Unit 5 Wild animals
Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills
单词闯关
1.一会儿,一段时间n. ________
2.捉住,捕获vt. ________
3.厚的;密的;浓的adj. ________
4.失去,被……夺去;输掉vt. ________
5.生存,生计n. ________
6.杀死vi. & vt. ________
7.human n. ________
8.难过的,遗憾的 adj. ________
9.pity n. ________
10.卖,出售 vt. & vi. ________
11.shame n. ________
12.accept vt. & vi. ________
9
13.行动;表演vi. & vt. ________
→行动n.________
14.疾病n.________
→病的adj.________
短语互译
1.一小会儿 ____________
2.身体的其他部位 ____________
3.作为一个团队工作 ____________
4.fewer and fewer living areas ____________
5.run for hours without stopping ____________
6.live alone ____________
句型在线
1.我们认为我们应该帮助这些动物。
We think we ________________________________________.
2.人们猎杀狼,因为他们认为狼对人类而言是危险的。
People kill wolves because they think wolves ________________________.
3.很多动物因为人们的猎捕而失去生命。
Many animals ___________________________ because people hunt them.
4.多遗憾啊!
________________________!
9
5.因为猎杀,许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。
Many wild animals are now _______________________________________.
6.我们希望你们能接受我们的邀请,加入我们的行列。
We hope you can ________________ and ________________.
1 while n.一会儿,一段时间
[观察] …but only for a short while.……但持续的时间不长。
At last, he could relax for a while.他终于可以放松一下了。
[探究] while的前面通常加不定冠词________。
[拓展] (1)while的相关搭配:
(2)while还可作连词,表示“____________”,其引导的从句通常用________。
(3)while作连词,意为“________,________”,常用来连接两个________的句子,表示两个人或事物之间的________关系。
活学活用
1.(1)过了一会儿,一辆警车来了。
____________, a police car came.
9
(2)2017·南京—When did the classroom have a power cut?
—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.
A.have had
B.were having
C.are having
D.will have
2 catch vt.捉住,捕获
[观察] Hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body.
猎人为了获取老虎的毛皮、骨头或身体的其他部位而猎捕它们。
How many fish did you catch?你捉住了几条鱼?
[探究] catch的过去式和过去分词均为________。
[拓展] catch还可作“________;接住;着(火)”讲。常用搭配:
________________ 跟上,追上 ________________ 接球
________________ 着火
2. (1)2017·镇江The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ________(捉住,搂住) the ball successfully.
(2)埃米,如果你不更加努力学习,你将跟不上你的同班同学。
Amy, if you don't study ________, you won't
_________________________ your classmates.
3 kill vi.& vt.杀死
[观察] People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans. 人们猎杀狼,因为他们认为狼对人类而言是危险的。
Don't kill tigers.They are in danger.别杀害老虎,它们处境危险。
[探究] kill是________,意为“________”,后可直接跟________。
[搭配] 与kill相关的搭配:
kill sb/sth ________ sth用某物杀死某人/某物
9
kill…________… 杀死……以获取……
kill oneself自杀 kill time消磨时间
3. 为了动物的毛皮而捕杀它们是残忍的。
It's cruel________________ the animals ________ their fur.
4 sell vt.&vi.卖,出售
[观察] He sold all his tapes.他把自己所有的磁带都卖了。
[探究] sell 的现在分词为________,过去式和过去分词均为________,其反义词为________。
[搭配] ________________ 卖完 ________________ 畅销
____________________=____________________ 把某物卖给某人
4.The dress made of cotton feels ________ and it sells ________.
A.comfortably; good
B.comfortable; well
C.comfortably; well
D.comfortable; good
5 illness n.疾病
[观察] He had an illness two months ago.
他两个月前得了一场病。
[探究] illness是由形容词________加后缀________构成的名词。类似的词还有happy—________; dark—________; kind—________等。
5.Liu Tao was absent from school yesterday because of his ________(ill).
6 accept vt.& vi.接受,收受
[观察] We hope you can accept our invitation and join us.
我们希望你们能接受我们的邀请,加入我们的行列。
Bill offered to help me and I accepted.
比尔主动提出要帮助我,我接受了。
9
[探究] accept既可作________动词,又可作________动词。
[辨析] accept 与 receive
词条
用法
accept
指________的“接受”,也可表示主观上接受某人或承认、赞同某一看法或理论。
receive
指________的“收到,接到”,也表示自然地“获得”,相当于________;表示“接待”时,相当于________;表示“遭受”时,相当于________。另外,receive是________动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
6. Linda ________a birthday gift from Jack but at last she didn't ________ it.
A.received; accept
B.accepted; receive
C.received; accepted
D.accepted; received
1 Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them.
很多动物因为人们的猎捕而失去生命。
[探究] ________________意为“丧生;失去生命”。lose为________动词,意为“失去,被……夺去”。
活学活用
1. 成千上万的人在那次地震中丧生了。
Thousands of people ______ ______________________ in the earthquake.
2 What a shame!多遗憾啊!
[探究] what a shame意为“________;________”,也可以说it's a shame或what a pity。
2.2017·孝感—My uncle hasn't been back to our hometown for years.
—________. He must miss his family very much.
A.It's a shame
9
B.No way
C.Good job
D.No problem
9
详解详析
Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills
【课前自主预习】
单词闯关
1.while 2.catch 3.thick 4.lose
5.living 6.kill 7.人 8.sorry
9.遗憾,可惜 10.sell 11.憾事;羞愧
12.接受,收受 13.act; action 14.illness; ill
短语互译
1.a short while 2.other parts of the body
3.work as a team 4.越来越少的居住区域
5.不停歇地跑几个小时 6.独自生活
句型在线
1.should help these animals
2.are dangerous to humans
3.lose their lives 4.What a shame
5.in danger because of hunting
6.accept our invitation; join us
【课堂互动探究】
词汇点睛
1 a; 当……时; 进行时; 然而; 却; 并列; 对比
(1)After a while
(2)B 考查动词时态辨析。句意:“教室什么时候停电的?”“今天早上,当我们上物理课的时候。”while意为“当……时”,强调动作的持久性,因此用进行时态,又由问句中的时态可知用过去进行时。故选B。
9
2 caught; 赶上; catch up with; catch the ball; catch fire
(1)caught (2)harder; catch up with
3 动词; 杀死; 宾语; with; for
to kill; for
4 selling; sold; buy; sell out; sell well; sell sth to sb; sell sb sth
B 考查形容词和副词的用法。根据句意“这条棉质的裙子摸起来舒服,卖起来也畅销”可知第一空考查:“feel+形容词”,构成“系表”结构;第二空考查动词短语sell well,意为“畅销”。故选B。
5 ill; ness; happiness; darkness; kindness
illness
6 及物; 不及物; 主观上; 客观上; get; welcome; suffer; 非延续性
A 考查词义辨析。receive指客观上“收到”;accept指主观上“接受”。根据句意“琳达收到了来自杰克的生日礼物,但是最后她没有接受它”可知答案为A。
句型透视
1 lose one's life; 及物
lost their lives
2 多遗憾; 多可惜
A 考查情景交际。It's a shame意为“真遗憾,真可惜”;No way意为“不行,没门”;Good job意为“干得好”;No problem意为“没问题”。根据句意可知答案为A。
9