高考词汇检测练习（一）无答案 (1)

Section 1 a--advertisement 一、单词汉英互译 1. abandon ______________2. acknowledge ________________3. abundant _________________ 4. academy ______________5. absurd _____________________6. accumulate ________________ 7. accomplish _____________8. abstract ____________________9. adequate __________________ 10. 钦佩,羡慕,欣赏__________11. 优点；优势 __________________12. 征聘，等广告 ___________ 13. 收养；采纳 ____________14. 地址；写地址；对...说话 ___________15. 增加；补充说 ___________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 把...考虑进去____________________________2. enable sb. to do sth. _______________________ 3. 采取行动 ______________________________4. have/gain access to ________________________ 5. 专心于(absorb) __________________________6. on no account ____________________________ 7. 意外地，偶然地 ________________________8. 除了...之外 (addition)______________________ 9. 获得成功 _____________________________10. 预先，事先，提前 ______________________ 11. (使...)适应 ____________________________12. 被...录取，允许进入 ____________________ 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. When deeply ________________ work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. 2. One reason for her preference for city life is that she can ________ easy _______________ places likes shops and restaurants. 3. Yesterday when I was wandering on the pavement near a park, I met an old neighbor __________________. 4. One must __________ the audience _____________________ when making speeches. 5. Only if you make an effort will you _________________ sooner or later. 6. ______________________ reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. 7. It took him a while ________________________ working night shifts.(夜班) 8. News came from the school office that WangLin had __________________________ Beijing University. 四、单句语法填空 1. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _______ week, often long into ______ night. 2. Fearing further attacks, most of the population had _____________(abandon) the city. 3. The ability ____________(laugh) and smile is ____________(actual) something we are born with. 4. I was about to turn off my computer _____________ I received ________ email. 5. Id like to buy _______ house ---modern, comfortable, and above _________ in a quiet neighborhood. 6. It is generally _____________(accept) that people are motivated by success. 7. According ______ a US report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years. 8. The poor weather may have accounted ___________ the small crowd. 9. So far the well-known journalist _________________(accumulate) more than 4,000 interviews with famous people. 10. I have been accustomed to _______________(get) up early every morning after living in school. 11. Only when we match our words with ____________(action) can we make _______ difference in whatever we hope ___________________(accomplish). 12. He is acknowledged ________ one of the greatest musician in the world. Section 2 advice--annual 一、单词英汉互译 1. 忠告，建议 n._______________2. advocate n/vt.________________3. affair n._______________ 4. 影响 vt. ____________________5. 负担得起；买得起 ___________6. agency _______________ 7. agriculture ___________________8. affection _____________________9. aimlessly _____________ 10. 几乎，差不多_______________11. 独自的/地;单独的/地 ___________12. 尽管，虽然 ___________ 13. altitude _____________________14. 总是，一直 ________________15. amateur _____________ 16. ambulance __________________17. annual ______________________18. 使恼怒 ______________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 征求某人的意见__________________________2. 毕竟；终究 ____________________________ 3. 一次又一次的，再三的 ______________________4. 在某人几岁的时候 _________________________ 5. against ones will/wishes_____________________6. 同意，和...一致/相符 _____________________ 7. come to ones aid___________________________8. arrive at/come to/reach an agreement (with)__________ 9. 目的是__________________________________10. 大量的 (amount)_________________________ 11. 实现某人的目标/抱负 _______________________ 12. tremble with/in anger _____________________ 13. 除了做...之外没有选择_______________________14. allow for _______________________________ 15. 在机场 _________________________________16. come to life _____________________________ 17. 总之(all) ________________________________18. 允许某人做某事 _______________________ 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. Though I dislike his works, I admire him---__________________, he is a great writer. 2. His words do not ________________ his actions. 3. The daughter ______________________________ her parents never to talk with strangers outside. 4. I warned him of the danger ________________________, but he didnt listen. 5. This activity __________________ improving the students listening and speaking abilities. 6. Seeing what his naughty son had done, he glared at him, _________________________________. 7. A little bit of kindness will be rewarded with ______________________ benefit. 8. Im angry now. Why dont you just mind your own business and ______________________. 9. When facing such an emergency, I ______________________________ report it to the police. 10. Dont worry. Well go and pick you up __________________. 四、单句语法填空 1. It is _____________(strong) advised that we ________________(bear) useful expressions in mind every day. 2. Having spent nearly all our money, we couldnt afford ______________(stay) at a hotel. 3. China is faced with the challenges of ________ aging population. 4. I dont know where he is, but he was here a minute ____________. 5. Nowadays, cycling along with jogging and swimming, ________(be) regarded as one of the best all round forms of exercise. 6. With the governments aid, those ____________(affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlement. 7. Little Tom sat ____________(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him. 8. Find ways to praise your children often, _________ youll find they will open their hearts to you. 9. Mr. Davies was _____________(annoy) that the books were missing. 10. with his help, weve learned how _______________(analyse) and settle problems. section 3 another---associate 一、单词汉英互译 1. appreciate______________2. antique ________________3. anyhow _________________ 4. apartment ______________5. apparently______________6. appetite________________ 7. applaud_________________8. applicant_______________9. appropriate________________ 10. architect________________11. arrest __________________12. artificial ________________ 13. Asian_________________14. aspect____________________15. 忧虑的；渴望的 ___________ 16. 助手；管理员___________17. 道歉 vi ________________18. 出现；显得_______________ 19. 接近；方式_____________20. 批准；赞成______________21 地区；面积________________ 22. 出现；起来_____________23. 感到羞耻的______________24. 分配；指派_______________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. be anxious to do sth._______________________2. with anxiety _____________________________ 3. take sth. apart ______________________________4. answer for_______ ________________________ 5. make an appointment with sb._________________6. It appears (to sb)that/as if _____________________ 7. 因某事与某人争论 ________________________8. 除了...之外 ______________________________ 9. 向某人申请..._____________________________10. 向某人道歉 ____________________________ 11. 为...做准备 ______________________________12. 尽可能地 ______________________________ 13. 只要，只有 ____________________________14. 把...应用到 ...____________________________ 15. 呼吁某人做某事(appeal)_______________________________ 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. The parents suggested sleeping in the hotel room but their kids ________________________ camp out during the trip. 2. Rod loves ____________________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. 3. I am writing to ______________________________ not being able to join you for dinner. 4. The government ______________________________ everyone to save water. 5. Do you ever ____________________ your family _____________ which TV program to watch? 6. Im writing to __________________ the post of volunteer for our school English association. 7. _________________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. 8. Youll have to __________________ your wrongdoing one day. 9. Ones life has value ___________________ one brings value to the life of others. 10. You have to search for __________ many opportunities _________________ to practice listening. 11. He was waiting for his brothers return ____________________. 12. We had to write a paper on how we plan to __________ what we would learn in class _______ our future lives. 四、单句语法填空 1. But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer _______ this question is not clear. 2. Sports has become an important form of entertainment, __________(appeal) to both men and women. 3. Theres evidence that people who have a purpose in life appear ____________(do) better. 4. I really appreciate ______________(work) with someone who does such a good job. 5. Id appreciate _________ if you could give me the opportunity. 6. With Teachers Day _____________(approach), our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day. 7. At the meeting they discussed three different approaches ___________ the study of mathematics. 8. I hope my suggestions will meet your ________________(approve). 9. Accidents always arise ___________ carelessness. 10. Im _________________(shame) that I could not answer your question. Section 4 association--bath 一、单词英汉互译 1. atmosphere ______________2. attain __________________3. audience _______________ 4. authority ________________5. automatic ________________6. awful __________________ 7. awkward ________________8. barely ___________________9. anniversary _______________ 10. approximately ___________11. barrier __________________12. assumption _______________ 13. 使惊讶_________________14. 袭击，侵袭 _____________15. 照顾，参加，出席__________ 16. 篮子，(篮球运动的)篮________17. 银行，岸____________________18. 可用的，可得到的， 有空的_______ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 认为重要,重视(attach)__________________________2. 试图做某事 (attempt)____________________ 3. 注意，关注 ____________________________4. on average ____________________________ 5. 明白，意识到 ________________________________6. 以...为基础 __________________________ 7. 以...的速度 __________________________________8. 保持平衡 ____________________________ 9. 吸引某人的注意力_____________________________10. 和...有关联 _________________________ 11. 另某人惊讶的是 _____________________________12. bargain with sb. about the price ______________ 13. on the basis of ____________________________14. from bad to worse _____________________ 15. badly off/well off _____________/________________16. be bathed in __________________________ 二、根据以上短语的适当形式填空 1. To be honest, a lot of people _______________________________ becoming rich and famous. 2. On the bus, you will often notice someone ___________ more ___________________ his mobile phone. 3. Women, ________________, live longer than men. 4. People around the world should ________________ the real situation of water shortage. 5. The story _______________ a true story is so touching that everyone couldnt help crying. 6. ________________ brilliant sunshine, we felt warm and happy. 7. Some people say that classical music ____________________ only ________old people, though I dont think so. 8. ___________________________, I should see him here. He should have attended school. 9. We are hoping for an improvement but things have gone ____________________________. 10. We normally show sympathy to those who are ______________ than us, because they live a tough time. 四、单句语法填空 1. We are working in ________________(associate) with a local company to raise money for the homeless. 2. ________ is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work. 3. He stared _________ complete astonishment at the child who was so impolite. 4. He left school ______ the age of 15 and hunted for a job in a big city. 5. Recently, the H7N9 _______________(attack) many cities which worries us a lot. 6. ---Would you like to join us _____ the game? ---Im afraid not, for I have something important _________(attend) to. 7. Listen ____________(attention) in class, especially those that you think are difficult to understand. 8. We should develop a good attitude __________ life. 9. This is one of the most _______________(attract) places Ive been to. 10. In the 1940s, electricity was available _______ people in almost all areas of the United States.