Unit 2
I．单词
1． n.西方人 2． n．西方(尤指西欧和北美)
3． v．端上；服侍……进餐 4. adj．相似的
5． n.翅膀；翼 6． n.女士；夫人；小姐
7． n.先生；男士 8． adj.生气的
Ⅱ．短语
9． 西餐 10． 被用来做……
11. 随便做(或用)吧；请自便
Ⅲ．句子
12．我们常说：“入乡随俗”。
We often say，“When in Rome， the Romans do．”
13．刀叉在吃大多数西餐时都要用。
Knives and forks are most Western food．
14．在进餐期间，说着“请随意。”的主人可能会让你自己夹菜。
During the meal，you may to serve yourself by someone who
says，“ ．’’
15．没有人会生气的。
No one will .
16．如果你被西方朋友邀请去吃饭，你要知道在最后一道菜端上来之后你仍被希
望在桌子旁待一会儿，说会话。
If you are invited to dinner Western friends，you will be expected and
talk around dinner table long after the last dish ．
Ⅳ．根据汉语提示完成句子
17．Yesterday I visited my aunt and she (为……端上)me with a lot of
delicious food．
18．School is (结束)at 5 o’clock in the afternoon．
19．--Why was Mr Black (生气的)with you?
--Because I didn’t hand in my homework．
20．Butterflies (翅膀)are very beautiful．
21．In the hall there are three (男士)talking．
V．用所给词的适当形式填空
22．All the (lady)were dressed simply．
23．--I don’t like (west)food． --Neither do I．
24．I wish (have)a good time in Beijing．
25．“Help (you)to some fish，boys and girls，”Mrs Green said．
26．Have you finished (read)that book?
Ⅵ．单项填空
( )27.--Welcome to my home for dinner，children．Help to some chicken．I’ll
cook some fish for you．
--Thank you，Aunt Li．
A．yourself B．you C．yourselves D．ourselves
( )28．The mobile phone can be used for text messages．
A．send B．sending C．sent D．to send
( )29．Our teacher told us to do he did．
A．to B．as C．for D．by( )30．I’ll tell him the news as soon as he back．
A．comes B．will come C．come D．has come
( )31．My mother will be if I spend too much time watching TV．She thinks
it’s bad for my eyes．
A．happy B．cross C．excited D．comfortable
Ⅶ．根据汉语意思完成句子
32．这项工作将于明年年初开始。
The work will begin next year．
33．我们常说：“入乡随俗。”
We often say，“When in Rome， the Romans ．’’
34．昨天她因他迟到而十分生气。
She quite him for being late yesterday．
35．他主动提出代替我去。
He instead of me．
36．昨晚，我一睡着，我就梦见我去花园了。
Last night， I fell asleep I dreamt that l went to the garden．
Ⅷ．根据短文内容回答问题
Dear Mike，
I'm so glad you’re coming to China!Your mother，our foreign English teacher，told me
you’re worried about what you should and shouldn’t do as a guest in China．Here’s some
advice．You will probably be invited to a big meal.You may find it earlier than you expect
because Chinese people eat dinner much earlier than people in the West．There will be a
lot of different dishes，not just three courses．You may find it difficult to use chopsticks
if you haven’t tried before．It’s a good idea to get some practice．When the food is
served，you should take time to look at it．The preparation takes a long time and everything
will look beautiful．The plates will be placed in the middle of the table，for everyone
to share．Take a little of everything and then have some more of the things you like．Chinese
people like to talk about food，so it’s a good topic of conversation．At the end of the
meal，you will usually be served with fruit．Eat your fruit，thank your friends，and
go．
I hope this is helpful．E-mail me if you have any other questions．
Yours，
David Zhang
37．Do people in the West eat earlier or later than people in China?
38．How many courses are usual for a meal in the West?
39．Why should Mike practice using chopsticks?
40．Why are the plates placed in the middle of the table?
41．Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?
参考答案
I．1．Westerner 2．West 3．serve 4．similar
5．wing 6．lady 7．gentleman 8．cross
Ⅱ．9．Western food 10．be used for 11．help yourself
Ⅲ．12．do as 13．used for 14．be invited，Help yourself
15．be cross 16．by，to stay．is served
Ⅳ．17．served 18．Over 19．cross／angry 20．wings 21．gentlemen
V．22．ladies 23．Western 24．to have 25．yourselves 26．reading
Ⅵ．27．C [提示：help oneself 意为“随便吃／喝……”，此处应用复数形式，指代
children。]
28．B [提示-be used for doing sth 意为“被用来做某事”，for 为介词。]
29．B [提示：as 意为“如，像”，引导方式状语从句。]
30．A [提示：as soon as 意为“一……就……”， 引导时间状语从句，从句中
用一般现在时表示将来。]
31．B [提示：根据 She thinks it’s bad for my eyes．可知选 B。]
Ⅶ．32．at the start／beginning of 33．do as，do
34．was，angry／cross with 35．offered to go 36．as soon as
VIII.37.They eat later than pople in China. 38.Three courses．
39．It may be difficult for him to use chopsticks if he hasn’t tried before．
40．The plates are placed in the middle of the table，for everyone to share．
41．Yes，it is．
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