七年级英语上册动词复习

动词复习 1． _______ 用于单数第一人称（I） （1）be 动词 _______ 用于单数第三人称（he, she, it, Wang Fang 等任意一个单数名词） _______ 用于第二人称复数和复数第一、二、三人称（you, we, you, they, Wang Fang and Li Lei，apples 等任意复数名词） （2）be 动词的否定形式: ___________________________________________________ ( 3 ) 把 be 动词的肯定句变为疑问句：___________________________________________ 2.情态动词 can may 特点(1)后面加__________________________________ (2)变否定句时，后加________,缩写为_________________ (3)变一般疑问句时__________________________________ 3. 助动词 do does, 和行为动词（实义动词）搭配出现，帮助构成疑问句和否定句。 4．行为动词（实义动词）有许许多多个 在一般现在时中，变否定句时_________________________________ 变一般疑问句时_____________________________ （在总结的动词短语中，sb 指某人， sth 指某物、某事，sp 指某地方，do 代指实义动词， 在具体的句子中要根据句子的意思来替换不同的行为动词） want to do sth 想做某事 I want to buy a dictionary. like doing sth 喜欢做某事 Daming’s uncle likes reading. talk to\with sb 和某人交谈 My teacher always talks with me. welcome to…… 欢迎来到…… welcome to our class. have 有，吃，喝…… have breakfast , have lunch, have dinner , have a look at ,have a party…… Do you want to have a hamburger? ask sb to do sth 要求，请求某人做某事 My friends asked me to come in. take …to …带走 Please this book to your classmate. bring…to… 拿来 Please bring these things to school tomorrow. Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 let me\ let you\ let him\ let her\ let us=let’s\ let them\ let Ann\ let your mother Let’s go to the park. Lets him help you. play 玩，打，踢，下，弹，吹，拉 play chess\ play basketball\ play the violin 西洋乐器前要加 the,其它球类，棋类，娱乐类都不加 buy sb sth =buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 He buys me a pen. =He buys a pen for me. sell sth to sb 卖某物给某人 The clerk sells a sweater to me. think 想，认为（用法 前否后肯）I don’t think he is a good student. (I think he isn’t a good student.是错误的句子) love to do sth 爱做某事 The boy loves to read books. 这个小男孩爱读书。 write 写 write a letter 写信 write to sb 给某人写信 write a book 写一本书 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1．Sui Fei _____(be) in Class Two. 2．Lingling and Tiantian ____(be) at home now. 3.He can ________(speak) English. 4.We can ___(play) basketball and _____(swim). 5.Tony ___(ride) a bike to school every day. 6. Lucy and Lily sometimes ____(do)their homework at school. 7. I want ___________(invite) Lily________(see) a movie with me. 8. I ask my mother __________(choose) a book for me. 9.He likes _______(play)computer games and _________(play) cards on weekends. 10.Let Tony _________(watch) TVwith me. 11. Let go and _______(see) a panda. 12. I would like __________(have) dinner with you tomorrow. 本学期所学时态:一般现在时（时态的变化体现在动词的变化上，在以后的英语学习中我们 会慢慢的学习到其它更多的时态，以下几种情况要使用一般现在时来表达）: (1) 表示现在的状态, 如: 1. He is twelve 他十二岁. 2.She is at school. 她在学校. (2)表示经常的或习惯性的动作,如 :She goes to school at 6:30 every day. 他每天 6:30 去学校. (3)表示主语具备的性格和能力以及喜好等, 如: He likes strawberries, 他喜欢草莓.（表喜好） She can paly the piano. 他会弹钢琴.（表能力） 1. We often_________(play) in the playground. 2. He _______(get) up at six o’clock. 3. ______ you _______(brush) your teeth morning? 4 What_____(do) he usually ______(do) after school? 5. Danny ________(study) English,math and Chinese at school. 6.What time _______his mother _______(do) the housework? 7.How many lessons ______ your classmates _______(have) on Monday? 8._____ Mike _______(read) English every day? 9.At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV. 10.Mike sometimes________(go) to the park with his sister.