Unit 2
Ⅰ．单词
1． v．预料；预计 2． v.让需要
3． adj．身体的；体力的 4． n．力气；精力
5． v．损害；伤害
Ⅱ．短语
6． 多亏；归功于 7． 医疗保健(服务) 8． 保持健康
Ⅲ．句子
9．幸亏更好的医疗保健，大部分人过着更健康、更长寿的生活。
Thanks better ，most people healthier and longer
lives．
10．有人甚至在想将来会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。
It is even that in the future people their
hundredth birthdays．
Ⅳ．根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
11．You should do more p exercise，Or you’ll be much fatter．
12．You must give up smoking．It h your health．
13．We should put more (精力)into our study．
14．Good health．r enough exercise and a balanced(均衡的)diet．
15．We (预料)to win the match at last．
V．用所给词的适当形式填空
16．Reading in the sun is (harm)to your eyes．
17． (catch)the first bus，I got up very early this morning．
18．Tom was (bear)in 1996．
19．We need about eight (hour)sleep every day．
20．We all know that (happy)is important for a man’s health．
Ⅵ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
keep fit，say no to，be worried about，thanks to，health care
21． the Great Green Wall，the crops grow well．
22．Mr. Wang exercises every day ?
23．You should smoking because you are still young．
24．People need better to live healthier and longer．
25．He her poor health now．
Ⅶ．单项填空
( )26．I must leave now. I have to goodbye to you．
A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak
( )27．If he on time，we will go without him．
A．doesn’t come B．don’t come
C．didn’t come D．comes
( )28．After the rebuilding，our school is becoming ．
A．more and more beautiful B．beautiful and beautiful
C．more beautiful and beautiful D．the more beautiful
( )29．Li Lei，there is someone in the office would like to speak with you．
A．who B．which C．whom D．where
( )30． her husband，she has now become a famous film star．
A．Because B．Thanks to C. Thanks for D．With the helpⅧ．根据汉语意思完成句子
31．一些老人可以期望活到 100 岁。
Some old men can expect one hundred years old．
32．为了健康，你每天至少要走一万步。
You should walk 10，000 steps every day to .
33．对吸烟和毒品说“不”!
smoking and drugs!
34．他偶尔去探望他们。
He went to see them .
35．人们认为，他们将会经常去月球旅行。
that they will travel to the moon quite often．
Ⅸ．阅读理解
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know
how to save yourself? Please read the following passage．
Escaping from a fire is a serious matter．Knowing what to do during a fire can save
your life．It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the
family，such as stairways(楼梯)and fire escapes，but not lifts．
From the lower floors of the buildings，escaping through windows is possible．Learn
the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious
injury(受伤)．
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground．Of course，it is safer
to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building．Windows are
also useful when you are waiting for help．Be sure to keep the door closed．Or smoke and
fire may be drawn into the room．Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh
air rather than smoke that may leak(渗)into the room．
On a second or third floor，the best window for escape are those that open onto a
roof．From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely．Dropping onto hard ground
might end in injury．Bushes(灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall(使势头减弱)．
( )36．It is important to .
A．put out the big fire in the burning house
B．jump off a high burning house
C．know the ways to escape from the fire
D．keep the door open
( )37．From Paragraph 3，we know that it is possible to escape through the
windows_____ .
A．if there are no bushes on the ground
B．if you live on a lower floor
C．if you live on a higher floor
D．if you have no rope
( )38.Which of the following escaping way is NOT right?
A．You can escape through stairways．
B．You can choose fire escapes．
C．Escape from the windows that open onto a roof．
D．Use a lift to come down at once．
( )39．Of course，it is to jump a short way than to stay in a building on fire．
A．safer B．easier C．more dangerous D．more difficult
( )40．The best title of the passage is“ ”． A．Escaping from the Windows
B．Waiting for Help
C．Knowledge on Fire
D．Saving Yourself in the Burning House
参考答案
I．1．expect 2. require 3．physical 4．effort 5．harm
Ⅱ．6．thanks to 7．health care 8．keep fit
Ⅲ．9．to，health care，are living 10．thought，more and more,will celebrate
IV．11．physical 12．harms 13．effort 14．requires 15．expect
V．16．harmful 17．To catch 18．born 19．hours’ 20．happiness
Ⅵ．21．Thanks to 22.to keep fit 23．say no to 24．health care
25．is worried about
Ⅶ．26．C [提示：say goodbye to sb 向某人道别。]
27．A [提示：if 引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在
时表将来。]
28．A [提示：“more and more+多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词”意为“越
来越……”。]
29．A [提示：本题考查定语从句。先行词为人(someone)，且关系词在从句中
作主语，故用 who。]
30．B [提示：thanks to 表示“由于，多亏”。]
Ⅷ．31．to live 32．at least，keep fit 33．Say no to 34．once in a while
35．It’s thought
Ⅸ．36．C [提示：结合文中第二段可知，在火灾中懂得逃生和自救的方法是最重
要的，故选 C。]
37．B [提示：结合第三段中“From the lower floors of the buildings，escaping
through windows is possible．”可知，低楼层的人遇到火灾，通过窗户逃
生是可以的，故选 B。]
38．D [提示：由第二段可知，从楼梯和安全出口逃生是正确的方法，而不是
乘电梯，故 D 项说法不正确。]
39．A [提示：由第四段第二句可知， 从一个矮的地方跳下比待在一幢着火的建筑物里更安全，
故选 A。]
40．D [提示：本文主要介绍了当遇到火灾时，我们该如何自救，故选 D。]
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