中考英语复习--关于环境的阅读与写作专项讲解课件

Reading & Writing Environmental Protection（环保） The earth is polluted. air pollution water pollution noise pollution white pollution waste pollution electronic pollution BRAINSTORM: Say words and phrases about the environmental protection as many as possible. n. adj. v. phrase 有关词汇和短语 n. environment,pollution,protection,problem,dustbin, duty,transpotation,law,disease,rubbish,litter… adj. environmental,serious,necessary,important,terrible, clean,dirty,fresh,unhealthy… v. waste,pollute,resue,recycle,save,protect,throw, plant,reduce… phrase turn off,throw into,take action,make…fresh one-off Help save the earth We must think of better ways to treat our planet . 1.Discussion:What’s your suggestions about saving the earth? • Turn off the lights when we leave a room. • Recycle anything useful.(paper,can,books) • Take reusable bags when shopping. • Take public transportation or a bike. • Don’t throw litter everywhere./Put it into the dustbin. • Plant more trees. We should/shouldn’t…; We had better (not)…; Why not…;I suggest that… 1.我们身边有太多的污染。 _________________ pollution around us. 2环境污染日益严重。 The environmental pollution is becoming ___________________ 3保护环境是我们的义务。 _______________ to protect the environment. 4 而且，我们应该种多些树使空气清新。 ____________, we should plant more trees_________________. 5.对我们来说必须要把垃圾放进垃圾桶里。 It’ s _________for us to _______the rubbish _____ the dustbin. 6我们要尽全力保护环境。 We should _____________to protect the earth. There is too much more and more serious It’s our duty What’s more to make the air fresh necessary put into try our best Let’s read and write. (读写综合) Many people know the importance of protecting the environment. However, most of them think they can do little to help solve the world’s environment problems. New Yorker Lauren Singer doesn’t think so. The beautiful girl studied environmental science at New York University. But she not only wanted to learn about sustainability, but she also wanted to actually live in that way. During her last year of college, she began working towards living a “Zero Waste” life. Since then, she has gone two years without producing any rubbish. 仔细阅读下面一篇报道,然后按信息表中项目要求在答卷 上的信息表中填写信息。 Lauren said that she made the decision to live a “Zero Waste” life for two reasons. The first was her teacher’s speech about the importance of “living your values”. The second was the lunch her classmate brought to class every week. They used a lot of plastic table ware then threw them away, This make Lauren thank a lot.”We’re supposed to be the future of this plant but here we are messing it up with our rubbish.” It’s “easier said than done”. The past two years hasn’t been easy for Lauren. She stopped buying anything wrapped in plastic and began bringing her own bags to the supermarket. She also stopped buying new clothes and shopping only in secondhand stores. • She even made all her own cleaning products from toothpaste to detergent.To help those who want to follow her footsteps but don’t have the time and skills like her, Lauren recently started her own waste-free cleaning products company, the Simply Co… The subject Lauren studied at college 1 The time Lauren began to live a “Zero Waste” life 2 The number of the reason that Lauren made the decision to live a “Zero Waste” life 3 The things that Lauren stopped buying 4 The products Lauren’s company produces 5 Information Card 信息归纳（5 mins） 题干以短语为主，常含有定语 从句，需留意关键词，确定所需 信息，然后到文中查找、归纳。 答案以短语为主，无需摘抄整个 句子。信息主要关于人、物、时 间、地点、事情、原因、结果和 标题。 The subject Lauren studied at college 1.Environmental science The time Lauren began to live a “Zero Waste” life 2.During her last year of college The number of the reason that Lauren made the decision to live a “Zero Waste” life 3.Two/2 The things that Lauren stopped buying 4.Anything wrapped in plastic and clothes The products Lauren’s company produces 5.Waste-free cleaning products Information Card 近年来，环境污染日益加剧，保护环境刻不容缓。请你写 一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁你校学生保护环境。 内容包括： 1.发出呼吁的背景。 2.我们应该采取的行动建议。（结合自身认识举出至少三个例子） 3.呼吁保护地球。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在短文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实 姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。 Write step by step. （25 mins） 认真审题，明确要求。(2 mins) 依据要点，草拟提纲。(5 mins) 扩展成句，连句成篇。(10 mins) 仔细检查，认真修改。(3 mins) 认真书写，讲究规范。(5 mins) 尤其要写好首 句和尾句！ Before we write, we should make clear: 审题思路 要点 人称 1发出呼吁的背景 第一人称 2.我们应该采取的行动 3.呼吁保护地球 Before we write, we should make clear: 审题思路 时态 或句 型 1.开头要点题 其它 1.陈述情况：一般现在时 2.提建议：情态动词等 had better / should / shouldn’t 2. 适当使用过渡连 接词 3.用(信息归纳的材 料和)重要句型 Before we write, we should make clear: 写 作 思 路 背景 采取行动 （1）身边太多的污染(too much pollution around us) 环境污染日益严重（become more and more serious/the worst problem） （2）保护环境是我们的义务(our duty to protect the environment) 号召 1.节约用水用电（save water and electricity) 2.回收利用物品（recycle anything useful ) 3. 减少废弃污染（reduce waste pollution) 4.多利用公车，走路或骑自行车（by public transportation,） 5.多种树(plant more trees) (⑴)采取行动（take action） (⑵)尽我们最大能力保护环境（try our best to protect the environment） 简要介绍呼吁的背景②点：Nowadays, __________________.Here are_______: 我们应该采取的行动建议③以上: First, __________________________. Second, _______________________. Third, _________________________. What’s more____________________. 呼吁保护地球①点 : Let’s ___________________. 写作框架 262626 Writing Time • Do the writing according to the key points. • At most 10 minutes. 作文检查细节 ： （1）单词拼写是否错误； （2）是否含有中式英语； （3）名词单复数是否一致； （4）惯用语、句型用法是否正确； （5）主谓是否一致； （6）时态是否用错； （7）人称是否用错； （8）词数是否足够； （9）书写是否规范，卷面是否整洁； （10）文章结构是否合理 或 体裁是否正确； （11）是否正确使用过渡词和过渡语； （12）找“亮点”，找出好词好句。 1.自己检查 2.同桌互检 Sharing Time Show your compositions. 292929 Homework 1.Rewrite your article and hand it in 二次修改作文并且上交。 2.《中考解读》P170-171。 Thank you!