中考英语复习--语篇填空解题技巧专项讲解课件

中考专题复习之语篇填空 （Passage Filling） 4 T : What do think of the passage filling? Ss : It's … 语篇填空的步骤和方法： Step 1．分析已给词汇词性，联想其形式； Step 2．快速跳空阅读全文，把握大意，圈出关键词； Step 3．结合语境、语法，试填空格； Step 4．复读全文，检查答案。 Step 1. 复读全文，检查答案 Stept 2. 结合语境、语法，试填空格 Step 3. 分析已给词汇词性，联想其形式 Step 4. 快速跳空阅读全文，把握大意,圈出关键词 Match the following steps with the correct numbers. 空前空后要留意，动词七形要谨记， 名词单复要牢记，还有’s莫忘记， 形副记住三种级，形副互变不要忘， 要填数词需注意，千万别忘基,序,次， 代词五格要记牢，介连不变莫要忘， 派生词汇莫大意，前缀后缀勿忘记。 分析词性的方法: 1. brother → brother 2. work →work →work → work → work→ work 3. bad →worse→ the worst→bad 4. two →second→ twice 5. I →me→ my→ mine→ myself brother →s 's s ed ing to er ly (un.&v.) (adj.) (num.) (pron.) (n.) 阅读短文（A)，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次） As a teenager, I am often asked what I’m going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? I have no idea for a long time. 1. _________ now I’m sure that my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the 2. _________ for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr.Chen. “Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, it’s the earth! And it moves around the sun.” Mr.Chen said 3. ________ and pointed to his head. He then touched his nose and added,” Can you tell me the name of the mountain? It’s the 4. _______ mountains on the earth! What’s the height of it? Yes,it`s 8844.43 meters…” I will never forget my 5. _______ geography lesson. He was so humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons at once. It was Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us. He told us that treating your subjects as your hobbies is a good way 6. _________ them well. One day I happened to meet 7. ________ in the hospital. He has donating his blood. He said it wasn’t the first time he had done that and he hoped his blood would help people in danger. I was deeply 8. ________ and I realized I had another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion(奉献). Every time I see my globe(地球仪）， it 9.__________ me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have ever met and he will always be. Someday I hope I’m able to be a 10. ________ like him. Thank you, Mr. Chen, thank you for making our learning not a job but a joy. learn remind move one he but teach reason loudly high Don`t need to change: but (conj) 但是 move(v.) 移动，感 动 learns → learned/ learnt → learning to learn→→ remind(v.) 使想起 → reminds reminded→ → reminding to move→ moves → → → first moved moving to remind→ learn(v.) 学习 one(num.) 一 → → once he(pron.) 他 → him → his →himself teach (v.) 教 → teaches → taught → teaching → to teach reason (n.) 原因 → reasons loudly (adv.) 大声地 → more loudly (the) most loudly→ high (adj.) 高的 → →higher the highest learn remind move one he but teach reason loudly high → teacher 阅读短文(A)，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次） As a teenager, I am often asked what I’m going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? I have no idea for a long time. 1. _________ now I’m sure that my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the 2. _________ for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr.Chen. “Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, it’s the earth! And it moves around the sun.” Mr.Chen said 3. ________ and pointed to his head. He then touched his nose and added,” Can you tell me the name of the mountain? It’s the 4. _______ mountains on the earth! What’s the height of it? Yes,it`s 8844.43 meters…” I will never forget my 5. _______ geography lesson. He was so humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons at once. It was Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us. He told us that treating your subjects as your hobbies is a good way 6. _________ them well. One day I happened to meet 7. ________ in the hospital. He has donating his blood. He said it wasn’t the first time he had done that and he hoped his blood would help people in danger. I was deeply 8. ________ and I realized I had another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion(奉献). Every time I see my globe(地球仪）， it 9.__________ me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have ever met and he will always be. Someday I hope I’m able to be a 10. ________ like him. Thank you, Mr. Chen, thank you for making our learning not a job but a joy. learn remind move one he but teach reason loudly high but 空格前后两句的句意为转折关系 reasons for＋原因,one of+cn(pl) loudly 据前面一句和本句句意可知被深深地感动。be＋vpp highest 句意为大声说said＋adv first 根据句意和Mr.Chen who opened the door for us可 知 to learn remind sb of sb/sth, every time，it得知remind 用第三单 him 根据后面两句可知是：遇见他，meet＋object teacher him是指Mr.Chen,由P1最后句和空前的a可知他是一名教师， 由8844.43meters可知是最高的山 a good way to do sth moved reminds 阅读短文(B)，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次） 　　 　　 　　A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spent most of his life 1. ___________ in the field. The son started the amazing trips with his father around the world 2. ___________ the farmer father got cancer一a serious illness. 　　The reporter wanted to 3. _________ his father to travel, hoping that his father can 4. _______ his younger self in his last days. They travelled more than 13 000 kilometers and took over 110 000 5. __________ on their trips to 6. __________ countries. Well, a miracle (奇迹) happened 7. _________ the “rebirth”trips. To their surprise, 8._____ father got better from illness and became more open一 hearted. 　　He even taught himself to play the 9._________ , and then he played it very 10._______. Now he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.Time caves(雕刻) his face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style. 　　　 picture he differently well during take because work guitar find Don`t need to change: during (prep) 在……期间，beause(conj) 因为 differently(adv.) pictures→ he(pron.) 他 → him his→ → himself →more differently → → better (the) most differently different picture(n.) 照片，图片 well(adv.) 好地 → → (the) best take(v.) 带（去）→ takes → took → taking work (v.&n.) 工作 → works → worked → working→ to work guitar (n.) 吉他 → guitars find (v.) 发 现 → → good taken→ → to take finds → found → finding → to find picture he differently well during take because work guitar find 阅读短文(B)，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次） 　　 　　 　　A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other countries with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spent most of his life 1. ___________ in the field. The son started the amazing trips with his father around the world 2. ___________ the farmer father got cancer一a serious illness. 　　The reporter wanted to 3. _________ his father to travel, hoping that his father can 4. _______ his younger self in his last days. They travelled more than 13 000 kilometers and took over 110 000 5. __________ on their trips to 6. __________ countries. Well, a miracle (奇迹) happened 7. _________ the “rebirth”trips. To their surprise, 8._____ father got better from illness and became more open一 hearted. 　　He even taught himself to play the 9._________ , and then he played it very 10._______. Now he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.Time caves(雕刻) his face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style. 　　　 picture he differently well during take because work guitar find working spend doing sth because 空格前后两句为因果关系 take take sb to do sth,want to do sth find 句意为找回年轻的 自我，can do sth pictures 句意为旅途拍照及110 000可知 different 根据第一段第一句可知去不 同的国家，adj＋n(country) during 句意为在“重生”之旅中 his 句意为他的父亲， 形物代＋n(father) guitar play the＋西洋乐器 well play it＋adv 一, 语篇填空的步骤和方法： 复读全文，检查答案。 二,分析词性的方法: 空前空后要留意，动词七形要谨记， 名词单复要牢记，还有's不能忘， 形副记住三种级，形副互变也要记， 要填数词需留意，千万别忘基,序,次， 代词五格要记牢，介连不变莫要忘， 派生词汇莫大意，前缀后缀勿忘记。 Step1. Step2. Step3. Step4. 分析已给词汇词性 联想其形式 快速跳空阅读全文 把握大意 圈出关键词 结合语境、语法，试填空格； 三，情感教育： Homework : 阅读短文(C)，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（每个单词限用一次） study classmate brave encourage me confident relax advange advice disciuss Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many 1.__________. For example, we can not only save time but also enourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very poor, I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the teacher asked us 2.__________ it with each other, but I was very shy, I couldn't do it like what they told me. My physics teacher 3._________ me to face others and talk with someone else 4._________, then I studied with some classmates together. When I didn't understand any questions, they could give me some 5._________, I could quickly find out the way to dal with the problems. After that, I felt very 6._________ and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I din't feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework by 7._________ for the first time. How exited I was! Because of 8._________ in groups, I'm not worried about physics any more. With my 9._________ hlep, I get more 10._________. It also gives me more changes to improve myself in many ways. So let's study more in groups.