绝密 ★ 启用前
2018-2019 学年下学期高一期末考试模拟卷
英语（A）
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码
粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿
纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Music
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional
performances in March and September. The Opera honors enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone:
241-2742. Http://www.cityopera.com.
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several
concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. Http: //www.chamberorch.com.
Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season
runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. Http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.
College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university,
usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the
well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting
Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of
events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. Http: //www.ccm.uc.edu/ events/
calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover
(price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. Http://www.riverbendmusic.com.
21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?
A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182.
C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.
22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?
A. February. B. May.
C. August. D. November.
23. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?
A. Music Hall. B. Memorial Hall.
C. Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater.
B
One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside to do some hunting. I sat there waiting for about an
hour. Suddenly, a big beautiful deer appeared less than 20 feet away from me. There was no cover near him.
Surely I could shoot him.
To my surprise, he came toward me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid. For this was
not a young deer, but a fully grown-up one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this deer
came closer, and I still waited. His big eyes never moved away from my face. His wonderful head with a set
of antlers (鹿角) was clearly in sight.
I was getting a bit nervous as he walked closer. A big deer can do a lot of damage. Well, he walked right
up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me.
What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I held out my hands and
touched his head right between the antlers. And he liked it. The big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head.
I touched his head and body. His nose touched my shoulder. I fed him with my last sandwich.
Well, he finally went his way, down the hill. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldn’t, either. Not after that. I
just watched him go, a strong deer carrying a proud head.
I picked up my gun, and started walking back. Suddenly, I heard two shots, one after another. If you
have hunted much, you will know what two shots mean. They mean a kill. I had forgotten that there were
other hunters around.
此 卷 只 装 订 不 密 封
班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号You will now understand why I gave up hunting from that day on.
24. How the deer behaved toward the writer shows that___________.
A. it pretended to be friendly to the writer
B. it wanted to attack the writer
C. it was quite friendly to the writer
D. it was too frightened to run away
25. You can infer from the passage that ____________.
A. a grown-up deer usually will not get close to men with guns
B. the writer was a little nervous at first as he had been attacked by a big deer before
C. the writer decided not to kill the deer the moment the deer walked up to him
D. the writer had waited for about an hour before the deer appeared
26. After reading the whole passage, we can know that the passage is written in a(n) ______feelings.
A. worried B. excited
C. sad D. happy
27. According to the passage, the reason why the writer gave up hunting is that__________.
A. he lost heart as he missed a good chance
B. he felt guilty and was sorry for the lovely deer
C. he wanted to do something for wildlife protection
D. he realized hunting is too dangerous
C
Consider the tomato: easy to grow, healthy to eat, tasty in just about any dish and pleasant to look at.
And come late summer, in steady supply. Though you can find it during the coldest winter months,August is
the tomato’s season to shine. Farmers’ markets and stores are bursting with less known but tastier varieties,
including purple cherries and big heirlooms.
“Heirlooms ripened on the vine(藤) are the tastiest of all tomatoes,” says Amy Goldman Fowler, author
of The Heirloom Tomato. “I think their beauty is more than skin-deep.” Heirloom seeds have been around for
at least 50 years, often passed down from generation to generation. You may hear cherry or heirloom used to
describe a tomato at hand, but there are many different kinds of tomatoes, and growers have fun giving fancy
names to varieties: Mortgage Lifters, Beefsteaks, Oxhearts, Early Girls.
And all of them come with health benefits. Tomatoes are a good source of the antioxidant lycopene (抗
氧化番茄红素), which is thought to help lower a person’s risk for heart problems and cancer. Tomatoes also
contain healthy vitamins A and C. For the best fruit, choose tomatoes with shiny, firm skin and a little give,
and store them at room temperature away from direct sunlight. Keep them out of the fridge, since cold
temperatures can affect the original taste.
“They satisfy something more than just taste,” says Fowler. “Tomatoes feed your soul.”
28. In which season do tomatoes sell best?
A. Spring. B. Summer.
C. Autumn. D. Winter.
29. What can you learn from the passage?
A. Tomatoes are the tastiest vegetables.
B. Direct sunlight helps to store tomatoes.
C. Tomatoes go bad more quickly in the fridge.
D. Heirlooms are tastier than the other tomatoes.
30. Why do tomatoes benefit people?
A. They can produce most antioxidant lycopene.
B. They may prevent some diseases.
C. They can be used as medicine.
D. They may make people’s skin shiny.
31. What does Amy Goldman Fowler think of tomatoes?
A. They will survive in cold winter months. B. They are less known than other foods.
C. They taste best but look ugly. D. They also make us pleasant.
D
Finding your feet in a new town can be hard, especially if you’re covered in fur and don’t speak the
language. But for pets new to Marlborough, help is at hand.
Marlborough SPCA and the Railway Café, in Blenheim, have joined forces to help welcome pets and
their people to the area with morning teas. They hope the morning teas will get tails and tongues wagging(狗
摇摆尾巴）as well as giving advice on how to make the move easier.
Railway Café owner Leanne Harris came up with the creative plan as a way to help welcome people to
the area. Leanne moved to Marlborough from Auckland two years ago and said she initially struggled to find
friends and feel part of the community. “Coming from Auckland I thought people would open their doors and
that there would be neighbors calling round with cake. I expected people to come to me and, of course, it
wasn’t like that. I did get lonely.” “I hope to save newcomers having to wait as long as I did to feel part of it
all. I would like to welcome them to the town.”Free plates of sandwiches, cakes will be offered, for the people, while there will be special yoghurt and
banana treats for the dogs. The morning teas will take place in the covered area at the back of the popular café
beside the railway station off Grove Rd.
Leanne said she was happy to devote both her time and effort to giving back to the community and felt
the project was a great fit with the SPCA.
“Volunteering is such an amazing thing to do and it changed things for me completely, and I met some
amazing people with similar interests.”
SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Greenall, originally from the United Kingdom, said she also wanted to
help. “I can give advice on how to resettle pets, the best parks to go to, where the best walks are and where the
vet centres are in town.” There will be volunteering chances too for people where they can help out and
hopefully make friends too.
32. How will Marlborough SPCA and the Railway Café help new pets?
A. By offering morning teas. B. By giving advice to them.
C. By communication with them. D. By providing a place to them.
33. What was Leanne’s plan originally intended for?
A. Saving animals. B. Enlarging her business.
C. Making more friends. D. Helping newcomers.
34. What had Leanne expected when she first came to Marlborough?
A. To be left alone. B. To struggle for a living.
C. To be invited to dinner. D. To feel part of the community.
35. What can be learnt about SPCA Op Shop manager Karina Greenall?
A. She often misses the United Kingdom.
B. She takes interest in the Railway Café.
C. She shows interest about resettling pets.
D. She has organized the voluntary events.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多
余选项。
It’s important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.
Reduce. If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 36. If everyone uses
paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t
know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.
Reuse. You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 37. In
a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
Recycle. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we can save lots of time and money.
For example, 38. The metal can be used to make new coke cans.
Recover. 39. You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the
rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
Repair. If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something
newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old table, or 40.
Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more
beautiful.
A. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.
B. coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.
C. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.
D. Trees are planted every year.
E. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.
F. don’t throw it away if you can use it.
G. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was sitting in the surgical waiting area(手术等候区) at the hospital waiting for word of my wife’s
operation. The small room was filled with other families and friends, who were 41 waiting to hear
how their loved ones were doing.
There was a young boy sitting quietly in the 42 . He held a small box of 43 in one hand
and a tablet (写字板) in the other. Every so often he’d place the tablet on his lap and draw something. As the
hours passed I began to see the room almost 44 . And there was a strange silence.
“Daddy, when is Mommy going home?” the young boy asked, breaking the 45 .
“Tomorrow.” his father replied. The boy picked up his crayons (蜡笔) and 46 something on the
tablet.I 47 him as he moved his feet back and forth, looking up at the ceiling and then toward the
sunshine-filled window. “When’s 48 , Daddy?” he asked. His father 49 him over to sit by him.
“Come, 50 here next to me,” he said with a gentle tone in his voice. 51 his things, the little
boy walked slowly to his father’s side from the corner. The man 52 out and held his son by his
shoulder.
“There are three days in life. Yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the
other we 53 . We can’t live in yesterday, but if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier
tomorrow,” he said in an attempt to 54 the boy.
The little boy looked at him for a moment and said, “If Mommy is going home tomorrow, I’ll be 55
. So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy.”
Now hanging on every word of this 56 , I leaned forward to hear his response. It was 57 .
“Son, the one great thing about today is once it 58 , it is already almost tomorrow.”
I thought about how 59 it was. Even in my adult life, I still live waiting for what tomorrow may
__60 . Now I know that it is already “almost tomorrow”.
41. A. patiently B. happily C. peacefully D. eagerly
42. A. chair B. distance C. corner D. shadow
43. A. gifts B. crayons C. chalks D. toys
44. A. dark B. empty C. full D. clean
45. A. promise B. rule C. record D. silence
46. A. wrote B. printed C. drew D. expressed
47. A. followed B. found C. caught D. watched
48. A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. future
49. A. knocked B. ordered C. pulled D. called
50. A. stand B. lie C. sit D. sleep
51. A. Saving B. Forgetting C. Gathering D. Choosing
52. A. reached B. took C. set D. got
53. A. spend B. waste C. expect D. kill
54. A. frighten B. warn C. persuade D. satisfy
55. A. better B. calmer C. smarter D. happier
56. A. story B. conversation C. opinion D. discussion
57. A. perfect B. silly C. active D. humorous
58. A. loses B. gets C. starts D. lasts
59. A. sincere B. important C. interesting D. meaningful
60. A. happen B. come C. need D. bring
第 II 卷
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I had a wonderful school time, thanks to my Chinese teacher, who inspired me to do great things.
When I could say my first word, I 61. (attract) by words and books. It was my Chinese teacher
who grew my love of reading and influenced me a lot. With her encouragement, I would spend hours
62.______(bury) myself in novels, even if my friends just laughed at me. She encouraged us to read: not just
in class, 63. also on our own. The main reason why I like her so much is 64. she is one of
the kindest teachers I have ever had. Whatever story you want 65. (share), she would always listen
66._____ (careful) and treat you like a friend rather than a student. The way she wanted us to succeed, the
way she expected so much from us… It was obvious that she cared about our dreams and futures. 67. (she)
personality just shows sunshine and warmth. A teacher who cares that much deserves a special place in
68.____ hearts of her students.
Therefore, to sum it up, my Chinese teacher is possibly one of the most inspiring 69. (educator)
I’ve ever had .Her considerate ways and heartfelt pride towards her students make me feel warm. A good
teacher is the one who explains, a better teacher demonstrates, but only the 70. (good) can truly inspire.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
I always feel busy on my weekday. Apart from my regularly school hours, I still can use some time to do
things I like. I spent most of my time doing homework. I have about one hour to do sports or take walk every day. Usually after meals, I surf the Internet or listen to music to relax ourselves. Sometimes I spend too many
time watching Korean TV plays or playing computer games, that has wasted a lot of my time. Because I’m
still young, so I should make better use in my time to gain more knowledge and skills. I believe I’ll not feel
regretful when I review that I have done in the future.
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Lisa 写信告诉你她打算利用暑假打工，但她的父母不同意，请你
根据以下要点，给 Lisa 写一封回信：
1.分析 Lisa 父母不同意的理由；
2.你给 Lisa 的具体建议。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使上下文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
I have just received your letter. I know that you want to work part-time this summer. But your parents
don’t allow you to do so.
Yours truly,
Li Hua2018-2019 学年下学期高一期末考试模拟卷
英语（A）答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
21-23 ABC24-27 CCCB28-31 BDBD32-35 ADDC
第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
36-40 CABGE
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
41-45 DCBBD 46-50 CDCDC 51-55 CACDD 56-60 BACDD
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
61. was attracted 62. burying 63. but 64. that 65. to share
66. carefully 67. Her 68. The 69. educators 70. best
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节短文改错（10 分）
I always feel busy on my weekday. Apart from my regularly school hours, I still can use some time to
weekdays regular
do things I like. I spent most of my time doing homework. I have about one hour to do sports or take ˄ walk
spenda
every day. Usually after meals, I surf the Internet or listen to music to relax ourselves. Sometimes I spend too
myself
many time watching Korean TV plays or playing computer games, that has wasted a lot of my time. Because
much which
I’m still young, so I should make better use in my time to gain more knowledge and skills. I believe I’ll not
of
feel regretful when I review that I have done in the future.
what
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
Dear Lisa,
I have just received your letter. I know that you want to work part-time this summer. But your parents
don’t allow you to do so.
I think your parents may have their reasons. They may regard learning as the most important task for you.
Perhaps they’d like you to make use of this summer holiday to study. Besides, they may think you are too
young to work.
My advice for you is this: you’d better have a talk with your parents. If they agree, you should make a
detailed plan for your study and work, ask your friends to work together with you, and tell your parents not to
worry about you because you are old enough to manage things properly.
Anyway, I wish you a pleasant summer holiday.
Yours truly,
LiHua
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