking the kids to the zoo on Saturday. 我星期六带孩子们去动物园。 What are you doing tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午你干什么?He’s leaving school in one year’s time. 他一年后就要毕业了。 I’m leaving. 我要走了。3)一般现在时  表示按计划要发生的事,特别是以事物作主语时(a), 以人作主语时有时也可以这样用(b):a. The new branch opens (is opening) next week. 新的分公司下星期开业。 When does the main film begin? 正片什么时候开始(放映)? The plane takes off in ten minutes. 飞机十分钟后起飞。Parliament convenes next Tuesday. 议会下周四开会。The train leaves (arrives) at 10:45. 火车 10:45 分开(到)。 Tomorrow is Sunday.b. The boys start school on Monday. 孩子们星期一开始上学。We leave at six and arrive in Dublin at ten. 我们六点动身,十点到达都柏林。 They have no classes tomorrow. 明天他们没课。We get off at the next stop. 我们下一站下车。 I’m not at home tonight. 我今晚不在家。Are you free tonight? 你今晚有空吗? 此外还可在时间及条件从句中代替一般将来时(a),或用在 hope 后的宾语从句中(b);a. Give me a ring before you leave. 走之前给我打个电话。You carry on with the work while I have a rest. 我休息时你接着干。 When she comes, I’ll tell her about it. 她来时我将把这件事告诉她。If you don’t find her, just leave her a note. 如果你找不到她,就给她留个条。b. I hope she gets back in time. 我希望她及时回来。We hope you all have a good time. 我们希望你们都能玩得开心。 We hope you are well. 我们希望你身体健康。4)be + 不定式结构:be + 不定式结构也可表示将要发生的动作,可表示安排好的事(a), 也可表示要求做的事 (b):a. She is to be married next month. 她定于下月结婚。The expedition is to start in a week’s time. 探险队将于一周后出发。The Prime Minister is to visit Hungary in May. 首相将于五月访问匈牙利。 Who is to play Macbeth? 谁扮演麦克白?b. You’re to stay here till we return. 你得待在这儿知道我们回来。No one is to leave this building without their permission. 未经他们允许谁也不准离 开这座楼。He says that we are to wait till he comes. 他说我们得等着他回来。 You are not to smoke in the office. 你们不得在办公室抽烟。5)be about to 结构: 表示就要发生的事:They’re about to start. 他们就要出发了。Quick, jump in! The train is about to leave. 快,跳上车,火车就要开了。Turn off the gas—the soup is about to boil over. 把煤气关掉——汤快溢出来了。I was just about to fall into a doze when he started up. 我正要打盹时他突然出现了。 6)be due to 构成的谓语:这种结构表示“定于……”: Mary is due to leave at two o’clock. 玛丽定于两点动身。They are due to meet again tomorrow. 他们定于明天再会面。 She is due to graduate next summer. 她明年暑假毕业。The bridge is due to be completed next April. 大桥定于明年四月完工。   1. After the war,a new school building was put up _ there had once been atheatre.A. that B. where C. which D. when2.   _ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize.A. For the first time B. At a time C. At one time D. The first time3. I would appreciate it you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.A. until B. if C. when D. that4. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _ I heard the voices.A. as B. after C. while D. when5. The class went on with the story they had left it before the holiday.A. where B. which C. in which D. when6. The company has a free long-distance telephone number customers may call with any questions they have about its products.A. although B. as C. even if D. so that7. --- Is Mr. Smith in the office?--- Yes,_ he is in charge of the office,he must be there.A. since B. however C. whether D. for8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night,but they hung up    I could answer the phone.A. as B. since C. until D. before9. --- Don’t look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.--- Oh, yes. others are weak, he is strong.A. If B. When C. Where D. Though10. The day must be breaking, the birds have begun singing.A. because B. as C. for D. since11. John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out he phones.A. as long as B. in order to C. in case D. so that 12.     __others say, the expert is sure that his theory is correctA. No matter B. It doesn’t matter C. Whatever D. What13. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _ they like these days.A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever14. His father began to work his childhood.A. since B. before C. as early as D. while15. The roof fell he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.A. before B. as C. after D. until16. --- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.--- I had told you it would easily break _it was the weakestA. when B. where C. unless D. since17. The crowd started cheering he rose to speak.A. as B. since C. till D. where18. I had worked here you came here. But I shall leave for England _.A. before long, before long B. before long; long beforeC. long before, before long D. long before; long before19. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. since B. before C. after D. when20.     _ the Internet is bringing the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. When B. If C. As D. While21. Though he is in his sixties, he works as hard as a young manA. yet B. but C. and D. and yet22. The two girls look much alike no one can tell them apart.A. so, that B. so, and C. as, that D. such, that23. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. which B. when C. so that D. as if24. Beijing is larger than city in AfricaA. any B. other C. each D. any other25. We must hurry up _ catch the last train.A. that B. so that to C. in order that D. in order to26. No matter_ hard it may be,I will carry it out.A. what B. whatever C. how D. however27.   _ you may do,you must do it well.A. Which B. Whenever C. Whatever D. When 28. --- Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?--- No. But if I _ the time,I would definitely go.A. have B. had C. have had D. would have29.   _ you are so weak,you’d better stay at home.A. Since B. For C. Because D. Though30. English and French are taught here. You can choose you like.A. no matter which B. whichever C. which D. whatever31. I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other I left London.A. as B. before C. since D. till32. I’ll be back before you _.A. will leave B. will have left C. leave D. would leave33. The problem won’t be settled until we a chance to discuss it thoroughly.A. have had B. will have C. will have had D. would have34. If you this experiment,you will understand the theory better.A. will be doing B. have done C. will have done D. would do35. They went on working it was late at night.A. even if B. as if C. however D. as though36. I hurried I wouldn’t be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless37.   _ you talk to someone or write a message,you show your skills to others.A. At times B. Some time C. By the time D. Every time38. Although he is considered a great writer,_ .A. however his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read39. We should finish the important job,_ .A. long it takes however B. it takes however longC. long however it takes D. however long it takes40.   _ comes to the party will receive a gift.A. No matter who B. Who C. Which one D. Whoever41. She is willing to help you, busy she is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever42. No matter _ hard it may be,I’ll carry it out.A. what B. whatever C. how D. however 43. Why do you want to find a new job you’ve got such a good onealready?A. that  B. where C. which D. when 44. _he is, he will be thinking of you.A. Wherever B. Where C. Now that D. As soon as45. You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again.A. when B. where C. then D. there46. He got excited at the news, _ I was calm.A. when B. while C. because D. after47. --- Shall Brown come and play computer games?--- No, _ he has finished his homework.A. when B. if C. unless D. once48. Hardly had he arrived in Hongkong she rang me up.A. when B. than C. that D. and49.   _ they heard the shout for help,they rushed out.A. Immediately B. The moment C. The while D. All the above50.   _,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he may B. as he tries C. Try as does he D. As he does try51. If _,I would have gone with him.A. had he told me B. he had told meC. he has told me D. he would tell me52. --- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday.--- I would be glad to help her, need some help.A. should she B. if she will C. if she D. if she might53. We will never give in they might do or say about our plan.A. no matter how B. how C. whatever D. although54. I wonder if I time. If I _ time,I’ll go with you.A. have;have B. will have;will haveC. have;will have D. will have;have55. By the time you back,the supper _ ready.A. will get;will be B. get;was C. get;will be D. will get;is56.   _ I live,I will never give in to the enemy.A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as57. I really wonder _ he has posted me many packages we worked together.A. how;after B. why;when C. when;before D. why;since58. Please pronounce the word I did.A. by the way B. the way C. the moment D. like 59. I was about to leave my house _ the phone rang.A. while B. when C. as D. after60. I had cut the meat into pieces Mother started cooking.A. when B. as soon as C. after D. while   Keys: 1~20:  BDBDA DADCC CCDDA BACBD 21~40: AACAD CCBAB CCABA BDCDD41~60: CCDAB BCADA BACDC BDBBA    第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long was the man late?A.10 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.20 minutes. 2.Where was the woman last night?A.She was at her friend’s home. B.She was at the office.C.She was at the hospital. 3.Where are they talking?A.On a bus. B.In a taxi. C.In the street. 4.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife. B.Doctor and patient. C.Manager and secretary.5.What do you know abort Sara? A.She is tired of working here.B.She was fired.C.She has changed her job.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 6.What does the man want to do?A.Buy a ticket. B.Book a train ticket. C.Book a flight ticket. 7.When will the man go to London?A.This Saturday. B.Next Saturday. C.Not mentioned. 8.When should the man check in?A.9:05. B.8:30. C.9:00.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。9.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a fast food restaurant. B.In a shopping mall.C.In a hotel.10.What does the man want to buy? A.Two hamburgers and French fries. B.Two cokes and some ketchup.C.Two hamburgers, two cokes and French fries. 11.How much does the man have to pay?A.50 yuan. B.30.4 yuan. C.34 yuan. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。12.What message does the man get when he arrives at the office? A.He was asked to attend an urgent meeting.B.He was asked to go to Mr. Barns’ office immediately. C.He was asked to see Wang at once.13.Who will eat the donuts? A.The woman.B.Everyone in the office include the woman. C.Everyone in the office exclude the woman. 14.Which one is true according to the conversation? A.The woman doesn’t like eating donuts.B.The woman cares for her figure very much. C.The man will eat all donuts himself.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。15.How does the woman want to spend her holiday? A.To have a trip in the west.B.To have a trip in the southwest. C.To have a trip at the seaside.16.Which city will they visit?A.Dalian. B.Qingdao. C.Tianjin. 17.What are they going to do now?A.They’re going to talk about the trip in the café.B.They’re going to have a cup of coffee to welcome the coming summer holiday.C.They’re going back to their own dormitory. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.Why will the speaker’s sister get a surprise?A.Because his family is living in the biggest house. B.Because he had bought a new house.C.Because he and his family is living in a new house. 19.When did the work on the new house begin?A.Before his sister left. B.After his sister left. C.Five months ago.20.What is the most remarkable feature of the house? A.Big. B.New. C.Modern.   祈使句:1. Stop making so much noise _ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or else B. but still C. and then D. so that2. The boy carrying a book, come in first, _?A. will you B. will he C. doesn’t he D. don’t they3.   our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.A. Protected B. To protect C. Protecting D. Protect4. –My Daddy has sent me a laptop for my birthday.--Great. _ it very often you’ll be better off for it and never lag behind in the technologic field.A. If you use, so B. Use, and C. Using, so D. To use, still5. –But that’s your decision about it, we have ours. We have our right to speak it out.--Speak one word, _ you are a dead man!A. if B. so C. for D. and6. There are eight tips in Dr. Roger’s lecture on sleep, and one of them is:  to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A. doesn’t go B. not to go C. to going D. don’t go7.   down the radio—the baby’s asleep in the next room.A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn8.   and the problem would be straightened out.A. A bit more effort B. Having a little effortC. If you have a bit more effort D. There being a little more effort9. If you want help—money or anything, let me know, you?A. don’t B. will C. shall D. do10. Everybody _ quiet, ? I have an announcement to make.A. be, will you B. be, will they C. is, isn’t he D. is, will you 11. -- us another hour, I suppose, and we will fulfill the task perfectly.--Will that do? OK.A. To give B. Give C. Giving D. Given12. Take this box and you can find enough space.A. put it which B. put it which place  C. put it wherever D. put it in where13. Don’t forget to wake me up, you?A. do B. will C. won’t D. don’t14.   _ straight on and you will see a church. You won’t miss it.A. Going B. If you go C. When going D. Go15. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy families.A. will often see B. often seeC. are often seeing D. have often seen   1. We can communicate people in every part of the world _Internet.A. with, with B. with, through C. through, through  D. to, with2. He is used to the matters that I don’t know _ .A. dealing with, what to do with them B. dealing with, how to deal withC. do with, what to do with D. do with, how to deal with them3. Recently, a second-grader from Arizona becomes one of the youngest people ever _ from Alcatraz to San Francisco.A. has swum B. swimming C. to swim D. swam4. The old professor has a strange way of making his lessons and interesting.A. live B. living C. lively D. alive5. She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead her _ .A. gave, away B. turned, down C. showed, out D. shut, off6. The bus got _ in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way.A. to be stuck B. stick C. stuck D. sticking7. –May I use the equipment in the lab?-- . Unless you have the dean’s __.A. OK, permission B. Sorry, permitC. I’m afraid not, permission D. I’m afraid not, permit 8.   the plan has been made, let’s get down to it out.A. Now that, carry B. Because, carryC. Since, carrying D. Now, putting9. The head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort   he returned to his office.A. Until B. while C. by the time D. the moment10. Generally speaking, the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will his environment.A. depend on B. live onC. feed on D. be depended on11.   his food _, the man had to come out of his hiding place.A. Since, runs out B. Because, run outC. With, running out D. For, running out12. –Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-- .A. Not at all B. Why not? C. Never mind D. What of it?13. The teacher still keeps the cards of most of his students, their names and addresses.A. marking with B. which markedC. marked with D. there are on them14. –What about the coming Fifth China International Air Show in the city of Zhuhai?--Oh, aerial shows are to be the most exciting part of the programme.A. expected B. wished C. preferred D. proved15. When _, the library will be open to the public next year.A. completing B. being completed C. to be completed D. completed   单项选择:1.—I did very well in the English exam last week.—I did . I got full marks.A. no better B. no worse C. even worse D. not well2. We visited a factory makes toys for children.A. where B. which C. in which D. at which 3. All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother inEdinburgh, all over the world.A. lives; are well sold B. lives; sell goodC. living; sell well D. living; are well sold4. The education of young is always hot and serious topic.A. /; / B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /5. Something must be done to prevent factories poisonous gases so as to keep the city _.A. sending out, from polluting B. from sending out, from pollutingC. sending out, from being polluted D. send out, polluting6. I had waited for him he came.A. before long B. long before C. long ago D. long when7. —I can’t see the word on the blackboard clearly.—Oh, dear! Your eyes need _. Perhaps you need _ glasses.A. to examine; wear B. to examine; to wearC. to be examining; wearing D. examining; to wear8. —How about a game of chess?—  A.I agree. B. I don’t mind. C. Why not? D. That’s right.9. I don’t really work here; I until the new secretary arrives.A. just help out B. has just helped outC. am just helping out D. will just help out10. There are five pairs _, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing11. You should explain the reason your lateness.A. us; for B. to us; for C. for us; of D. for us; for12. There is a remarkable difference between the short poems that were written in English around the year 1500 and written around 1600.A. that B. one C. those D. ones13. He is one of the students in his school very well.A. who studies B. who study C. whom studies D. whom study14.   in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Founded B. Founding C. Being founded D. It was founded 15.John is a man  I believe is honest.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 16. —Tom doesn’t like dancing, does he?— _, but he used to.A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he doesn’tC. No, he does D. No, he doesn’t17. Don’t worry about your lessons you missed. We’ll do all we you.A. can help B. help C. will help D. can to help18. At first few people knew the news but everybody knew it.A. in a time B. after one time       C. after a time D. in the time19. Larry waited until he got back his breath and could speak .A. normally B. commonly C. regularly D. formally20. While working in  the  countryside, the  students a great deal  of knowledge on plant life.A. looked up B. picked up C. put up D. called up完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was my birthday last Thursday and I decided to 21 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I   _22 a restaurant in a quiet part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is hardly ever crowded, because    _23_    people know about it, so it is not usually necessary to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening    _24 . When we entered the restaurant, I was surprised to find it completely   _25 .I looked around but not a  _26   table was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about   _27   ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion!   _28   the place was full! We can hardly manage.”The waiter then 29_  a table in the corner. “The people there  _30  _” he said, “Just hold on and you’ll 31_ a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people _32 the corner table paid their bill, got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.Unfortunately, our table was almost out of sight. We tried to attract the attention of the waiter who sent us there, but he, like  _33_  waiters,  34_   the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. But at last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very _35_ with life. The waiter now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finallythe waiter went off with our     36_   .A few moments later he  _37  _ to our table. We could tell from his face that he had    _38     for us.     39     a little embarrassed, he informed us that there was     _40 left. “All we can offer you” he said, “is an omelet!(煎蛋卷)”.21. A. remember B. celebrate C. memorize D. congratulate22. A. chose B. selected C. picked up D. elected23. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little24. A. as a rule B. as a matter of fact C. as usual D. as is known to all25. A. empty B. full C. free D. quiet26. A. one B. any C. single D. other27. A. a half hour B. half a hour C. half an hour D. an hour half28. A. Suddenly B. Soon C. Quickly D. Certainly29. A. pointed out B. pointed over C. pointed on D. pointed to30. A. will leave B. are about to leave C. leave D. will be leaving31. A. find B. find out C. looked for D. searched32. A. by B. beside C. at D. near33. A. all the other B. all an other C. all the others D. all other34. A. were kept busy B. was busy with C. kept busy with D. were busy with35. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. disappointed36. A. dishes B. food C. menu D. order37. A. went B. came C. was D. returned38. A. a good news B. good news C. bad news D. a bad news39. A. Looking B. Look C. Looked D. Looks40. A. meat or fish B. no meat and fish C. meat and fish D. no meat or fish 阅读理解AThe early settlers who came from the eastern United States were used to having lots of trees around. They found it hard to adapt(适应) to a treeless place like Nebraska and they needed trees for building and for fuel(燃料) . So they started many tree-planting programs that went on for years and years. Finally, in 1872 a newspaperman named J. Sterling Morton had an idea. Why not have a special day set aside for planting trees? So Arbor Day was born, and on April 10, 1872, the first Arbor Day was celebrated. The state government announced that it would give prizes to individuals(个人的) and groups who planted the most trees. On the first day, more than one million trees were planted in Nebraska.41. With what topic is the passage mainly concerned? A、The history of NebraskaB、Early settlers from the eastern United States C、Arbor DayD、Some uses for trees 42. It can be inferred from the passage that in the eastern United States there weremany .A. trees B. settlers C. types of fuel D. materials 43.According  to  the  passage,  trees  were  initially( 起 初 , 开 始 )  needed  by  the Nebraska settlers for .A. shade B. the prevention of floodingC. the building parks D. building and fuel44. Why does the author mention J. Sterling Morton? A、To give an example of an early settler.B、To give credit(声望,评价) for the origin of an idea. C、To support the author’s own point of view.D、To stress the importance of newspapermen.45. According to the passage, which of the following happened on April 10, 1872? A、The state government was set up.B、 Sterling Morton had an idea. C、A great many trees were planted. D、A million prizes were given.BThe Nile made Egypt’s civilization possible. The river is more than 4000 miles long. In its fertile(肥沃的)valley crops are grown for food and cotton for clothing. Mud from the river bottom makes good bricks for houses. Thus ways of getting food, clothing and shelter were close for the Egyptians.The Nile is a highway for the people of Egypt. Flat bottomed boats and large narrow barges( 驳 船 )carry products from one city to another. There are also passenger boats on the Nile, carrying people up and down the river. In ancient times huge blocks of stones were floated down the river on barges. These stones were used in making buildings and monuments.For thousands of years the Egyptians have depended on the Nile for their crops. The land on both sides of the Nile is desert, where crops can not be raised. But crops grow well in the Nile Valley. In fact, several different crops are often grown on the same land during the same year.Once the Nile flooded each year, overflowed its banks, and carried rich soil in land every summer. These floods were caused by early summer rains.At present there is a series of dams on the Nile. Water rises high in the river each summer as usual. The people do not let the Nile flood, however. They storethe water behind dams. It is now possible to use the water as needed, not just at flood time. 46. In the past _.A. there was rain all the year longB. the Nile flooded every yearC. the Nile became deeper and deeper after each rainfallD. the Nile was not a long river47. Egyptians have grown their crops well _.A. on both sides of the Nile B. in the Nile ValleyC. on the land near the desert area D. far away from the desert area48. In the fertile valley of the Nile _.A. bricks for houses are madeB. different crops are raised on the same landC. only cotton can grow wellD. people grow all crops except cotton49. “The Nile is a highway for the people of Egypt” means __.A. cars and trucks can move as fast as possible along itB. the river bottom can serve as a road in dry seasonC. the river is an important water transportation line in EgyptD. on the river there are lots of boats and people50. Which of the followings can best summarize(概括) the passage? A.The Nile is the source of the flood.B.The Nile is a highway for the people in Egypt. C.The flat-bottomed boats have been used.D.The Nile made Egypt’s civilization possible.CMy father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest (竞赛)at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promotion(提升), I’d call my father right away and he’d rush out to tell all his friends. In 1970, when I was named president of the Ford Motor Company(福特汽车公司), I don’t know which of us was more excited.Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their love—not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would never hug (拥抱)their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunity— nothing could have felt more natural.He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the firstperson in Allentown to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately, my father and his motorcycle didn’t get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.Because of that motorcycle, I wasn’t allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.51. When I won a contest at school, my father would _.A. tell all his friends about itB. feel most happy over itC. get very surprised at itD. be much more excited than I52. I hugged and kissed my father at every opportunity, .A. even though I hated to do soB. because I was told to do so by my fatherC. as I was named president of the Ford Motor CompanyD. for I felt it quite natural to do so53. My father trusted no vehicle with less than four wheels because _.A. he did not like the way I always borrowed bicycles from friendsB. he thought that cars were faster than motorcyclesC. he liked every new model made by the Ford Motor CompanyD. he had trouble in riding his motorcycle54. Which of the following statements shows that my father was a curious man?A. I wasn’t allowed to have a car when I was growing up.B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.C. He was always proud of my success.D. He was very open with his feelings and his love.55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. My father loved his motorcycle. He rode through the dirty streets of Allentown every day.B. I was not allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up, but when I was just 16 I was allowed to drive a car.C. My father was always proud of what I did. He was very pleased when I won a spelling contest at school.D. My father bought a motorcycle, but got rid of it because he fell off it so often. 完成句子、每空一词1. 如今,他的理想变成了现实。Now his dream has  .2. 孟子是一位思想家,他的理论和孔子的理论很相似。Mencius was a thinker teachings were very  __those of Confucius. 3. 因荒漠化越发严重,中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数明显增加了。Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years  _  of “desertification”.4. 龙卷风能毁掉房子,却把房内的家具留在原处。Tornadoes can destroy houses, but the furniture inside exactly _it was. 5. 尽管80%多的孩子们上学,但是大约20%的孩子们没有受教育。  more than 80% of the children go to school, about 20% are not being  _.6. 在过去的10年中,许多发展中国家的人们脱贫了。In the last / past ten years, many people in the developing countries _  _  _.7. 古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争。Ancient China was a place where states were often _ _ with each other. 8. 等到风停时,已有700多人死亡,2,700多人受伤。  _ _ it ended, more than 700 people had been killed and 2,700 had been injured.9.大坝将要生产相当于燃烧4,000万吨煤所产生的电量,但却不会造成那么严重的空气污 染。The dam will generate electricity  _ about 40 million tons of coal without   _ air pollution.10.在文艺复兴时期,历史上一些最伟大的画家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作。During the Renaissance, some of the greatest painters      lived and worked in Florence. 单词拼写1. When the temperature drops to the f (冰) point, we feel cold.2. We should try to settle this affair by a (争论) not by fighting.3. I was very c _(担心) about my mother’s illness.4. The little boy is still studying in middle school, so he has not much social e_ (经验) at all.5. It smells terrible, for there is a lot of g _(垃圾) there.6. One of the p (原则) of this dictionary is that explanations should be in simple language.7. After many years’ silence, Mount Vesuvius e_ (喷发) the other day.8. The US p_ _(以前的) President Clinton visited China and gave a report to the students of Qinghua University.9. Shanghai is a big city with over ten million i_ __(居民). 10.Mozi was another teacher who was very i_ _(影响力).    听力原文(Text 1)M:Linda, I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.W:Never mind. I’ve only been here ten minutes. You said you might be as much as half an hour late. So I just brought a book and ordered myself a cup of coffee.(Text 2)M:You look tired.W:Yes, I looked after my friend in the hospital last night. (Text 3)M:This bus goes to the post office, doesn’t it? W:Yes, it does.M:Where shall I get off? W:At Fifth Street.(Text 4)M:Now, what troubles you, Miss Smith?W:I have a bad chest pain, and last night I coughed badly. M:Let me examine you.(Text 5)M:Lucy, why isn’t Sara working here this year? W:She can’t, she was dismissed.(Text 6)M:I’d like to book a ticket to London for this Saturday. W:Just a second.M:I’ll need a return-ticket.W:SDL has a flight leaving at 9:50 am.M:I guess that’s OK. What time shall I check in?W:You have to be there three quarters before it takes off. (Text 7)W:Yes, sir, what will it be for you? M:Two hamburgers and French fries. W:Is there anything else?M:Give me two cokes also, please. W:Is this to go or to eat here? M:We’ll eat here.W:Here you are. That’s 34. M:This is 50 yuan.W:Here’s your change, 16.M:And can I have some ketchup, please? W:It’s on the service counter over there. (Text 8)M:Good morning, Stacy.W:Good morning, Mr. Goddard. Mr. Barns asked to see you as soon as you got in.M:Did he say what it is about?W:No, but he said to ask you to come up to his office as soon as you arrive. I assume it’s about the Wang account.M:I’m sure you are right. Thank you, Stacy. By the way, I brought some donuts. Feel free to help yourself.W:Mr. Goddard! You know I am trying to watch my weight.M:I forgot. Anyway, why don’t you put them out so everyone in the office can help themselves.W:OK, I will. (Text 9)M:Jane, what are you going to do during the summer holiday? W:I’m thinking of a trip somewhere.M:Where would you like to visit?W:To the seaside. You know, I haven’t been to the seaside yet. I’m looking forward to that all the time.M:Really? Then why not go to Qingdao? It’s really a wonderful place! The city is clean and beautiful, the sea is blue and vast.W:It’s terrific! Would you like to go with me?M:Sure. Thank you. But we have to make a complete plan so that we can have a more enjoyable trip.W:OK. Let’s go to the café and talk about it in detail. (Text 10)I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a surprise. We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on ithad begun before my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to somepeople. It must be the only modern house in the district. 听力答案:1-5 ACABB 6-10 CAAAC 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 BACAC 必会基础题:Keys: 1-5 AADBD 6-10 DDABA 11-15 BCBDA 提高拓展题:Keys: 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CCCDA 11-15 CBCAD1. B 考查介词搭配 communicate with 与。。。。。。交流,Internet 常与 by/through 搭配2. B 考查 do with, deal with 的区别。Be used to+doing 习惯于某事 do with 与 what 连用 deal with 与 how 连用4. C 词义辨析 live 活的 living 现存的,活的 lively 生动的,活泼的 alive 活的(作表语, 后置定语,宾语补足语)6. C get+过去分词结构 get stuck 被困住,陷入8. C get down to doing sth.着手做某事9. D the moment=as soon as 11. C 本题考查 with 复合结构12. B Why not?干吗不呢?表示赞同某人建议13. C 过去分词作定语,相当于定语从句 which are marked with…15. D when completed=when it is completed 链接高考题: 单项选择:1-5 BBCBC 6-10 BDCCB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 DDCAB完形填空21-25 BACAB 26-30 CCADB 31-35 ACABC 36-40 DDCAD阅读理解41-45 CADBC 46-50 BBBCD 51-55 BDDBA完成句子、每空一词1. come true2. whose, similar to3. as a result4. leave, where5. Although, educated 6. have moved out of poverty7. at war8. By the time9. equal to, causing so much10. of all time 单词拼写1. freezing 2. argument 3. concerned  4. experience 5. garbage6. principles 7. erupted 8. previous 9. inhabitants 10. influential

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10000+的老师在这里下载备课资料