牛津译林版英语七年级下册词汇实例拓展运用学习法（第170组)

词汇实例拓展运用学习法 1 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 第 170 组 基本词义 complain 美音:[kəmp´leın ] 英音:[kəmp´leın ] v.抱怨,悲叹,控诉 词义详解 complain /kəm'pleɪn; kəm`plen/ v 1 [I, Ipr, Tf, Dpr.f] ~ (to sb) (about/at sth) (often derog 常作贬义) say that one is dissatisfied, unhappy, etc 投诉; 抱怨; 诉苦; 发牢骚 *You're always complaining! 你总是发牢骚! * (infml 口) `What was the weather like on your holiday?' `Oh, I can't complain', ie It was as good as could be expected.｀你度假时天气怎么样?＇｀ , 没说的（要多好 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 2 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 有多好）. * She complained to me about his rudeness. 她向我诉苦说他粗鲁. * He complained (to the waiter) that his meal was cold. 他（向服务员）抱怨说饭菜 是凉的. 2 (phr v) complain of sth report (a pain, etc) 诉说（病痛等）; 主诉 *The patient is complaining of acute earache. 病人说耳部剧痛. 单词例句 实例 1 组： 1. Comparing with those fruit vendors, you´re lucky; yet they never complain. 和那些水果贩比起来, 你很幸运, 然而他们从不抱怨. 2. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door. 他开始抱怨起这个邪恶的世道来，却被一阵敲门声打断了。 3. A.You become depressed and complain bitterly about the insurance company. a.你感到沮丧，对保险公司大发牢骚。 4. Do you complain frequently? 你是否经常抱怨？ 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 3 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 5. Almost immediately he began to complain about the wheather. 几乎同时他就开始抱怨天气不好. 6. Another patient might equally well complain that her neighbours were combining to slander her and persecute her, 另有一位病人可能同样有理由抱怨说，她的邻居们正在联合起来对她进行诽谤 和迫害， 7. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, 但紧接着他就开始抱怨那里的天气了。 8. Arriving from work, he might announce, "Wife, I am home!" And she, restraining the desire to complain about housework, would respond, "Husband, I am glad!" 丈夫下班回家会说，“老婆，我回来了。”而妻子呢，也会克制自己，从不因家 务辛苦而向丈夫发牢骚，只说“我真高兴，老公！” 9. Stop grumbling! You´ve got nothing to complain about. 别抱怨了! 你没什么可抱怨的. 10. Smoking is a form of self-battering that also batters those who must sit by, occasionally joke or complain, and helplessly watch. 抽烟是一种自我毁灭，而且也毁灭着那些不得不坐在你身边的人。那些人偶尔 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 4 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 也会取笑或抱怨抽烟，可常常只能无可奈何地坐在一边看。 实例 2 组： 1. Say, a buyer of goods, cannot complain that the law is loaded against him. 比如说, 不象商品的买主, 不可能抱怨说法律对他不利. 2. Many of these obligations can give rise to problems and complications but a bank customer, unlike, say, a buyer of goods, cannot complain that the law is loaded against him. 其中许多义务往往引起问题和纠纷。但是储户不能像货物的买主那样来抱怨法 律对自己不利。 3. Under pressure from the United States and other trading partners, who complain about the labor force working too much, Japan is working hard at the notion of working less hard. 美国以及日本其它的贸易伙伴抱怨日本劳工过分辛苦，在他们的压力下，日本 正努力推出干活不要那么拼命的观念。 4. In comparison with those fruit vendors, you´re lucky; yet they never complain. 和那些水果贩比起来, 你很幸运, 然而他们从不抱怨. 5. I think of him when I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another's good fortune, when I don't have a "good heart." 我是多么后悔。而现在，每当我因一些琐事而怨天尤人的时候，每当我嫉妒别 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 5 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 人运气比我好的时候，每当我没有一颗"好心"的时候，我就会想起他。