2018年秋八年级英语上册Unit 5 Wild animals同步训练(共5套牛津版)
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资料简介
Unit 5 Wild animals Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills 单词闯关 ‎1.一会儿,一段时间n. ________‎ ‎2.捉住,捕获vt. ________‎ ‎3.厚的;密的;浓的adj. ________‎ ‎4.失去,被……夺去;输掉vt. ________‎ ‎5.生存,生计n. ________‎ ‎6.杀死vi. & vt. ________‎ ‎7.human n. ________‎ ‎8.难过的,遗憾的 adj. ________‎ ‎9.pity n. ________‎ ‎10.卖,出售 vt. & vi. ________‎ ‎11.shame n. ________‎ ‎12.accept vt. & vi. ________‎ 9‎ ‎13.行动;表演vi. & vt. ________‎ ‎→行动n.________‎ ‎14.疾病n.________‎ ‎→病的adj.________‎ 短语互译 ‎1.一小会儿 ____________‎ ‎2.身体的其他部位 ____________‎ ‎3.作为一个团队工作 ____________‎ ‎4.fewer and fewer living areas ____________‎ ‎5.run for hours without stopping ____________‎ ‎6.live alone ____________‎ 句型在线 ‎1.我们认为我们应该帮助这些动物。‎ We think we ________________________________________. ‎ ‎2.人们猎杀狼,因为他们认为狼对人类而言是危险的。‎ People kill wolves because they think wolves ________________________.‎ ‎3.很多动物因为人们的猎捕而失去生命。‎ Many animals ___________________________ because people hunt them.‎ ‎4.多遗憾啊!‎ ‎________________________!‎ 9‎ ‎5.因为猎杀,许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。‎ Many wild animals are now _______________________________________.‎ ‎6.我们希望你们能接受我们的邀请,加入我们的行列。‎ We hope you can ________________ and ________________. ‎ 1 while n.一会儿,一段时间 ‎[观察] …but only for a short while.……但持续的时间不长。‎ At last, he could relax for a while.他终于可以放松一下了。‎ ‎[探究] while的前面通常加不定冠词________。‎ ‎[拓展] (1)while的相关搭配:‎ ‎(2)while还可作连词,表示“____________”,其引导的从句通常用________。‎ ‎(3)while作连词,意为“________,________”,常用来连接两个________的句子,表示两个人或事物之间的________关系。‎ 活学活用 ‎1.(1)过了一会儿,一辆警车来了。‎ ‎____________, a police car came.‎ 9‎ ‎(2)2017·南京—When did the classroom have a power cut?‎ ‎—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.‎ A.have had B.were having C.are having D.will have 2 catch vt.捉住,捕获 ‎[观察] Hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body.‎ 猎人为了获取老虎的毛皮、骨头或身体的其他部位而猎捕它们。‎ How many fish did you catch?你捉住了几条鱼?‎ ‎[探究] catch的过去式和过去分词均为________。‎ ‎[拓展] catch还可作“________;接住;着(火)”讲。常用搭配:‎ ‎________________ 跟上,追上   ________________ 接球 ‎ ‎________________ 着火 ‎2. (1)2017·镇江The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ________(捉住,搂住) the ball successfully.‎ ‎(2)埃米,如果你不更加努力学习,你将跟不上你的同班同学。‎ Amy, if you don't study ________, you won't ‎ ‎_________________________ your classmates.‎ 3 kill vi.& vt.杀死 ‎[观察] People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans. 人们猎杀狼,因为他们认为狼对人类而言是危险的。‎ Don't kill tigers.They are in danger.别杀害老虎,它们处境危险。‎ ‎[探究] kill是________,意为“________”,后可直接跟________。‎ ‎[搭配] 与kill相关的搭配:‎ kill sb/sth ________ sth用某物杀死某人/某物 9‎ kill…________… 杀死……以获取……‎ kill oneself自杀 kill time消磨时间 ‎3. 为了动物的毛皮而捕杀它们是残忍的。‎ It's cruel________________ the animals ________ their fur. ‎ 4 sell vt.&vi.卖,出售 ‎[观察] He sold all his tapes.他把自己所有的磁带都卖了。‎ ‎[探究] sell 的现在分词为________,过去式和过去分词均为________,其反义词为________。‎ ‎[搭配] ________________ 卖完  ________________ 畅销 ‎____________________=____________________ 把某物卖给某人 ‎4.The dress made of cotton feels ________ and it sells ________.‎ A.comfortably; good ‎ B.comfortable; well C.comfortably; well ‎ D.comfortable; good ‎ 5 illness n.疾病 ‎[观察] He had an illness two months ago.‎ 他两个月前得了一场病。‎ ‎[探究] illness是由形容词________加后缀________构成的名词。类似的词还有happy—________; dark—________; kind—________等。‎ ‎5.Liu Tao was absent from school yesterday because of his ________(ill).‎ 6 accept vt.& vi.接受,收受 ‎[观察] We hope you can accept our invitation and join us. ‎ 我们希望你们能接受我们的邀请,加入我们的行列。‎ Bill offered to help me and I accepted. ‎ 比尔主动提出要帮助我,我接受了。‎ 9‎ ‎[探究] accept既可作________动词,又可作________动词。‎ ‎[辨析] accept 与 receive 词条 用法 accept 指________的“接受”,也可表示主观上接受某人或承认、赞同某一看法或理论。‎ receive 指________的“收到,接到”,也表示自然地“获得”,相当于________;表示“接待”时,相当于________;表示“遭受”时,相当于________。另外,receive是________动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。‎ ‎6. Linda ________a birthday gift from Jack but at last she didn't ________ it.‎ A.received; accept B.accepted; receive C.received; accepted D.accepted; received 1 Many animals lose their lives because people hunt them.‎ 很多动物因为人们的猎捕而失去生命。‎ ‎[探究] ________________意为“丧生;失去生命”。lose为________动词,意为“失去,被……夺去”。‎ 活学活用 ‎1. 成千上万的人在那次地震中丧生了。‎ Thousands of people ______ ______________________ in the earthquake.‎ 2 What a shame!多遗憾啊!‎ ‎[探究] what a shame意为“________;________”,也可以说it's a shame或what a pity。‎ ‎2.2017·孝感—My uncle hasn't been back to our hometown for years.‎ ‎—________. He must miss his family very much.‎ A.It's a shame 9‎ B.No way C.Good job D.No problem ‎ 9‎ 详解详析 Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills ‎【课前自主预习】‎ 单词闯关 ‎1.while 2.catch 3.thick 4.lose ‎5.living 6.kill 7.人 8.sorry ‎9.遗憾,可惜 10.sell 11.憾事;羞愧 ‎12.接受,收受 13.act; action 14.illness; ill 短语互译 ‎1.a short while 2.other parts of the body ‎3.work as a team 4.越来越少的居住区域 ‎5.不停歇地跑几个小时 6.独自生活 句型在线 ‎1.should help these animals ‎2.are dangerous to humans ‎3.lose their lives 4.What a shame ‎5.in danger because of hunting ‎6.accept our invitation; join us ‎【课堂互动探究】‎ 词汇点睛 ‎1 a; 当……时; 进行时; 然而; 却; 并列; 对比 ‎(1)After a while ‎(2)B 考查动词时态辨析。句意:“教室什么时候停电的?”“今天早上,当我们上物理课的时候。”while意为“当……时”,强调动作的持久性,因此用进行时态,又由问句中的时态可知用过去进行时。故选B。‎ 9‎ 2 caught; 赶上; catch up with; catch the ball; catch fire ‎(1)caught (2)harder; catch up with 3 动词; 杀死; 宾语; with; for to kill; for 4 selling; sold; buy; sell out; sell well; sell sth to sb; sell sb sth B 考查形容词和副词的用法。根据句意“这条棉质的裙子摸起来舒服,卖起来也畅销”可知第一空考查:“feel+形容词”,构成“系表”结构;第二空考查动词短语sell well,意为“畅销”。故选B。‎ 5 ill; ness; happiness; darkness; kindness illness 6 及物; 不及物; 主观上; 客观上; get; welcome; suffer; 非延续性 A 考查词义辨析。receive指客观上“收到”;accept指主观上“接受”。根据句意“琳达收到了来自杰克的生日礼物,但是最后她没有接受它”可知答案为A。‎ 句型透视 1 lose one's life; 及物 lost their lives 2 多遗憾; 多可惜 A 考查情景交际。It's a shame意为“真遗憾,真可惜”;No way意为“不行,没门”;Good job意为“干得好”;No problem意为“没问题”。根据句意可知答案为A。‎ 9‎

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