Module 5 Ethnic Culture
Look at the map of China.
Can you find the province of Yunnan?
Mountains, lakes and rainforests---landscape: scenery
石 林
Stone forest
虎跳峡
Tiger Leaping Gorge
First bend of Yangtze River
Yulong Xueshan Mountain
Rare animals Golden monkey Asian elephant
People of Yunnan : 25 ethnic minorities
(most diverse region of China)
白族 傣族彝族
景颇族
diverse: various/varied/different kinds
Step1 Lead in
Talk about the province of Yunnan.
lname, capital city, location, geography, size,
population
(province, border, capital, share, Tibet, region)
l rare animals, plants, people, natural wonders
(ethnic minorities, most diverse region of China)
Name Yunnan (meaning beautiful clouds in the south)
Location Most south-western province
Geography Everything from mountains and lakes to rainforests
Size 394,000 square kilometres
Population About 42 million in 2003
Rare animals Gold monkey, Asian elephant
Plants home to half of all China’s plant species
People home to 25 ethnic minorities, most diverse region of China
Capital city Kunming
Natural wonders Stone Forest, Tiger Leaping Gorge, first bend of Yangtze River
Task1: Can you say something about Yunnan? (Be confident!)
Suppose you are a guide, introduce Yunnan to us.
1.lie in 2.there be
3.cover an area of 4.have a population of
5.be home to
Step 2: Reading
lFast-reading
l(Main idea for each paragraph)
Skim the passage and match the
photos with the paragraphs.
a. --- paragraph 1
the landscape of Lijiang
b. --- paragraph 5
music of Naxi group
c. --- paragraph 3
culture of Naxi
d. --- paragraph 6
Simon’s feelings
e. --- paragraph 2
old town of Lijiang
f. --- paragraph 4
language of Naxi group---hieroglyphic
1. When you travel in Lijiang, you can
drive your car into the old town.
( )
2. The Naxi women with their babies on
their backs always have interest in the
tourists. ( )
Careful reading
Read the passage carefully and tell
whether the following sentences are true
or false.
F
F
3. The old man the author met could speak
not only the Naxi language, but also some
English. ( )
4. For the richer Naxi people, if you know
the Naxi music, then you will be a
gentleman. ( )
5. Naxi men in the Naxi Orchestra were
over 100 years old. ( )
T
T
F
Detailed reading: answer the questions
lWhy do tourists get lost in Lijiang?
lIn what way are Naxi women unusual?
lWhat is unusual about the Naxi language?
Because there is a maze of small streets.
They are unusual because they run Naxi
society. It is usually the men who run societies.
The language is the only language still used
which is written in hieroglyphics.
Read the passage once again and find words
in the passage which mean (P58)
• to be born from an egg
• something you can’t forget
• many small streets that are easy to get lost in
• a man who is polite and behaves well
• including many different kinds of things
• control
. a road surface made from many small round
stones
hatch
unforgettable
maze
gentleman
varied
run
cobbled
Analyze and appreciate some typical sentences
1). The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it
is the 5,500-metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak
covered with snow.
古城依山而建,__________________________,山顶覆盖白雪
皑皑。
其对面就是海拔5500米的玉龙雪山
(2)Seen from above, the old town is a maze of canals,little
bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost in.
_______________,古城就是一座由沟渠,小桥和鹅卵石铺成的
街巷构成的迷宫,______________。
从上面俯看
游客极易迷失其中
(3) For example, it is the women who run Naxi society,
and until recently, Naxi women inherited all property.
例如,_____________________,而且近来还是由纳西族的妇
女继承全部财产。此句为__________。
管理纳西族社会的是妇女
强调句
(4) They sit in small circles in the square, with their babies on
their backs, completely uninterested in the tourists.
她们围成小圈坐在广场上,______,______________________。 身背孩子 对游客丝毫不感兴趣
(5) It took place in an old wooden hall, and was played by
Naxi men, some of whom looked as if they were over 100
years old. 演出在木头搭建的大厅里举行,由纳西族男子表演,
有些老人看起来足有一百多岁了。
(1)The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500-
metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow.
(2) Seen from above, the old town is a maze of canals, little bridges and
tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost in.
(3) For example, it is the women who run Naxi society, and until recently,
Naxi women inherited all property.
(4) They sit in small circles in the square, with their babies on their backs,
completely uninterested in the tourists.
(5) It took place in an old wooden hall, and was played by Naxi men,
some of whom looked as if they were over 100 years old.
Consolidation---Retell the passage and fill in
the blanks
I’m astonished by how _______ the landscape is. Down in
the south, it’s very _______, but in the north , Lijiang, a half
new and half old town is on the side of a mountain, its peak
________ with snow. ____ from above ,the old town is a
maze that the tourists get ___ in.
This region is where the Naxi ethnic group live. It’s the
women who ____ Naxi society. They _________ all property
and have the _____ of playing cards in the middle of the
street. The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language
still____ _____.Naxi culture is particularly famous for its
music._________ from father to son,the music hasn’t
changed for centuries.
At last I know ________different we may appear to be first ,
we are all the same, all equal.
varied
tropical
covered Seen
lost
run inherited
custom
in use
Passed
however
oral practice: If you are Simon, when
going back home, you meet some of your
friends. They ask you some questions
about your Yunnan travel? Could you tell
them something about Lijiang?
•Where is Lijiang?
•What’s the weather like there?
•What is the old town like?
•What do you know about the Naxi ethnic group?
•What do you think of the Naxi old music?
•…………
For your reference:
Student B: Hi, haven’t seen you for a long
time. Where have you been?
Student A: I have visited Yunnan recently.
Student B: Have you been to Lijiang?
Student A: Yes. It is a very beautiful city.
Student B: …
Where is Lijiang?
What’s the weather like there?
What is the old town like?
What do you know about the Naxi ethnic
group?
What do you think of the Naxi old music?
…………
Step 4. Consolidation and summary:
However different we may appear to be at first, we
are all the same, all equal.
Step 5. Assignment:
lWrite a short passage to introduce an
ethnic group you like in 120 words,
searching for information from
newspapers and the Internet.
Thank you for your attention!