江苏省教育集团树人学校2019-2021年三年中考三模英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读

江苏省教育集团树人学校 2019-2021 年三年中考三模英语试卷分类汇编 任务型阅读 江苏省扬州市树人学校 2021 年九年级第三次模拟考试英语试卷 五、任务型阅读（共 10 空：每空 1 分, 计 10 分） 阅读下面短文, 根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处 所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Years ago, Linda Henkel, an American scientist was travelling at the Grand Canyon（美国大 峡谷）. "When I was at the canyon's edge, someone came to the front, took & picture and walked away, " she recalls as she shares her travelling experience. "He didn't even look at the scenery! It s just like, 'Got it —Done!' " Henkel is surprised by how much people depend on pictures for their memories. These days, people take pictures before dinner, during friends' birthday parties, and so on. They believe taking pictures will help them remember the moment However, according to Henke research, it, s not true that taking pictures will be good for people's memories. In her study, Henke） took a group of college students to visit a museum. She asked them to look at 15 exhibits （展览）carefully and then to take photos of 15 others. The next day, she tested the students, memory of the tour. She found that the students remembered fewer details about the exhibits they had photographed. Henkel explains that when people depend on their cameras, they won't pay more attention to the event themselves. As a result, they often fail to remember their experiences well. So taking pictures may prevent our brains from remembering things and places. But shouldn't looking over the pictures wake up our memories? Henkel says this is true. However, it happens only if we spend enough time doing it. " In order to remember, we have to review （回顾）the photos carefully, " Henkel says, Unfortunately, most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures. Why? There are just too many of them! 56 Years ago, Linda Henkel, a 57 from the US, was travelling at the Grand Canyon. Someone came to the front, took a picture and walked away 58 looking at the scenery. To Henkel’s 59 , people depend on too much on pictures for their memories. However, Henkel thinks taking pictures 60 help remember the moment Henkel's study Henkel 61 college students around a museum. Students 62 fewer details about the exhibits they had photographed than those they had looked at carefully. Explanation While taking photos, people pay 63 attention to the event themselves and forget their travelling experiences. Conclusion Taking photos may 64 us from remembering the experiences. If we forget things and places, we have to look at the digital pictures again because the pictures can 65 us of the things and places. 答案： 56. Introduction 57. scientist 58. without 59. surprise 60. can't 61. showed 62. remembered 63. less 64. pre vent/ stop 65. remind 江苏省教育集团树人学校 2020 届九年级第三次模拟考试英语试题 五、任务型阅读（共 l0 空；每空 l 分，计 l0 分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处 所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） How to Make the Time for Your Personal Goals One of the biggest challenges in trying to achieve any personal goal is that you put them off until tomorrow, or next week. Unluckily, tomorrow never gets here. If you want to achieve a goal, you have to start on it today. Let’s learn some ways. One goal at a time. Often the problem is that you try to take on too many goals at once. You have a lot of things you want to complete. Even two goals at once is difficult. For now, one goal at a time. Once that’s finished, you can go to the next one. Make sure you really want it. It’s not enough to say, “It would be nice to learn French” or “It would be cool to do yoga every morning”. It has to be something you really want. Ask yourself why you set this goal, and how much time you need to spend on it. That’s important to do early, or you won’t make time for it. Keep it simple. It’s important not to make your personal goal too hard. You don’t want to have a huge list of things to do. Instead, focus on a smaller sub-goal that will lead you to your bigger goal. Another way is to focus first on creating a habit leading you to your goal. For example, focus on forming the habit of walking each day. Once you’ve formed that habit, focus on drinking only water. Then on eating fruits instead of junk snacks. And so on, until you’ve reached your goal. Stay focused. One of the most difficult things to achieve goals is keeping your focus on that goal. It’s easy to be attracted by other things, and when you lose focus, you suddenly stop making time for the goal. Therefore, you had better put a poster on your wall, or make your goal your computer desktop picture. Also you can tell others about it and have them remind you again and again. 答案： 56. putting 57. Avoid/Stop 58. finish/complete/achieve/realize 59. reason/reasons 60. takes 61. Unless 62. simple 63. smaller 64. that/which 65. else How to Make the Time for Your Personal Goals If you want to achieve a goal, you have to start today instead of 56 them off. One goal at a time * 57 taking on too many goals at once. * Once you 58 one goal, you can go to the next one. Make sure you really want it * Ask yourself the 59 for setting this goal and how long it 60 you to achieve the goal. * 61 you do it early, you won’t make time for it. Keep it 62 * Begin with the 63 goals instead of bigger ones. * Develop a habit 64 will lead you to your goal. Stay focused * Put your goal where you can find it easily to remind you when you are attracted by something 65 . * Tell others about your goal and ask them to remind you. 江苏省扬州市树人学校 2019 届九年级三模英语试题 五、任务型阅读（共 l0 空；每空 l 分，计 l0 分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空 缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Food waste is a world's problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all th e food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. Using just 25percent of that wasted food could feed 870million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other countries. In the past, France wasn't good at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead． A law was made by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from throwing away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. There are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持续性）. They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take﹣out bags． “These laws make it a standard to reduce waste.” says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has written several reports on French food waste. "France is not the country that wastes the least food, but Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe．" "Preventing supermarkets from throwing away food means a lot," says Jonathan Bloom, a famous writer. "This step has influenced parts of French food industry．" It is everyone's duty to fight against food waste. Everyone should pay attention and take action． Food waste is a problem around the world. Every year, if people used just a ___56___ of that wasted food, the world hunger would end. In the past, France didn’t do ___57___ in controlling food waste, but now the country has taken the lead. French ___58___ actions A law was made to reduce food waste.  Supermarket of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will be ___59___.  Schools are ___60___ to teach students about food sustainability.  Companies should report the food waste numbers.  Restaurants should ___61___ take-out bags to customers. People’s voices Marie, a student  The law against food waste works. Other European countries can ___62___ from France. [来源:学+科+网] Jonathan, a writer  It’s ___63___ to prevent supermarkets from throwing away food. French food industry has been ___64___ as well. The writer’s opinions Everyone’s effort ___65___ -- Everyone should take an active part in fighting against food waste. 答案： 56 quarter 57 well 58 government’s 59 fined 60 required 61offer 62 learn 63 meaningful/important 64influenced 65 matters