北师大版(2019)必修第一册unit4--基础语法巩固+专项训练能力提升(非教辅)
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北师大版(2019)必修第一册unit4--基础语法巩固+专项训练能力提升(非教辅)

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时间:2021-06-15

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北师大版 2019 新教材 unit4--基础语法巩固+专项训练能力提升 板块一--基础语法巩固 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.He saved two people from the river and was viewed ____a hero. 2.I was greatly impressed by the______(vary) of apps in an app store. 3.I picked up the phone and recognized her voice______(instant). 4.The young man admitted that he tricked my father _____ selling his house. 5.I’d like to have a word with you at your_______(convenient). 6.The old man has been helping the children________(addict) to computer games. 7.The man who was saved just now was_______(concern) for his wife’s safety. 8.When I was young,my father bought many books to improve my_______(create). 9.Beyond our expectation,the effect that the new film had_____ the children was very bad. 10.It is a program,started by a teenager,to enable older people______(study) at college. 11.He was fifty-six.In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight. 12.The old man told us that he_______(plant) many trees on this hill. 13.Whenever she had time,she______(help) them in their work. 14.The girl was going_____(cry) loudly if she didn’t see her mother. 15.He asked what _______(replace) the old material in the future. 16.Mike said that he_____ going to be a famous writer when he grew up. 17.Last night,the children were about to go home ______ it began to rain. 18.He said that if it didn’t rain he_______(go) to the park the next day. 19.The boy was about______(open) the door when someone knocked at the door. 20.He didn’t know that the experience______(change) his whole life in the future. 答案: 1. as 2. variety 3. instantly 4. into5. convenience6. addicted 7. concerned8. creativity9. 10. onto study 11.would be 12. would plant 13. would help 14. to cry15.would replace 16. was17.when 18. would go19. to open 20. would change Ⅱ.语法填空 In the 19th century,newspapers often published novels in parts.Chapters were printed once at a time.1. (tell) the whole story took several weeks or months.At the start of the 21st century,the cell phone novel was born.2. married an old idea with new technology. There are several ways to read a cell phone novel.Readers may go to special websites to read a chapter 3. download it to their phone.4. (chapter) may be sent to a person’s phone via e-mail or short messages.They are short—often no 5. (many) than a few hundred words long. The first cell phone novel,Deep Love,was written by Yoshi,6. Japanese writer.It was very popular.In fact,the story was later published as a book and then 7. (make) into a movie.Other Japanese authors,like Naito and Chaco,have also been 8. (success) in the field. The first Chinese cell phone novel was Distance,9. was written in 2004 by Huang Xuan.The story 10. (contain) 1,008 characters and is divided into 15 chapters. There are also cell phone novels in French,English,and other languages.Romance and horror stories are growing in popularity.Thousands of these mini-novels are on the market.It’s a fast, easy and convenient way to read a great story. 语篇解读 本文介绍了手机小说的盛行。 1.答案 Telling/To tell 解析 考查非谓语动词。根据后面的 took 可知,这里应用动名词或动词不定式作主语。 2.答案 It 解析 考查代词。此处填 It 来指代前面的“the cell phone novel”。 3.答案 or 解析 考查连词。空格前后是选择关系,故填 or。 4.答案 Chapters 解析 考查名词的数。根据后面的“They are short”可知,此处应用名词复数。 5.答案 more 解析 考查固定短语。no more than 仅仅。 6.答案 a 解析 考查冠词。a Japanese writer 表示“一位日本作家”。 7.答案 was made 解析 考查动词的时态和语态。根据 and 前面的“was later published”可知,此处应用一般 过去时;又“the story”与 make 之间是动宾关系,故此处应用被动语态。 8.答案 successful 解析 考查形容词。根据语境可知,这里应用形容词作表语。 9.答案 which 解析 考查非限制性定语从句。which 在这里引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 Distance。 10.答案 contains 解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主语为 The story,为第三人称单数形式,由“and is divided...”可知,此处也应用一般现在时,故填 contains。 Ⅲ.翻译下列句 11.As she was walking in the park,she heard a girl singing. 她在公园里散步时,听到一位女孩在唱歌。 12.The instant you get to that village,you will find the people there very friendly. 你一到达那个村子,你就会发现那里的人们很友好。 13.His neighbor wanted to play a trick on him by taking advantage of this fact. 他的邻居想利用这个事实来捉弄他。 14.Here is his recommendation that we (should) select a right place. 他的建议是我们应该选择一个合适的地方。 15.What was it that made him addicted to that kind of games? 到底是什么使他迷上了那种游戏? 板块二--专项练习提升训练 Ⅰ.七选五 Ways to Take Care of Your Books What do you do to take care of the books in your library? Some collectors refuse to read the books in their collection;so the books remain in good condition.Others buy two copies of a book: they read one and leave the other untouched.However,many readers must read their books but they still want to protect. 1 Avoid Writing. You may have been told to write in your books or even to underline words,phrases and paragraphs.But if you plan to keep the book,add it to your library or even sell it—don’t write in the book in ink. 2 Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper. Avoid Food and Drinks. Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books. 3 If you need to read while you eat make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold the book or turn the pages. Take Care. 4 Don’t let it drop to the ground.Don’t place your book with the book open,face down.You’d better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition. 5 If you want to take care of your books,keep your books on a shelf when you are not reading them.But also take care that the books should be placed in an upright(竖立的) position. A.Put It on the Shelf. B.Protect It from Dust. C.The ink may damage your book forever. D.When you handle your book,hold it with care. E.No one knows exactly how to protect their books. F.So the best way is to avoid eating or drinking while you read. G.Here are some tips to keep your books in good condition. 语篇解读 作者介绍了让你的书籍保持良好状态的一些技巧。 1.答案 G 解析 根据下文每段的标题可知,这里讲了让你的书籍保持良好状态的一些技巧,故选 G。 2.答案 C 解析 上文提到不要用墨水在书上写字,该空承接上文,解释说明原因。故 C 项“墨水可 能会对你的书造成永久性伤害”符合语境。 3.答案 F 解析 上文说食物和饮料可能是对你的书很危险的东西,该空承接上文,观察备选项可知, F 项“所以最好的方法是当你阅读的时候,避免吃喝”符合语境。 4.答案 D 解析 根据该段的小标题以及下文“Don’t let it drop to the ground.”可知 D 项“当你握着 书时,要小心地握着”符合语境。 5.答案 A 解析 根据本段的内容并结合选项可知,这一段主要讲了把书放在书架上,故选 A。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2020 学年第一学期增城区高三调研考试) My family lived about a mile from the Bertram Woods Library. Throughout my childhood, my mother drove me there several times a week. Our visits were never___21___enough for me. I loved wandering around the___22___ scanning the spines(书脊)of the books until something happened to___23___my eye. I might have spent the rest of my life___24___libraries the way I viewed, say, the amusement park I went to as a kid. But then the___25___feeling came back into my life___26___. One day after we moved to Los Angeles in 2011, my son wanted to interview a___27___ for his school assignment. So we went to the___28___library. As we drove over to meet the librarian, I________29________ a memory of this similar journey in my past—another parent and child on their way to the library. The_____30_____ didn't look anything like the Bertram Woods, but when we______31______ inside, a shock of recognition_______32_______ me. Decades had passed, but I really felt as if I had returned to that time and place, walking into the library with my mother.____33____ had changed. There was the same soft sound of pencil on paper, and the murmuring of people_____34_____ at the tables in the center of the room. The wooden checkout counters, the librarians' desks, the bulletin board, were all the same. It wasn't that time_____35_____ in the library. It was as if it had been captured here, or collected. A library, for me, is a gathering pool of stories and of the people who come to find them. 21. A. long B. easy C. boring D. interesting 22. A. rooms B. streets C. shelves D. tables 23. A. fill B. catch C. open D. block 24. A. wandering around B. thinking about C. talking about D. looking for 25. A. familiar B. exciting C. funny D. warm 26 A. unexpectedly B. uncomfortably C. exactly D. finally 27. A. professor B. teacher C. bookseller D. librarian 28. A. newest B. closest C. prettiest D. quietest 29. A. lost B. shared C. enjoyed D. experienced 30. A. school B. building C. desks D. books 31. A. looked B. drove C. stepped D. read 32. A. struck B. disappointed C. defeated D. woke 33. A. Everybody B. Everything C. Nobody D. Nothing 34. A. working B. sitting C. playing D. eating 35. A. travelled B. flew C. stopped D. changed 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C

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