福建省2018-2019学年高二下学期期末英语试题分类汇编-七选五

1 福建省 2018-2019 学年高二下学期期末英语试题分类汇编 -七选五 福建省三明市 2018-2019 学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading is a very active process. You have to imagine a scene in your head and understand what the writer is trying to say. Advantages of reading ___16___ You will encounter new words while reading. If there are too many new words for you, then the level is too high and you should read something simpler. But if there are a maximum of five new words per page, you will learn them easily. You can guess the meaning from the rest of the text or use a dictionary. A reading text can be a model for writing.___17___ What you read show you structures and expressions which you can use later in your writing. You can see “Correctly Structured” English while reading. When people write, they use “correct” English with a proper grammatical structure. This is not always true when people speak.___18___ Reading tips Try to read at the right level. Read something understandable. If you need to stop every three words to consult a dictionary, you will soon be discouraged. Build up your new vocabulary. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your vocabulary book.___19___ Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read, then come back when you have finished reading to refer to a dictionary. ___20___ For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed, or after you get up, or at lunchtime. 2 A. Try to read regularly. B. Work at your own speed. C. Learn vocabulary in context. D. You don't have to write them while you read. E. Reading gives you a good example of writing. F. So by reading you learn grammatical English naturally. G. That means that you are using your brain in a very active way. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. D 20. A 福建省泉州市 2018-2019 学年高二下学期期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At the mention of Beijing, the first thing a lot of people think about is the Beijing Hutongs. A Beijing Hutong is not only an important part of the city but also a means of transportation.___16___. And it is an important stage for historical and cultural development of the city as well. ___17___. It is on the west side of Qianmen Street, just a few hundred meters from the south of Qianmen. This 270 meters long and nine meters wide street has dozens of shops and service establishments. Dashilan sheet is a famous business district. Although it has a long history, most of the ancient architecture is well preserved. Many famous old shops still provide good products here. An old Beijing saying goes, "Visit Tianqiao for theater performance, go to Dashilan to buy things."___18___. When compared with other Hutongs, Dashilan is relatively more lively. Moreover, more life taste can be found here. ___19___ it is possible to enter the buildings and chat with the elders, who can tell a lot of old things that happened in those days. ___20___,You can wander slowly in Dashilan street. It is such a traditional commercial street that leaves one 3 with a great memory due to its amazing flavors, and its splendid colors. A. Because there are many old buildings. B. Dashilan is one of the most worth visiting old Hutongs. C. Since Dashilan has many tourists from home and abroad. D. It is also the living space for the average people of Beijing. E. Whether you like to study folk culture, window-shop, or taste snacks. F. Every day, hundreds of people flood into Dashilan to buy unique products. G. Dahilan is a pedestrian street where there are no bicycles or other vehicles. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. F 19. A 20. E 福建省宁德市 2018-2019 学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Eleanor Roosevelt, one of the most successful, influential and beloved women in American history, once said that she had one regret: she wished she had been prettier. Who hasn’t felt the same way? ___16___ To overcome them, we spend billions of dollars every year on cosmetics, diet products, fashion and so on. Why do we care so much about how we look? Because it matters. Because beauty is powerful. Because even when we learn to value people mostly for being kind and wise and funny, we are still moved by beauty. No matter how much we argue against it, beauty has great influence on us. ___17___ Aristotle said, “Beauty is a greater recommendation than any letter of introduction.” ___18___ We simply treat beautiful people better than we do others. Attach a photograph of a beautiful author to an essay, and people will think that it is more creative and more intelligently written than exactly the same essay accompanied by the photo of a homely author. 4 Our sensitivity to physical beauty is not something we can control at will. ___19___ Experiments conducted by psychologist Judith J. Langlois showed that even small babies prefer to look at attractive faces. Before they have met a single super model, before they have watched a single TV show, before they have opened up a single fashion magazine, they are drawn to the same faces which adults have judged to be attractive. ___20___ Just as Nancy Etcoff says, “We have to understand beauty, or we will always be enslaved by it.” If you aim to be wise and kind and funny, it doesn’t mean that you can’t also try your best to look beautiful. There’s no reason to feel guilty about being moved by beauty’s power. It moves us all. A. We are born with it. B. It’s not fair, but it’s true. C. There is simply no escape. D. It actually does not make any sense. E. We are all proud of our achievements. F. We are all too aware of our physical imperfections. G. However, there are more important things in life than beauty. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. G 福建省厦门市 2018-2019 学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Low energy levels can make it difficult to be productive at work or to engage in everyday activities. ____16____ Among them, changing your diet may come first. Give your body right protein. Given if you’re eating enough food every day, it’s possible you’re not eating the right kinds of food. Protein in particular plays a big part in your daily energy levels. But not all protein is good protein. ____17____ Best 5 sources of heart-healthy protein include salmon, eggs, beans, and tofu. Choose slow-burning carbohydrates（碳水化合物）. Carbohydrates are an essential part of a healthy diet. ____18____ Slow-burning ones can help stabilize blood sugar and promote a healthy body weight. If you’re feeling exhausted, choose healthy carbohydrates that will help fuel your body throughout the day. Eat more raw fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables provide you with what your body needs to feel full and energetic. Eat at least five servings of vegetables each day and two to four servings of fresh fruit. ____19____ They are packed with vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Avoid sugar. Sugar gives consumers a temporary burst of energy（known as a sugar rush）. ____20____ Once the sugar rush ends, most people feel tired. Don’t eat candy, sweets, soda, or any other food products with added sugar, as these will only make you more tired as the day goes on. A. However, the effect wears off quickly. B. They provide us with energy to complete all activities. C. Select leafy and dark green vegetables for daily consumption. D. Fortunately, there are steps to help increase your energy levels. E. Low energy levels are one of the most common problems faced by all. F. Some meats, for example, are high in protein but come with high fat levels. G. Adults consume at least 8 grams of protein for every 20 pounds of body weight. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. B 19. C 20. A 福建省漳州市 2018-2019 学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 6 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you know what a big dream is?______16______Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams. They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.The SelfImmediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative self-talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen. This inside voice is the ego（自我）. It’s there for protecting and should be listened to.______17______Most people are influenced by the inside voice. That’s why only a handful of people make their dream come true._____18_____Family and friends are a lot like the ego. They want to protect those they love, so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won’t come true. Sometimes, family and friend destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behind.The WorldIf one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world.______19______In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world. Fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at.The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action. When children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure. The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well._____20_____ A. Does a big dream show one’s future ? B. They simply fail until they succeed. C. How Big Dreams Die D. It is the last and the most terrible barrier. E. Family and Friends F. Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong G. And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist. 【答案】16. A 17. F 18. E 19. D 20. B