外研版高中英语高一必修三Module1Listeningandvocabulary课件

Introduction and Reading Athens 雅典 Greece 希腊 Greek adj. 希腊(人)的 n. 希腊人, 希腊语 Lisbon 里斯本 Portugal n. 葡萄牙 Portuguese n.葡萄牙人, 葡萄牙语 adj. 葡萄牙的, 葡萄牙人的, 葡萄牙语的 Spanish adj. 西班牙的, 西班牙人的 n. 西班牙语，西班牙人 Madrid n. 马德里 Spain n. 西班牙 London 伦敦 United Kingdom n. 英国, 联合王国 Paris 巴黎 France 法国 Italy n. 意大利 Rome 罗马 Italian adj. 意大利的，意大利人的 n. 意大利人，意大利语 Country Capital Language 1 London English 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Berlin German France Italy Greece Portugal Spain Paris Rome Athens Lisbon Spanish French Italian Greek Portuguese Madrid United Kingdom Germany prep. 横过, 穿过, 横过, 在……对面 e.g. 1) The two lines cut across each other. 2) Can you swim across the river? 3) a bookstore across the river 1. across 2. boot n. 靴子, 长统靴 a pair of boots 一双长筒靴 3. continental adj. 大陆的 e.g. ① There is a continental climate in that place. 在那个地方是大陆性气候。 ② I ask for a continental holiday. 我申请到欧洲大陆休假。 4. face vt. 面向; 面对; 正视等。例如： 1) We should learn to face the difficulty with courage. 我们应学会勇敢地面对困难。 2) I had to face the fact that I hadn’t passed the exam. 我不得不正视我没有通过考试这一事 实。 5. look like 看上去像 e.g. ① The man looks like a cartoon character with a plaster on his temple. 那人太阳穴上贴了一块膏药, 看上去像 个卡通人物。 ② He looked like a postman but he was really a fake. 他看上去像个邮递员, 但实际上是假冒的。 6. mountain range 山脉，山峦 e.g. The himalayas are the greatest mountain range on earth. 喜马拉雅山脉是地球上最大的山 脉。 Read the information and find the countries on the map below. f = the United Kingdom 1. The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe. It has four countries with one government. These countries are England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. a = France 2. France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the England Channel. c = Italy 3. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It looks like a boot. Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called Alps. e = Spain 4. Spain is to the south of France. Between France and Spain is another mountain range ----- the Pyrenees. d = Portugalb = Greece 5. Portugal is to the west of Spain. 6. Greece is in the southeast of Europe. Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands. Louvre 卢浮宫 Eiffel Tower Triumphal Arch 凯旋门 巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre Dame 凡尔赛宫Versailles Acropolis 雅典卫城 Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂 Listen to the text and match the photos with these descriptions. 1 a landmark in Paris 2 an art gallery in Florence 3 a church in Barcelona 4 a building in Athens A C D B A The Eiffel Tower B The Parthenon a landmark in Paris a building in Athens C The Uffizi Palace D The Sagrada Familiaan art gallery in Florence a church in Barcelona Read the passage and answer the questions. • Which of the cities are capital cities? • Which one is situated on the coast? • Which is famous for its places to eat? Paris, Athens. Barcelona. Paris. 4. Which one are or were important cities for writers and artists? 5. Which was the world’s greatest city a long time ago? Paris, Florence, Athens. Athens. • Decide if these sentences are true (T) or false (F). • The Eiffel Tower is a tall building in France. • There are a lot of restaurants and cafes in Paris. T T 3. Barcelona is the capital of Spain. 4. The Church of the Sagrada Familia was built in 1926. 5. The artistic movement called the Renaissance began in Florence. 6. The Uffizi Palace is a famous hotel in Florence. F F T F 7. A long time ago, Athens was the world’s most powerful city. 8. There were a lot of good writers in ancient Athens. T T City Famous buildings More information Paris 1. __________ _________ and the Louvre The 2. ______ and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine; also famous for its 3. __________ cafes and 4.________. The Eiffel Tower capital restaurants theatres II. Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks. Barcelona The church of the Sagrada Familia The second largest city of 5. ______, situated on the northeast 6. _____, about 500 km east of Madrid. Florence The Uffizi Palace Famous because of 7. ______________; Each year about 8. _________ tourists come to see the art galleries, churches and 9. _________. coast the Renaissance museums Spain a million Athens The Parthenon The capital of 10. ________ and birthplace of 11._________________; the world’s most 12. __________ city 2,400 years ago Greece western civilization powerful III. Read the text carefully again and choose the best answers. • About _______ of France’s artists and writers live in the largest city of France. A. one third B. two thirds C. half D. one fourth 2. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Madrid is about five hundred kilometers west of the city, Barcelona. B. Gaudi worked on the project the Church of the Sagrada Familia for 44 years. C. Athens was once the world’s most powerful city. D. Greece’s best writers whose works has influenced other writers ever since lived in modern Athens. 3. The great artistic movement — the Renaissance began _____, and ended ____________. A. in Florence; in the 1600s B. in Florence; in the 1300s C. in Paris; in the 1600s D. in Paris; in the 1300s 4. Michelangelo was a great artist who _________________. A. designed the Parthenon B. designed the Eiffel Tower C. produced many beautiful sculptures D. designed the Louvre Discuss these questions. • What did you know about these cities before you read the text? • What new information did you learn? • Which of them would you most like to visit? Introduce your city and talk about your city’s landmark and famous buildings.