2019中考英语总复习第一部分第1-18课时习题(五四制共18套)
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第16课时 九年级Units 4~6‎ 好题随堂演练 一、阅读理解 ‎(2018·山东青岛市北期末)Shyness is a kind of fear. People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them or embarrassing themselves in some way in front of others. How can we overcome shyness?‎ ‎◆ Have a good posture(姿势)‎ The way a person holds themselves says a lot about that person. People with sloped(倾斜的) shoulders don't think of themselves as important. So stand up straight, shoulders back, keep your head up, and always make eyes contact(接触). By practicing a good posture, you will feel you have the ability to do things well.‎ ‎◆ Increase your walking speed You can tell if a person is confident(自信的) by the way the walk. People who walk in a slow way and looking at the ground while walking usually have no confidence in themselves. While people who have confidence in themselves walk faster. That is because they have important things to do, friends to meet, places to go etc. So walk a little faster, head held up, and look straight ahead.‎ ‎◆ Do some exercise Exercise increases your energy in the body. That will put you in a more positive(积极的) state of mind. By having exercise, you will feel sure of yourself. Think about it; it is better to do some exercise than just looking at TV all day.‎ ‎◆ Do things that make you feel good about yourself This can be anything that you really like doing like going to the theater, listening to music, traveling, helping someone out with a problem etc.‎ ‎1.According to the passage, what is a good posture?‎ A.Standing with sloped shoulders.‎ B.Keeping your head down.‎ C.Looking at the eyes of others.‎ D.Showing your back to others.‎ ‎2.While they walk, people who are not confident .‎ 6‎ A.walk slowly, with their heads down B.look up at the sky C.have a good head for business D.walk a little faster ‎3.According to the passage, shy people should .‎ A.not think of themselves as important B.have more important things to do every day C.stay at home to watch TV all day D.do things they enjoy, such as traveling ‎4.We can infer from the passage that a shy girl .‎ A.is easy to get angry in front of others B.has no confidence in herself C.takes an active part in school activities D.is always in a more positive state of mind ‎5.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?‎ A.To give us some common knowledge of shyness.‎ B.To tell us some tips to overcome(克服) shyness C.To show us why some people are shy.‎ D.To tell us what we should do in free time.‎ 二、单词拼写与运用 A.根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。‎ ‎1.(2019·预测)Please don't (赞扬) the boy too much. There's still a lot that he can do.‎ ‎2.(2019·原创)Gradually, I lost the (勇气) to speak out about anything.‎ ‎3.(2016·山东烟台中考)All my classmates went to the old people's ‎ home (除了) Eric because he was ill.‎ ‎4.(2018·山东威海高新模拟改编)I at the door, but nobody answered.‎ ‎5.(2015·山东威海中考)Weihai lies in the east of China. ‎ B.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎6.(2019·原创)You are supposed (sleep) now. It's too late.‎ 6‎ ‎7.(2019·原创)John's jokes made me (laugh) all the time.‎ ‎8.(2019·原创)It is a great idea to share not only joy but also (sad) with friends.‎ ‎9.(2019·预测)It was (pain) to leave the house in which you were born.‎ ‎10.(2019·预测)After two hours' discussion, they finally reached ‎ an (agree).‎ 三、综合填空 A 阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。‎ ‎(2019·原创)British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, 1.s they have to work pretty hard! Today's teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, 2.s for 2.5~3 hours every evening.‎ Free Time It's not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have 3.f ? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in cafés and listening to music.‎ Communications In addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They 4.a love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting(发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more 5.w them than just talk. Text messaging has 6.b the coolest and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12to 16yearolds have a mobile, and experts say that this stops 7.t from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.‎ Fashion(服饰)‎ At school, almost all British teenagers have to 8.w a school uniform. However, in their free 9.t they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn't come 10.c , but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than £100 on one item of clothing.‎ B 6‎ 根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整,每个选项仅使用一次。‎ ‎(2016·山东威海中考改编)‎ A.followed her B.ran towards her house C.careful D.On the way home E.Suddenly F.another man G.get into your car H.but I.looking for J.every time A Killer in the Backseat ‎ At 2:‎00 a.m., a young nurse left the hospital where she worked, got into her car, and headed for home. 1. she stopped at an allnight store for milk. As she was paying for the milk, the cashier(收银员) reminded her to be 2. . “You know about the murder(谋杀案),don't you?” he asked her. ‎ Of course she knew about the murder. A few weeks before, a local woman driving alone late at night had been murdered. The police were still 3. the killer. ‎ The woman got into her car, locked the car doors, and pulled out of the parking lot. A man in a pickup truck pulled out right behind her and 4. , staying just inches from her car. Every few seconds, he turned on his bright lights. ‎ Her heart beat quickly as the woman drove home. When she got to her driveway(私人车道), the man in the pickup truck followed right behind her. The woman threw open the car door and 5. . Halfway to the front door, she fainted(晕倒). ‎ When the woman came to(苏醒), she saw a man beside her. He was the man in the pickup truck!“It's OK,”the man said and pointed to 6. lying on the ground nearby. The man's hands and feet were tied. ‎ ‎“I'm the one who followed you,”the stranger said.“I had just got to the parking lot of the allnight store when I saw a man 7. and lie down in the backseat. Then you came out of the store and 8. got into the car. There was nothing I could do but follow you. I turned on my bright lights 9. the guy tried to get up from the backseat. I tried to let him know I was behind you. When you got out of your car, he tried to run away. I hit him with my tire iron. He had a knife, ‎ ‎10. he didn't get a chance to use it. The police are on their way here. I'm sorry I s 6‎ cared you.” ‎ ‎“That's all right,”the woman said.“That's all right.”‎ 四、书面表达 ‎(2019·预测)中国的饮食文化博大精深,从食物种类到饮食方式再到餐桌礼仪,与西方国家均有很大不同。请以“When in China, Do as the Chinese Do”为题,用英语写一篇短文。‎ 要求:1.短文须包括所有要点提示,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;‎ ‎2.80~100词,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎3.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。‎ When in China, Do as the Chinese Do As we know, China's eating culture is different from that in the West. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 6‎ 参考答案 一、CADBB 二、1.praise 2.courage 3.except 4.knocked 5.coast ‎6.to sleep 7.laugh 8.sadness ‎9.painful 10.agreement 三、A ‎1.so 2.studying 3.fun 4.also 5.with ‎6.become 7.teenagers 8.wear 9.time ‎10.cheap B  ‎ ‎1~5 DCIAB 6~10 FGEJH 四、When in China, Do as the Chinese Do As we know, China's eating culture is different from that in the West.‎ The meals we eat in China are not the same as the meals in the West. In China, we eat meals with chopsticks and spoons instead of knives and forks. If there is an old man with us while eating, we should invite him to sit down on the most important seat at first. It's also polite to offer him the best food. And we can't point at others with chopsticks.‎ What's more, there is a Chinese saying about eating habits, “Eat nice things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Don't you think so?‎ 6‎

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