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学生姓名 上课时间
课次 第 次课 授课主题 九全 U6A
教学重点 U6A 重点短语
教学难点 词汇运用
本次课教案：
【温故知新】
1. 因……而出名 ___________________________ 2. 避免做某事_____________________________
3. 根据 ___________________________ 4. 自然环境的 ___________________________
5. 国际的 ___________________________ 6. no matter ___________________________
7. everyday ___________________________ 8. chopstick ___________________________
考点一：I think the TV was invented before the car. 我认为电视是在汽车之前被发明的。（P41）
【考点梳理】此从句是一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构为：
_________________________________
I think the computer was invented after the car.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）— Simon,do you know who invented the kite?
—Sure! It _________ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented
考点二：What are they used for? 它们是用来做什么的？（P42）
【考点梳理】 be used for 的用法
be used for 意为“被用来做……”，介词 for 后跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语，强调用途。
The sweaters are used for keeping us warm in winter.
The cloth is used for making clothes.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）— I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home.
— Yes. It ______ drinking tea long ago and my grandpa ______ drink tea with it when he was young.
A.was used to; was used to B.used for; used to
C.was used for; was used to D.was used for; used to
考点三：With pleasure! 我很乐意！(P42)
【考点梳理】With pleasure！的用法
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“with pleasure!”意为“乐意效劳！很愿意！”。当别人请求你做某事，你很乐意去做的时候，用 With
pleasure！回答，且用于事情发生之前，表示客气地接受或同意。
— Could you help me look after my dog when I'm away? — With pleasure！
【考点辨析】 My pleasure., With pleasure.
My pleasure. 对别人表示感谢的礼貌回答，意为“不客气”。完整形式为 It's My pleasure。
With pleasure. 客气地表示接受或同意，意为“当然了，很愿意”。是对方提出要求，答应对方时
的用法，问句通常是 Can/Could you please do sth.?
—Thank you for your help.
一 My pleasure!
【小试牛刀】
（ ）— Could you please help me carry the heavy bag?
— ________________________.
A. It's my pleasure B. With pleasure C. You're welcome D. It doesn't matter
考点四：Think about how often it's used in our daily lives. 想想在我们日常生活中会多么频繁地使用它吧。
【考点梳理】daily 的用法
daily 在本句中为形容词，意为“每日的；日常的”，只能放在名词前做定语，不能做表语，相当于 everyday。
Don't you read the daily news in today's newspaper?
【考点拓展】
1. weekly adj. 每周的；adv. 一周一次
2. monthly adj. 每月的；adv. 一月一次
3. yearly adj. 每年的；adv. 一年一次
【小试牛刀】根据汉语提示完成句子
The players in the Chinese men's soccer team are paying more attention to their _____________(日常的）training.
考点五：Well,you do seem to have a point... 嗯，看来你说的确实有点道理……（P42)
【结构分析】助动词 do 在本句中表示_____________ 。seem to do sth.意为“好像做某事”。
【考点梳理】have a point 的用法
have a point 意为“有道理”，常用于口语中，表示赞同某人的观点和看法。
You have a point -- it would be better to wait till tomorrow.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）— With the help of your friends, you'll deal with the problem better, John.
— _________________. Why didn't I remind of such a good idea?
A. Why not? B. You have a point. C. Well done! D. That's all right.
考点六：For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.
【考点梳理】mention 的用法
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mention 为及物动词，意为“提到；说到”，其后常跟名词、代词或从句。
He once mentioned this idea.
Whenever I mentioned having dinner together, he said he was too busy.
Nobody mentioned anything to me about it.
She mentioned in her letter that she planned to go abroad.
【考点拓展】
Don't mention it. 是常见的口语表达，主要用来回答感谢，意为“不客气；不用谢”。有时也用来回答道
歉。
— Thank you very much！
— Don't mention it.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）— What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?
— No idea. He didn't _________ his parents in the letter.
A. admire B. notice C. mention D. miss
考点七:Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident?
【考点梳理】by accident 的用法
by accident 意为“偶然地；意外地”，相当于 by chance, 在句中做状语。
My friend and I met by accident at the airport.
The boy broke the vase by accident.
【小试牛刀】
那个小孩儿在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。
That child broke his leg __________ ____________ when he was climbing the mountain.
考点八: It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
【考点梳理】句型 It is said that...的用法
It is said that...意为“__________ ”，其中_______ 为形式主语，____________ 是真正的主语，be said
是 __________ 语态。
It is said that there has been a big rainstorm.
【考点拓展】“It is+及物动词的过去分词+ that...”的句型
1. It is believed that...人们认为……
mention sth. 提到某事/某物
mention doing sth. 提到做某事
mention sth.to sb. 向某人提起某事/某物
mention+从句 提到……
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2. It is known that...众所周知.……
3. It is reported that...据报道……
4. It is supposed that...据猜测 ………
5. It is expected that...预计……
It is known that China is famous for the Great Wall.
It is reported that 20 people were killed in the accident.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）— It has been raining for days. When will it stop?
— It is ________ that the rainy season will be longer than last year.
A. says B. said C. saying D. to say
考点九: Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.
【考点梳理】remain 的用法
remained 在本句中为不及物动词，意为“停留；逗留”。
How long will you remain here?
【考点拓展】
1. remain 为系动词时，意为“仍然是（处干某种状态)；保持不变”，相当于 keep，其后可接名词、分词
或介词短语做表语。
Though he is in danger, he remains calm.
2. remain 为不及物动词，意为“剩余”。
There is only one apple remaining.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.
A. ran B. moved C. shook D. remained
考点十：It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.
【考点梳理】smell 的用法
smell 为名词，意为“气味”，此时多用作可数名词。smell 还可表示“嗅觉”，此时为不可数名词。
There is a smell of cooking.
【考点拓展】
1. smell 还可用作及物动词，意为“闻到”，其后可接名词或代词。
I smelt something burning.
2. smell 用作系动词时，意为“闻起来”，其后跟形容词做表语。
These flowers smell very sweet.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）The cheese cake ________ so good that I can't wait to eat it.
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A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
考点十一：It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.
【考点梳理】one of 的用法
“one of …”表示“…之一”，其后接名词或代词的复数形式。该结构做主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
One of the students in our class helps the old man carry the bag.
There are a lot of foods on the table. One of them is my favorite.
【考点拓展】 “one of the +adj. ________ 级+名词复数”意为“最……的之一”。
Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
【小试牛刀】
（ ）The Nile is one of the ___________ rivers in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. most longest
考点十二：In England, tea didn't appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the
national drink.
【考点梳理】national 的用法
national 为形容词，意为“国家的；全国的；民族的”。
My father is interested in national and international news.
【词性转换】
nation n.国家；民族 national adj. 国家的；民族的 international adj.国际的 nationality n. 国籍
【小试牛刀】
The ________________ (nation) Day of China has become a 7-day holiday for people to travel and relax.
考点十三：take place 的用法
【考点梳理】意为“发生；出现”，为不及物动词短语，只能用在主动语态的句子中，没有被动语态。
How many of you believe that there are meetings that take place without you?
【考点辨析】take place, happen
1. take place 一般指非偶然事件，即事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排，不能用于被动语态。
2. happen 指未经筹划而偶然“发生”，多指发生不好的事情，不能用于被动语态。
When did the meeting take place?
That traffic accident happened at 8:00 am.
【小试牛刀】
在过去的儿年里，长沙发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have _________ ___________ in Changsha in the past several years.
考点十四：Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones
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who best understand the nature of tea.
【考点辨析】这是一个多重复合句。Even though 引导让步状语从句。主句中含有一个定语从句 who best
understand the nature of tea, 修饰先行词“___________”，________ 是关系代词，在定语从句中做主语。
【小试牛刀】
（ ）— CCTV has produced a TV show— Chinese Poetry Competition. Have you seen it?
— Sure. Wu Yishu, 16, ________ studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan, is the winner.
A. which B. where C. who D. whom
【考点梳理】without doubt 的用法
without doubt 相当于 there is no doubt, 意为“毫无疑问；的确”。其中 doubt 为名词，意为“疑问；疑惑”。
Without doubt he has been working hard.
The girl wins the game without doubt.
【考点拓展】doubt 做及物动词时，意为“怀疑，不相信”，其后可直接跟名词或代词做宾语。
You shouldn't doubt him.
【固定搭配】in doubt 不肯定，不确定，拿不准。
【考点拓展】doubt 在肯定句中其后常接 whether 从句，在否定句和疑问句中常接 that 从句。
We doubt whether he will come.
I never doubt that you are a good boy.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）Do you doubt _________ he can speak English?
A. whether B. if C.that D. which
考点十五：They sold the fridge at a low price. 他们低价出售了冰箱。（P44）
【考点梳理】at a low price 的用法
at a low price 意为“以低价”。表示价格的高低，用 high/low，不用 expensive/cheap。修饰商品时，才能用
expensive/cheap。
House prices are very high now. = Houses are very expensive now.
【小试牛刀】
（ ）—I can't afford the white dress.
—What about the orange one? The price is a little __________.
A. cheaper B. higher C. lower D. more expensive
考点十六：Different writers translated the book into different languages.
【考点梳理】translate 的用法
translate 为及物动词，意为“翻译”，translate … into… 意为“把……译成……”。
Can you translate the text into Chinese?
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【词性转换】
translator n.___________ translation n._____________
The girl acted as a translator for the two strangers from different countries.
【小试牛刀】
This machine can ____________ (translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.
考点十七：The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place.
【考点梳理】all of a sudden 的用法
all of a sudden 为固定短语，意为“突然；猛地”，在句中做状语，可位于句首或句末，相当于 suddenly。
All of a sudden, I realized what I had to do.
【小试牛刀】 根据汉语提示完成句子
When he was looking into a hole, a big cat _____________ appeared（突然地）.
大显身手
一、单项选择.
( )1. —I found __________ in the room. Where have they gone?
—They've gone to Dave's birthday party.
A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
( )2. —Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.
—I can't believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They ________ great.
A. sound B. smell C. taste
( )3. —Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?
— _____________ .Where are they?
A. With pleasure B. Yes, pleas C. Of course not D. Good idea
( )4. —When did the tea trade from China to Western countries ___________?
—In the 19th century.
A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away
( )5. — ___________ was paper invented ________ ?
— Cai Lun in ancient China.
A. When; for B. How; with C. Who; by D. What; by
( )6. —Perfect photos! Good skills!
—Thank you. They _______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.
A. took B. were taken C. will be taken
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二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 人们相信在未来五年我们国家将会发生巨大的变化。
It is believed that great changes will _____________ ____________ in our country in the next five years.
2. 乔治毫无疑问是我们学校最棒的篮球运动员。
George is _____________ ____________ the best basketball player in our school.
3. 据说你们俩在这次体育考试中得了满分。
_____________ ____________ _____________ that both of you got full scores in this PE examination.
4. 这个男人突然驾车离去。
The man drove away _____________ ____________ _____________ ____________.
5. 这本书在两年前被译成了许多语言。
The book _____________ ____________ _____________ many languages two years ago.
Homework
一、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. The villagers built the bridge last year.(改为被动语态)
The bridge _____________ ____________by the villagers last year.
2. The telephone was invented in1876.(对画线部分提问)
_____________ ____________ the telephone _____________ ?
3. The room was cleaned by Tom.(对画线部分提问)
_____________ ____________ the room cleaned _____________?
4. These knives can be used for cutting things(改为同义句)
These knives can _____________ ____________ _____________ ____________ things.
5. The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating.(改为被动语态)
The plates _____________ ____________ away by the waiter after we finished eating.
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二、阅读理解。
Most 15-year-olds are worrying about their math homework and trying to get on with other kids their age.
But Henry Patterson is busy running a successful online business instead.
Patterson, a teenager from Bedfordshire, a county in the East of England, started a business when he was just
nine. He used to sell sweets, but now he sells household products like wash bags and soft toys. The things he sells
are the characters from a book he wrote.
Patterson’s early school years were difficult, as he was different from what his classmates were like. He saw
the world differently and was seldom invited to parties or play dates (玩耍约会). He also had a stammer (口吃),
which made him feel even more lonely.
But these things didn’t hold him back. To cheer himself up, Patterson gradually lost himself in designing
different animals and writing interesting stories about them. His characters started to become popular. He tried
very hard to express himself clearly and talk to bigger audiences. His business has earned him 65,000 pounds (566,
221 yuan) and he has spoken at the National Retail Business Awards for Teenagers. On top of this, he does his best
to put his schoolwork in the first place. He takes his homework with him to events and does it on the train or after
a presentation (发布会).
Two years ago, he wrote a book called Young and Mighty. It describes his search for success and happiness.
“ The real point of the book is to help people my age think about how to make their way in the world,” he wrote.
( ) 1. What is Patterson’s business now?
A. Selling household products.
B. Selling sweets.
C. Selling books.
( )2. Which is NOT true about Patterson’s life in his early school years?
A. He had no time to play.
B. He had few friends.
C. He had a speech problem.
( )3. How did Patterson deal with his loneliness?
A. By designing things and writing stories.
B. By talking to different people.
C. By reading interesting stories.
( )4.From the last sentence of Paragraph 4, we know Patterson’s business is ________.
A. disappointing B. successful C. creative
( )5.What can we learn from the story of Patterson?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. It’s never too old to learn.
C. Nothing is impossible if your put you heart into it.
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