2021 届江苏英语新高考一轮复习精品资料●模块七 Unit 3
自主练习
一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.Jenny happened to be looking up my phone number in the __________(电话号码簿)when I dropped in at her
house.
【答案】directory
【句意】当我偶然到珍妮家串门时，她正巧在电话号码簿上查我的号码。
2.The written record of the conversation doesn’t c__________ to/with ________what was actually said.
【答案】correspond
【句意】对话的书面记录与实际所说的不相符。
3.The towns investigated fell into two broad __________(类别).
【答案】categories
【句意】调查的城镇分为两大类。
4.English is a language shared by several d__________ cultures, each of which uses it somewhat differently.
【答案】diverse/different
【句意】英语是几种不同的文化共享的一种语言，其中每一种文化使用英语时都多少有些不同。
5.Parents can’t accompany the children all their __________(终生), so it is a must to develop their social
awareness and their sense of independence.
【答案】lifetime
【句意】父母不可能终生陪伴孩子，所以必须培养他们的社会意识和独立意识。
6.Being quick-minded and good at communicating, the young man was __________(任命) to a__________
the tough problem on behalf of the company.
【答案】appointed, address
【句意】由于思维敏捷，善于沟通，这个年轻人被任命代表公司解决这个棘手的问题。
7.The book appeals to readers of all ages and establishes a literary __________(纽带)between parents and children.
【答案】bond
【句意】这本书吸引不同年龄段的读者，在父母和孩子之间建立起文学纽带。
8.—I’m sorry to b__________ you, but could you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?
—I will do some shopping too. Shall we walk there together?
【答案】bother
【句意】“对不起打扰你了，你能告诉我去最近的超市怎么走吗？”“我也去买点东西。我们一起走去好吗？”
9.Travel agencies __________(声称) they work in close cooperation with the local authorities to bring tourism
back to its former glory.
【答案】claim
【句意】旅行社声称，他们与当地政府密切合作，使旅游业恢复往日的辉煌。
10.If you want to know something about the details, please c__________ the website.
【答案】click
【句意】如果你想知道更多的细节，请点击网站。
11.I was in the middle of __________(打字)when Robert rang.
【答案】typing
【句意】我正在打字的时候罗伯特来电话。
12.Festival celebrations provide an __________(途径)to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times.
【答案】avenue
【句意】节日庆典提供了一个共同庆祝，分享温暖和美好时光的途径。
13.This __________(品牌)of mobile phone is quite popular with youngsters.
【答案】brand
【句意】这个品牌的手机很受年轻人的欢迎。
14.What, as a matter of fact, has been put forward at the c__________ is that the government should
encourage the graduates to set up their own business.
【答案】conference
【句意】事实上，会议上提出的是政府应该鼓励毕业生创业。
15.The teacher’s e__________ explanation left the students no confusion over that abstract theory.
【答案】explicit
【句意】老师清晰的解释使学生们对那个抽象的理论没有困惑了。
16.We live in the age of distraction, when we can be disturbed by all of kinds of useless and __________(虚假的)
information.
【答案】false
【句意】我们生活在一个注意力分散的时代，我们会被各种无用和虚假的信息所困扰。
17.At m__________ 130℃, a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years.
【答案】minus
【句意】在零下 130℃，一个活细胞可以保存一千年。
18.These reports give an o__________ rather than the details. Some important things are not included.
【答案】outline
【句意】这些报告给出了梗概而不是细节。一些重要的事情没有包括在内。
19.What some people regard as a drawback is seen as a p__________ by many others.
【答案】plus
【句意】一些人所认为的不利条件，在别的人看来就是一种有利因素。
20.All the information available has been checked, but none is directly r__________ to this murder case.
【答案】relevant/related
【句意】所有可用的信息都已经检查过，但没有一个与该谋杀案有直接的关系。
21.Mr. Howarth gave us very __________(具体的)instructions.
【答案】specific
【句意】Howarth 先生给我们做了非常具体的指示。
22.New __________(统计数字)show that the economy of our country is continuing to grow.
【答案】statistics
【句意】新的统计数字显示，我国的经济正在继续增长。
23.—I regret to say that I failed to rank first in the t__________ exam.
—Come on, nobody can win all the time.
【答案】terminal
【句意】“很遗憾我在期末考试中没有考第一。”“振作起来，没有人能够一直赢。”
二、词性转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.The disease has spread at an _________ rate, making everyone _________.(alarm)
【答案】alarming, alarmed
【句意】这种疾病以惊人的速度传播，使每个人都惊慌失措
2.Previous experience is an essential _________ for the job. We welcome applications from suitably _________
individuals.(qualify)
【答案】qualification, qualified
【句意】以前的经验是这项工作的必要资历。我们欢迎有资格的人士提出申请。
3.The _________ _________ two thousand students in his lifetime, many of whom received further _________.
(educate)
【答案】educator, educated, education
【句意】这位教育家一生教育了两千名学生，其中许多人接受了继续教育。
4.Edison was famous as a great _________, who had many _________ in his life.(invent)
【答案】inventor,inventions
【句意】爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家，他一生中有许多发明。
5.—There are so many people. What’s up?
—An ___________(abandon)baby is being found in a box on the hospital steps.
【答案】abandoned
【句意】“那么多人啊。什么情况？”“在医院台阶上的一个箱子里发现了一个弃婴。”
6.I doubt the ___________(accrate)of his statement because it doesn’t agree with the fact.
【答案】accuracy
【句意】我怀疑他的陈述的准确信，因为这与事实不相符。
7.We sent her a copy of this book in ___________(acknowledge)of her part in the creation.
【答案】acknowledgement
【句意】我们寄给她这本书的副本，以感谢她在创作中所起的作用。
8.Phone him and make an ___________(appoint)with him at 3:00pm.
【答案】appointment
【句意】打电话给他，约好下午 3 点见面
9.My calculation were based on the ___________(assume)that house prices would remain steady.
【答案】assumption
【句意】我的计算是基于这样一个假设，即房价将保持稳定。
10.The campaign of garbage ___________(classify)aims to make the public environmentally conscious.
【答案】classification
【句意】垃圾分类运动旨在提高公众的环保意识。
11.It was with great excitement one morning in July that the young man read a ___________(classify)
advertisement.
【答案】classified
【句意】七月的一天早晨，年轻人非常兴奋地读到一则分类广告
12.In 1768, the ___________(command) of the Endeavour, James Cooks, met Joseph Banks, who was appointed
president of the Royal Society 10 years ago.
【答案】commander
【句意】1768 年，奋进号的指挥官詹姆斯·库克遇见了十年前被任命为皇家学会会长的约瑟夫·班克斯。
13.To more ___________(accurate) demonstrate students’ language ___________(competent), we’ll take
advantage of written and oral exams and other forms of assessment.
【答案】accurately, competence
【句意】为了更准确地说明学生的语言能力，我们将利用笔试、口试和其他评估形式。
14.To rescue ecosystems, we must take urgent measures to protect the ___________(diverse)of species.
【答案】diversity
【句意】为了拯救生态系统，我们必须采取紧急措施保护物种多样性。
15.—It’s said that your company will invest in the project in the years ahead, right?
—Well, we are conducting a comprehensive ___________(evaluate)of it.
【答案】evaluation
【句意】“听说你们公司在未来几年里会投资这个项目，对吧？”“嗯，我们正在对它进行全面评估。”
16.In a world still facing so many problems, it is essential for us to create a ___________(globe)community with a
sharing future of peace and prosperity.
【答案】global
【句意】在当今仍面临许多问题的世界里，构建和平繁荣的人类命运共同体至关重要。
17.Apart from the textbooks, I often refer to other _________(refer)materials to assist my studies.
【答案】reference
【句意】除了课本以外，我还经常参考其他参考资料来辅助我的学习。
18.Although his house wasn’t big, he made quick decision to maintain a space ___________(specific)to house his
paintings.
【答案】specifically
【句意】虽然他的房子不大，但他很快就决定保留一个专门用来放他的画的空间。
19.Our capacity for innovation is not strong, and our ___________(weak)in terms of core technologies for key
fields remains a vital problem.
【答案】weakness
【句意】我们的创新能力并不强，我们在关键领域的核心科技的弱点依然是个重要的问题。
20.But you should know your opinion may be under ___________(correct).
【答案】correction
【句意】但是你应该知道你的观点可能还有待修正。
21.If you experience any unusual symptoms after ___________(withdraw)of the treatment, then contact your
doctor.
【答案】withdrawal
【句意】如果在治疗停止后感到有任何异常症状，请和您的医生联系。
22.Our country has a large population, vast territory and abundant resources as well as an _________(abundant)of
wildlife.
【答案】abundance
【句意】我国人口众多，幅员辽阔，野生动物资源丰富。
23.We have kept up a _________(correspond)for many years.
【答案】correspondence
【句意】我们保持了很多年的通信联系。
24.This is a kind og plant that grows _________(abundant)in the United States.
【答案】abundantly
【句意】这是一种在美国大量生长的植物。
25.Our _________( correspond)Stephen Sackur has just returned from the camps on the border.
【答案】correspondent
【句意】我们的通讯记者斯蒂芬·萨克刚从边境的营地回来。
26.Profits have risen by 15 per cent compared with the _________(correspond)period last year.
【答案】corresponding
【句意】利润与去年同期相比增长了 15%。
27.The parts _________(relevant) to the topic of the essay should be cut out.
【答案】irrelevant
【句意】文章中与主题无关的内容应予割弃。
28.They ignore the _________(appoint) time and leave their homes only after the fixed time.
【答案】appointed
【句意】他们无视约定的时间，只在规定的时间后才离开家。
三、短语填空(用恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空)
1._________ all factors _______________ whatever you do.
【答案】Take ... into consideration
【句意】无论你做什么事，都要把所有因素考虑进去。
2.She learns quickly, and ____________, she remembers what she has learned.
【答案】what’s more
【句意】她学得很快，更重要的是，她记得她学到了什么。
3.What you have told me may _____________ to my own position.
【答案】make a difference
【句意】你告诉我的可能会对我的立场有所影响。
4.We must _____________ that pride goes before a fall.
【答案】keep in mind
【句意】我们必须记住骄傲使人失败。
5.I’m _____________─what would you like me to do?
【答案】at your command
【句意】我听从您的吩咐——您要我做什么？
6._____________ physical training, many people are not in good health.
【答案】For lack of
【句意】由于缺乏体育锻炼，许多人身体不好。
7.I _____________ these magazines and newspapers ______ the materials I needed for my speech.
【答案】combed through ... for
【句意】我翻阅了这些杂志和报纸，寻找演讲所需的材料。
8.Opportunities and success _____________ be in favour of those who are ready.
【答案】tend to
【句意】机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。
9.The car is a beauty and quite _____________.
【答案】up to date
【句意】那辆车子很漂亮，是最新式的。
10.He has _____________ us in practicing economy.
【答案】set a good example to
【句意】他在厉行节约上给我们树立了一个好榜样。
11.The door opened and in came a troop of children in _____________ fancy dresses.
【答案】all sorts of
【句意】门开了，进来了一群穿着各种各样奇装异服的孩子。
12.She started a degree but _____________ after only a year.
【答案】dropped out
【句意】她开始攻读一个学位，但是一年之后却辍学了。
13.The person whom the girl _____________ for help worked as a senior school teacher.
【答案】turned to
【句意】女孩求助的人是一名高级中学教师。
14.His new book to be published next month _____________ his true experiences in Tibet.
【答案】is based on
【句意】他将于下月出版的新书是以他在西藏的真实经历为基础的。
15.After the Second World War, Germany _____________ two separated countries. But now they become one
again.
【答案】was divided into
【句意】二次世界大战后，德国被分成两个独立的国家，但是现在他们又成为一个。
16.Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and _____________ them has changed significantly.
【答案】communicate with
【句意】由于科技的进步，我们交朋友和与他们交流的方式发生了巨大的变化。
17.Being driven by curiosity, many experts believe, will _____________ adolescents’ creativity.
【答案】have a positive effect on
【句意】许多专家认为，好奇心的驱使将对青少年的创造力产生积极的影响。
18.The police are searching the mountain to _____________ the murderer.
【答案】search for
【句意】警察正在搜山，寻找杀人犯。
19.It is _____________ spending many hours playing computer games every day.
【答案】a waste of time
【句意】每天花很多时间玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。
20.Having survived the heart attack, Monica brought her doctor _____________ flowers to express her thanks.
【答案】a bunch of
【句意】从心脏病中心存下来，Monica 给医生买了一束花表示她的感激之情。
四、典句仿写(根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词)
1.我们决定了要么是你要么是校长在明天的会议上把奖品颁发给那些优秀的学生。
We have decided that _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ to hand out the prize to those
gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.
【答案】either you or the headmaster is
2.研究人员现在正在作冬眠实验，他们可以使用化学药物使活着的细胞进入睡眠状态，在这个状态中他们不
会变老。
Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiment and can use chemicals to put living cells into sleep-like
_______ _______ they don’t age.
【答案】state where
3.请时刻牢记住：你的主要任务就是让这个公司平稳地运作。
Always _______ ______ ______ that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.
【答案】keep in mind
4.我相信，只要你和汤姆交谈过一次，你就会发现他是个非常外向的学生。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______, I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.
【答案】One talk with the student
5.玛丽，务必告诉我们一些关于威尼斯电影节的事情。
Welcome, everyone! Maria, _______ _______ _______ a little about the Venice Film Festival.
【答案】do tell us
五、语法填空(填上恰当的助动词)
1.If you have a job, _________ devote yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
【答案】do devote
【解析】此处应是祈使句，又是对谓语动词的强调，所以要借助助动词 do 进行强调。句意：如果你有了
一份工作，就付出努力去做它，最后你定能成功。
2.— I spent two weeks in London last summer.
—Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _________ you?
【答案】didn’t
【解析】本题的反义疑问句中比较特殊的一种“情态动词+have done”的反义疑问句。当主句中“情态动
词+have done”后面有过去时的时间状语，就对一般过去时反问；如果句子没有一般过去时的时
间状语，就对现在完成时中的助动词 have/has 提问。句意：“去年夏天，我在伦敦两个星期。”“你
在那里的时候，一定去了大英博物馆吧，是吧？”本句中有了 during your stay 你在那里的时候，
这是一个一般过去时的时间状语，指去年在那里的时间。所以对一般过去时提问，句中是动词 visit，
所以使用 didn’t。
3.You _________ not have to buy a gift , but you can if you want to.
【答案】do
【解析】do not have to 意为“没有必要”，符合语境，句意：你没有必要买礼物，但如果你想买的话，你
也可以买。
4.She would be much healthier now _________ she not burdened herself with that much pressure from work when
young.
【答案】had ...
【解析】根据 when young 可知，从句是对过去事实的假设，由 now 可知主句是对现在事实的假设，而在
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，如果从句中含有 had、were 或者 should，可以将 if 省略，然后将 had、
were 或者 should 提前，构成虚拟语气句的倒装。句意：如果不是她年轻时工作压力过大，她现在
就会更加健康了。
5.—Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?
—Impossible now. He _________ expected to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.
【答案】was
【解析】由语境可知，预计他会得第一，是发生在过去的事，又是被预计，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
句意：“你认为他能在跳远中得第一名吗？”“现在不可能了。预计他会(得第一名)的，但是他刚
刚伤了腿。”
6.You _________ better pull your car over to the side of the road if you must answer a phone call.
【答案】had
【解析】had better“最好”，“应该”，后接动词原形。句意：如果你非得要接电话不可的话，那么你最
好把车停在路边。
7.Unless extra money _________found, the theatre will close.
【答案】is
【解析】句意：除非找到另外的投资，否则，剧院就要关门啦！本句中 Unless 引导的是一个条件状语从句，
使用一般现在时代替将来时，后面的主句使用将来时。根据句意可知 money 和 find 构成被动关系，
所以要使用被动语态。
8.—Hi, let’s go skating.
—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _________ filling in an application form for a new job.
【答案】am
【解析】句意：“喂，我们去滑冰吧！” “对不起，我现在很忙。我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。”根据
句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行，正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。
9..I found the lecture hard to follow because it _________ started when I arrived.
【答案】had
【解析】句意：我发现这个讲座很难跟上趟。因为当我到的时候，它就开始了。根据句意可知这个报告是
在我到达之前就开始的，而句中我到达使用了 arrived，而报告是在这之前发生的，所以使用过去
完成时。
10.If you don’t plan to stay there long in the coming holiday, nor _________ I.
【答案】will
【解析】空处表示与前句有相同情形，且前句为否定句，应用“nor＋倒装句”。if 从句中用一般现在时代
替了一般将来时，故主句的时态应用将来时态。句意：如果你不打算在即将到来的假期里呆在那
里很长的时间的话，我也不打算呆在那儿多长时间的。
11.—Shall we go skating or stay at home?
—Which _________ you rather do yourself?
【答案】would
【解析】“would rather do sth.”意为“宁愿做某事”。“我们去溜冰还是呆在家里？”“你自己宁愿做什么？”
12.Not until they left school ________ they realize how much their teachers loved them and helped them.
【答案】did ... realized
【解析】句意：直到他们离开学校后，他们才意识到他们的老师是多么爱他们并给予了他们许多帮助。
not until 引导的状语位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。
13.An awful accident __________, however, occur the other day.
【答案】did
【解析】句意：然而，几天前确实发生了一件可怕的事情。这里是强调谓语，用助动词+动词原形，因为
时间是 the other day“几天前”，用一般过去式，所以用助动词 did。
14.We _________ be back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.
【答案】would
【解析】本题的是 if 条件状语从句的虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反时，条件句中使用“一般过去时
/were”，主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”。句意：如果你没有把地图丢了，我们现在就回到宾
馆里了。根据从句的 did 可知本句是与现在事实相反，用 would be。
15.I _________ do it myself rather than copy your homework.
【答案】would do
【解析】would do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。句意：我宁愿自己做作业也不愿抄你的作业。
六、单项选择(从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项)
1.Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom _______ thousands of visitors during the past
years.
A. have attracted B. were attracting C. has attracted D. was attracting
【答案】C
【解析】由“during the past years”可知，这句话使用现在完成时。“either…or…”作主语时，谓语动词形式与
or 后主语保持一致，its local custom 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。
故选 C。句意：无论是这座现代化城市的美丽景色还是当地的风俗习惯在过去的这些年都已经吸
引了成千上万的游客。
2.You may do these exercises _______ in class _______ after class，but you must finish them this afternoon.
A. neither, or B. neither, nor C. either, or D. either, not
【答案】C
【解析】either...or...“或者……或者……(表示两个或两个以上的可能性或选择)”；neither...nor...“既不……
也不……”。句意：你可以在课上或课下做这些练习，但是今天下午必须做完。
3.With credit cards _______ available, it is more frequent to see consumers pay for their purchases or bills by card
instead of by cash.
A. occasionally B. abundantly C. relevantly D. merely
【答案】B
【解析】occasionally 偶尔地；abundantly 丰富地，大量地；relevantly 相关地；merely 仅仅。句意：因为信
用卡有大量的用途，通过信用卡付账而不是用现金来消费，这种现象越来越频繁。根据语境选 B
项。
4.If you have a good _______ of English, it is easier for you to find a job there.
A. control B. command C. conquer D. request
【答案】B
【解析】a good command of 掌握……，精通……，符合语境。句意：如果你英语掌握得很好，那么在那儿
找工作就更容易了。
5.The officer command that the wounded _______ to hospital as soon as possible.
A. would be sent B. should be sent C. need to send D. should send
【答案】B
【解析】command“命令”接宾语从句，宾语从句需使用虚拟语气：主语+(should)+ 动词原形，本句中主
语 the wounded 与谓语 send 为被动关系。故选 B 项。句意：军官命令伤员应该尽快被送往医院。
6.—The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.
—OK. If you’re still not satisfied, you can _______ compensation.
A. claim B. afford C. sacrifice D. dismiss
【答案】A
【解析】句意：“网店老板已经为他的粗鲁行为道歉。”“好的。如果你仍然不满意，你可以要求赔偿。”claim
索取；afford 支付得起；sacrifice 牺牲；dismiss 解雇。根据前面的 If you’re still not satisfied 可知，
是进一步的要求，claim compensation“要求赔偿”符合语境。故 A 选项正确。
7.His story of what happened that night didn’t _______ the witness’s version.
A. try out B. put off C. speed up D. correspond with
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他对那晚发生的事情的描述与证人的说法不符。try out 尝试，试用，考验；put off 推迟，
阻止；speed up 加速；correspond with 符合，一致。根据 didn’t 和 the witness’s version 可知此处表
示他的描述与证人的说法不符。故选 D 项。
8.Henry David Thoreau was happy to _______ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in
the quietness of his life.
A. judge B. differ C. withdraw D. benefit
【答案】C
【解析】judge 判断；differ 不同；withdraw 抽身，撤退；benefit 有益于。根据后文“seeking a harmonious
relationship with nature in the quietness of his life”可知 Henry David Thoreau 在平静的生活中寻求与
自然的和谐关系，所以他乐于从社交生活中抽身出来，withdraw from“离开”。故选 C。句意：
亨利·大卫·梭罗乐于从社交生活中抽身出来，在平静的生活中寻求与自然的和谐关系。
9.All of us were _______ to hear that Lily, our company's most valued clerk, should say she would leave the
company.
A. alarming B. alarmed C. terrified D. satisfied
【答案】B
【解析】alarming 令人担忧的；alarmed 感到担忧的。句意：听到我们公司最有价值的职员 Lily 说她要离开
公司，我们都很担忧。
10.We’re doing our best to keep the virus under control and we will not _______ those people who need us the
most at this time.
A. abandon B. applaud C. astonish D. acknowledge
【答案】A
【解析】abandon 放弃；applaud 鼓掌；astonish 使惊讶；acknowledge 承认。句意：我们正在尽最大努力使
病毒得到控制，我们现在不会抛弃那些最需要我们的人。
11.Mr. Black is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often _______ to finish some challenging tasks.
A. appreciated B. approached C. appointed D. agreed
【答案】C
【解析】appreciated 感激；approached 接近；appointed 任命；agreed 同意。句意：布莱克先生是一位细心
且经验丰富的工程师，因此经常被任命来完成一些具有挑战性的任务。
12.A government official was murdered in his own house yesterday and the police are collecting evidence that is
_______ to the case.
A. similar B. devoted C. relevant D. addicted
【答案】C
【句意】similar 相似的，devoted 奉献的，relevant 相关的，addicted 沉溺于，句意：昨天一位政府官员
在自己的房子被谋杀了，警察们正在收集与这个案件有关的证据。短语：be relevant to 与什么有
关。
13.The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally _______, and this policy continues
to go strong.
A. acknowledged B. appreciated C. accomplished D. accompanied
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：“一国两制”方针在港澳的成功实践,是全世界公认的。在未来两岸关系
发展中，“一国两制”方针也将不断丰富和发展。acknowledged 承认；appreciated 感激；
accomplished 完成；accompanied 陪伴。
14.My neighbours _______ on us regularly, and _______ some food and candles from time to time.
A. drop out; drop in B. drop out; drop by C. drop by; drop off D. drop in; drop off
【答案】D
【解析】drop in 顺道拜访，drop off 留下。句意：我们的邻居常常来拜访我们，时不时地留下一些食物和
蜡烛。
15.Nanning, the capital city of Guangxi, is an ideal destination for tourists, because it is _______ in breathtaking
scenery.
A. adequate B. appropriate C. accessible D. abundant
【答案】D
【解析】句意：广西首府南宁，是旅游者者理想目的地，因为它具有丰富的令人叹为观止的自然景色。
be abundant in 意为“富于……，……很丰富”，符合句意。adequate 适当的，充分的；appropriate
合适的，恰当的；accessible 可使用的，可到达的。
16.Dig for the deepest truth you can possibly find, and convey it with every resource _______.
A. at your leisure B. at your command C. at your service D. at your elbow
【答案】B
【解析】at your leisure 在你有空时/方便时；at your command 任你掌控；at your service 听凭你使用，听凭
你吩咐；at your elbow 在附近，在左右。句意：尽你所能去发掘最深刻的真理，然后用你所能支
配的一切资源去传播它。
17.The man, suspected of killing a 2-year-old girl, presented fresh evidence to the court in support of his _______
that he did not harm the child.
A. claim B. belief C. concept D. intention
【答案】A
【解祈】句意：被指控杀害一名两岁女童的犯罪嫌疑人向法院出示了新证据，辩称自己没有伤人。claim
宣称，声称；belief 信念，看法；concept 概念，观念；intention 目的，意图。
18.He had been in _______ with her for several years before they finally met.
A. comparison B. correspondence C. conference D. conflict
【答案】B
【解祈】in comparison with 与……比较；in correspondence with 与……通信，和……一致；in conference
with 与……会谈/商谈；in conflict with 同……相冲突/有抵触/有矛盾。他和她通信多年，最后终于
见面了。
19.The milk is reported to have serious side effects and has been _______ from the market for further tests.
A. withdrawn B. canceled C. renewed D. appointed
【答案】A
【解析】据报道，这种牛奶有严重的副作用，因此已从市场上召回，以做进一步的测试。withdraw“收回，
撤回”，符合句意。cancel 取消，删去；renew 使更新；appoint 任命，安排。
20.When you hear a fire alarm, don’t rush _______, you should keep calm.
A. in surprise B. in need C. in brief D. in alarm
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当你听到火警声时，不要惊慌逃离，应该保持冷静。in alarm “惊慌地”，符合句意。in surprise
惊讶地；in need 需要；in brief 简言之。
21.It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the _______ they deserve.
A. commitment B. entertainment C. acknowledgement D. assessment
【答案】C
【解析】commitment 承诺，许诺；entertainment 娱乐，消遣；acknowledgement 承认，确认；assessment
评估，评价。句意：奇怪的是，在我们的社会中一些清洁工很少得到他们应该得到的认可。
22.The sights of Nanchang never fail to impress foreign tourists, making them _______ themselves to the beauty
of the city.
A. adjust B. devote C. abandon D. apply
【答案】C
【解析】abandon oneself to ...沉溺于……，纵情于……。句意：南昌市的美景无疑给外国游客留下了深刻
的印象，使他们流连忘返于该市的美景之中。
23.Do not show impatience if you feel the interviewer is repeating things or asking questions that have no
_______ to the matter in hand.
A. access B. objection C. relevance D. approach
【答案】C
【解析】have no relevance to=have nothing to do with 与……没有关系。句意：如果你感到面试者在反复提
问或问及一些与目前的事情无关的问题，别表现出不耐烦。
24.You shouldn’t have _______ an appointment with her that you couldn’t _______.
A. made, make B. kept, keep C. made, keep D. kept, make
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你不应该与她订立不能遵守的约定。make an appointment“约定”；keep an appointment“守
约”。
25.But for his father’s sudden illness, he would never thought of breaking this _______ with you.
A. arrangement B. appointment C. schedule D. interview
【答案】B
【解析】arrangement 安排；appointment 约定，约会；schedule 时间表，课程表；interview 采访。句意：要
不是他父亲生病的话，他根本就不想跟你违约。
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