初三英语知识汇编和练习题
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初三英语知识汇编和练习题

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资料简介
九年级英语单元复习资料 Unit 1 How do you study for a test ? 一. 重点词组短语: 1.end up 结束;终结 2.not at all 根本不,全然不 3.make mistakes 犯错误 4.later on 以后;随后 5.be afraid of 害怕 6.laugh at 嘲笑;取笑 7.take notes 做笔记;做记录 8.look up (在词典中)查阅(词或词组) 9.make up 组成;构成 10.deal with 处理;应付 11.be angry with 对……感到生气;愤怒 12.go by (指时间)消逝;过去 13.try one’s best 尽力做…… 14.break off 突然中断 15.to begin with 以…开始 16.get the pronunciation right 使发音正确 17.first of all 首先 18.have trouble doing sth. 做…有麻 烦 19.decide to do sth. 决定干某事 20.the secrets of … ……的秘诀 21.make conversations 编对话 22.solve a problem 解决问题 23.regard…as… 把……当作…… 24.compare…to… 与……比较 25.around the world 在全世界范围内 26.native speakers 讲本土语言的人 27.more specific suggestions 更多特别建议 28.read English magazines 看英语杂志 29.for example 例如 30.pop songs 流行歌曲 31.study grammar 学语法 32.watch English movies 看英文电影 33.join the English club 参加英语俱乐部 34.not…at all 根本不,一点也不 35.Not at all 没关系/别客气, 不用谢 36.be excited 令人兴奋的 (主语是人) be exciting (主语是物) 37.doasurvey(about…) 做……调查 38.keep an English notebook 整理英语笔记 39.watch English-language TV 看英文电视 40.first of all 首先 begin with= start with 以……开始 end with 以…….结束 later on 稍后,以后,随后 41.be afraid to do… 害怕去做…… 42.laugh at sb. 嘲笑/取笑某人 43.make sentences with… 用……造句 44.the secrets of… ……的秘诀/秘密 45.take notes 做笔记 语言目标: 1.How do you study for tests? 2.I study by working with my classmates. I study by making vocabulary lists. I study by listening to tapes . I study by asking the teacher for help . 3.Have you ever studied with a group ? 4.Yes , I have . I ‘ve learned a lot that way . 5.I don’t have a partner to practice English with . 6.Maybe you should join an English club . 7.The best way to learn English is by reading…. 8.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 9.We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese . 10. She had trouble making complete sentences . 11. Time goes by ,and friendships may be lost . 12. By comparing yourself to other people ,you will find your problems are not so terrible . 13. Why don’t you …?why not …? 14..Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English ? # Why don’t you+动词原形…=Why not +动词原形…? 为什么不…….? # practice doing 练习干…… 15..I don’t have a partner to practice English with. =I practice English without a partner Difficult sentences for 3a: 16..This week asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. (ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事) 17..She said that memorizing the words of pop songs helped a little . eg. Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见. 18..He’s been learning English for six years and really loves it. 他一直学英语六年了,十分喜欢它.(现在完成进行时) 19.I make mistakes in grammar.我在语法方面出错. Wang Lin is weak in Chinese but good at math. 王林汉语学得差但擅长数学 三. 语言点应用: 单项选择 1.Do you often make ___ in grammar ? A. mistake B. mistakes C. some mistakes D. a little mistake 2. No one will laugh ___ you when you have questions . A. at B. to C. for D. on 3.Now I am enjoying ___ English and I got an A . A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learned 4. I think I have trouble __ complete sentences . A. to make B. making C. made D. make 5. I think many students improve their English__ listening and speaking . A. on B. for C. by D. in 6. We ’d like to ___ new ideas . A. try on B. try in C. trying out D. try out 7.When you find some new words ,you’d better ___ in the dictionary . A. look up it B. look them up C. look it up D. look up them 8. I __ that movie __ one of the worst I’ve ever seen. A. regard ; as B. think ; about C. take ; with 9. I’m angry ___ her for not telling me . A. about B. of C. with 10. Time ___ quickly when I was on holiday . A. went by B. went on C. went out of 11. They were arguing but __ when someone came into the room . A. broke off B. took off C. put off 12. Tina is very shy . She is afraid __ in front of the class. A. speaking B. to speak C. talking D. to say 13. -I am not good at listening and speaking in English . What can I do ?-___ join an English club ? A. Why don’t to B. Why not to C. Why don’t you D. Why not you 14. The teacher told us that it was a good habit ___ in every class . A. to take notes B. take a note C. take notes D. to take note 15. I ___ by the beautiful view of the Summer Palace . A. was impressed B. impress C. was impress D. impressed 16. When I have problems I often ask my teacher ___ . A. to helping B. help C. for help D. to help 17. It is a good way to improve your speaking skills___an English language club . A. join B. to join C. by joining D. have joined 18. I don’t like to watch English-language videos becauseit’s ___ hard ___ the videos. A. so ; to understand B. too ; to understand C. too ; not to understand D. so ; not understand 19. We didn’t like the song at first , but we ended up ____it with the singer . A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. as singing 20. When our school team won ,we got excited ___ it . A. with B. at C. for D. about 21. It’s easy ___ the foreign teacher because he stayed in Canada for four years . A. of him to understand B. for him to understand C. for him understands D. to him understanding 22.I think English is hard for me . ____ , I don’t know the grammar . A. At first B. First of all C. Not at all D. In all 23. Don’t be afraid ___ in class if you want to improve your English . A. of speaking B. to speaking C. to be spoken D. of being spoken 24. If you don’t go to the party , I won’t go ___ . A. too B. also C. either D. neither 25. If I didn’t write them ___ , I might forget all about them . A. on B. in C. down D. about 用所给词的正确形式填空: 1.Do you learn English by __(ask) friends for help ? 2. What about __ (join) a language club ? 3. Have you ever read English magazines ? No, ___.(ever) 4.She thought watching English programs was much ___than learning grammars . ( helpful ) 5. He thinks grammar is ___ .(bore) 6.The football match is exciting and all of us were ___.( excite ) 7. Her ___ ( speak ) English isn’t good . 8. I don’t know the ___ ( different ) between these two words ? 9.My mother ___ (teach) English for over 20years. 10.I ___ ( not take ) any food since last Sunday . 11.It’s over three years since I ___ (come )back from TianJin . 12. Li Lei and Bob ___ (sweep) the floor when I left the classroom . 13. There ___ ( be) a class meeting next Monday . 14. It ___ ( take ) us a long time ___ ( finish ) ___( make ) a model plane yesterday . 句型转换: 1.Few people know these words ,____?(反意疑问句) 2.To look up the words in a dictionary is helpful for us. (改为同义句) ___is helpful for us ___ look up the words in a dictionary. 3. Why don’t you go out for a walk with me ?(同义句) ___ ___ go out for a walk with me ? 4. His father has been to Australia twice .(否定句) His father ___ ___ been to Australia . 5. Liu Ying said ,”I don’t have a pen pal .”(改为间接引语) Liu Ying said ___ ___ ___ have a pen pal . Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一. 重点词组短语: 1.a sixteen-year-old child 16岁的孩子 2.get to class late 上课迟到 3.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 3.be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 4.fail a test 考试没通过 5.at present 目前 6.have Fridays off 周五放假 7.an old people’s home 养老院 8.pass a test 通过考试 9.the other day 前不久,几天前 10.concentrate on… 注意力集中 11.reply to 回复 12.get ears pierced 穿耳孔 13.a part-time job 兼职工作 14.go to the mall 去商场 15.driver’s license 驾驶执照 16.go right home 直接回家 17.sb. spend time doing sth 某人花时间或钱做某事 18.not any more/no longer 不再 19.chat with sb. 同某人聊天 20.take sb. to concerts 带某人去听音乐会 21.hardly ever 几乎没有 22.How I’ve changed! 我的变化真大 23.How time flies! 时间如飞 24.in the last few years 在过去的几年时间里 25.my daily life/my everyday life 我的日常生活 26.make you stressed out 使你紧张 27.join sb 加入某人 28.take part in …/join … 参加…(活动) 29.move to … 移居到… 30.grow hair long留长发 31.He seems tired./He seems to be tired./ It seems that he is tired. 他似乎很累 32.make lots of trouble/cause lots of trouble 制造许多麻烦 33.get bad grades 得低分 34.a 15-year-old kid/a kid of 15 years old 一个 15岁的孩子 35.a problem child 问题儿童 36.a recent conversation 最近的一次谈话 37.can’t afford sth / can’t afford to do sth 负担不起… 38.pay for支付,付款 39.take care of sb/ look after sb 照顾某人 40.take good care of sb / look after sb well 照顾好某人 41.be interested in studying 对学习感兴趣 42.get into trouble with the police 闯祸进警局 43.be patient with… 对…有耐心 44.give up doing sth/ stop doing sth 放弃做某事 45.at last / in the end /finally 最后 46.make a decision to do sth / decide to do sth做决定 47.send sb to … 送某人去… 48.It’s necessary for sb to do sth 某人有必要做某事 49.to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是 50.even though / even if 即使 51.be proud of / take pride in 以…为自豪 52.make sb do 迫使某人做… 53.pay attention to 对…注意 54.pay full attention to… 全神贯注于… 55.It’s very important for parents to be there for their children . 父母的存在对孩子来说非常重要 。 56.feel good about oneself 对自己有信心 57.a boys’ boarding school 男子寄宿学校 二. 语言目标: 1.I wasn’t very outgoing. 我性格不是非常外向。 2.You used to have long hair. 你曾经梳着长头发。 3.---Did you use to have straight hair? 你曾经留长头发吧? ---Yes, I did. 是的,我曾。 4. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗? —Yes, I did. 是的。 5. —Did you use to play the piano?你过去弹钢琴吗? —No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。 6. I used to be short when I was young.我年轻时个子很矮。 7. I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑暗。 8. I’m terrified of the snakes.我害怕蛇。 9. —Did you use to be afraid of being alone? 你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗? — Yes, I did. 是的,我怕。 10.— I used to eat candy all the time. 我曾 一度一直在吃糖果。 — Did you? 是吗? — Yes, I did. I used to chew gum a lot. 是的。我曾吃口香糖吃的很凶。 三 知识讲解 1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 否定形式: didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth. 如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 -Did he use to play football? -Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 2. 反意疑问句 ①肯定陈述句+否定提问如:Lily is a student, isn’t she? Lily will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句+肯定提问 如: She doesn’t come from China, does she? You haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student,isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly 等。其 反意疑问句用肯定式。 如: He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗? They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白,不是吗? 3. play the piano 弹钢琴 play soccer 踢足球 4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣 如:He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣. 5. interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人 interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物 6. still 仍然,还 用在 be 动词的后面 如:I’m still a student. 用在行为动词的前面 如:I still love him. 7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗 8.害怕…(1)be terrified of sth.如:I am terrified of the dog. be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking. (2)be afraid of 后面可接名词、代词和动词-ing 形式。 例:Are you afraid of snakes? 你害怕蛇吗? He is afraid of going out alone at night. 他害怕在夜里独自外出。 be afraid 后面还可接动词不定式,和宾语从句。 例:Don’t be afraid to ask for help if you need it. 如果你需要,不要害怕向别人求助 9. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开, 其反义词 off. with the light on 灯开着 10. spend 动词,表示“花费(金钱)或(时间)” ①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间) ②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如: He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着 He spent 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。 11. Pay for 花费 如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了 10元买这本书。 12. take 动词 有“花费(时间)”的意思 常用的结构有: take sb. … to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book. 13. cost 动词,表示“花费(金钱)或(时间)” 如:The sweater cost me ten dollars. 这件毛衣花了我十美元 13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如:I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。 14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词 be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词 如:Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。 Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。 15. all the time 一直、始终 16. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如: A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。 Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用 to) 17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有 hardly ever 很少 hardly 修饰动词时, 通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前 助动词/情态动词+hardly hardly + 实义动词 如: I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。 I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。 18. miss v. 思念、想念、 错过 19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如:I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。 20. be different from 与…不同 21. how to swim 怎样游泳 不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和 what, which, how, where, when 等 引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。如: The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。 I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。 22. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh 23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:I moved to Beijing last year. 24. it seems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如: It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。 25. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事 help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事 She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。 She helped me (to) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。 26. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 15岁的 fifteen-year-olds 作名词指 15岁的人 fifteen years old 指年龄 15岁 如: a fifteen-year-old boy 一个 15岁的男孩 Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。 I am fifteen years old . 我是 15岁。 27.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth. can’t / couldn’t afford sth. 如:I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car. I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。 28. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力 如: Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。 29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 30. in the end 最后 31. make a decision 下决定 下决心 32. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶 如: to their surprise 令他们惊讶 to Li Lei’s surprise令李雷惊讶 33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如: His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪 34. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心 如: You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。 35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如: She is able to do it. 她能够做到。 36. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 如: My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。 37.不再 ①no more == no longer 如: I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打网球。 ②not …any more == not …any longer 如: I don’t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球。 38. go to sleep 入睡 单项选择 1. When I was a child, I used to ______strawberry. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes 2. It ___________ that he has been ill for a long time. A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if 3. He is afraid of ___________ strangers. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen 4. I used to have short hair but now I have _____ hair. A. curly B. long C. straight D. yellow 5. I don’t like going out. I’m very _______. A. funny B. quiet C. quite D. active 6. My sister likes music. My father used to take her to the _____. A. museum B. amusement park C. concerts D. hospital 7. __________ study in No.4 Middle School? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to 8. Don’t ___________ about things so much. It will make you stressed out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry 9. I used to be shy. I couldn’t ___________________. A.alone B. speak in front of a large group C. say anything D.try 10. It _________ that Yu Mei has changed a lot. A. seem B. seems C. look D seemed Unit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一. 重点词组短语: 1.a sixteen-year-old child 16 岁的 孩子 2.get to class late 上课迟到 3.be strict with sb. 对某人要求 严格 3.be strict in sth. 对某事要求 严格 4.fail a test 考试没通过 5.at present 目前 6.have Fridays off 周五放假 7.an old people’s home 养老院 8.pass a test 通过考试 9.the other day 前不久,几天 前 10.concentrate on… 注意力集中 11.reply to 回复 12.get ears pierced 穿耳孔 13.a part-time job兼职工作 14.go to the mall 去商场 15.driver’s license驾驶执照 16.not serious enough 不够认真 17.instead of 代替,而不是 18.on school nights 在上学期间的晚 上 19.go to the movies 去看电影. 20.stay up 熬夜 21.clean up打扫干净 22.take a test 参加考试 23.school uniforms校服 24.look smart 看起来漂亮 25.would like to do sth. 想做某事 26.be good for …对…有好处 27.keep sb. Happy使某人快乐 28.start an English club 开办英语俱乐 部 29.an English-English dictionary 英英字典 30.an English-Chinese dictionary 英汉字典 31.basketball practice 篮球练习 32.a real mess 一团乱麻 33. have an opportunity to do sth . == have a chance of doing sth 有做…的 机会 34.at least 至少 35.eight hours’ sleep/eight-hour sleep 8个小时的睡眠 36.ten minutes’ walk/ten-minute walk 走 10分钟的路程 37.perform a play 表演节目 38. a primary school 小学 39.write for a newspaper 为报社写作 40.volunteer at the newspaper office 在报社做自愿者工作 41.once a week 一周一次 42.be sleey困倦的 43.in the newsletter 在简报里 44.make my own decisions /make decisions for myself 自己做决定 45.get in the way of… 妨碍… 46.a running star 赛跑明星 47.on the school running team 在学校的赛跑队里 48.a professional athlete 专业的运动员 49.achieve one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想 50. at a friend’s house 在朋友家里 51.the importance of working hard 努力学习的重要性 52.be a good/great experience for sb. 对…来说是很有意义的经历 53.be serious about … 对…认真 54.very few people 极少数人 55.a very difficult dream to achieve 一个难以实现的梦想 56.care about 关心,担心 57.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有那样我才有实现自己梦想的机会 58.spend time on sth. 在…花费时间 59.be pleased with sb 对某人满意 60.just to do what I enjoy 只做我喜欢的(事) 二. 语言目标: 1.语态: ①英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示是动作的执行者 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者 Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。 Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。 ②被动语态的构成 由“助动词 be +及物动词的过去分词”构成 助动词 be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与 be 作为连系动词时完全一 样。 时态被动语态结构例句 一般现在时 am /is/ are +V.过去分词 如:English is spoken in many countries. 一般过去时 was /were +V,过去分词 如:This bridge was built in 1989. 情态动词 can/should/may /must/…+be+V.过去分词 如:The work must be done right now. ③被动语态的用法 当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只 需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态) 如: LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。 3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done(过去分词) have sth. done 如:I get my car made. == I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车 4. enough 足够 形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物 enough to 足够…去做… 如: I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is old enough to go to school. 她够大去读书了。 5.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking. stop to do sth.停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that +从句 He seems to feel very sad. It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。 7. 系动词不能独立作谓语,要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除 be 和 become 等 少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。 如:They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired. 8. 倒装句: 由 so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语 意为:…也是一样 She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生,我也是。 She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是 She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。 She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校,他也是。 9. yet 仍然,还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中 10. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到 12点。 11. clean up 打扫 整理 如: I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。 12.程度副词:always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不 如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school. 我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。 13. 曾经做某事: Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t. 14. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼), go swimming(去游泳), g o boating(去划船), go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步) 15. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 如: Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。 16. take the test 参加考试 pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败 17. the other day 前几天 18. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词 agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词 19. keep sb/ sth. +形容词 使某人/某物保持…. 如: We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。 20. both…and… +动词复数形式 如: Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball. 21. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么) 如: Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语 22. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing. 23. at present 目前 at least 最少 at most 最多 24. 花费 take ,cost, spend , pay sth. take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book. sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan. sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book. sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book. sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book. 25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days off 26. reply to 答复某人 如:She replayed to Mr Green. 27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如:I agree with that idea. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 如:I agree with LiLei. 28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍 如: Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。 29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv. 30. think about 与 think of 的区别 ①当两者译为: 认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用 I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。 ②think about 还有“考虑”之意 ,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用 At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。 We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。 31. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣 be serious about doing 如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。 be serious about sth. 如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。 32. practice doing 练习做某事 如:She often practice speaking English. 33. care about sb. 关心某人 如:Mother often care about her son. 34. also 也,用于肯定句中 I am also a student. 我也是一个学生 either也,用于否定句且用于句末 I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。 too 也,于肯定句且用于句末 I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。 根据中文意思完成句子 1. 每个人都有优点,我们应该互相学习。 Everybody has strong points. We should ____ ______ ______ ______ . 2. 昨天晚饭之后他开始做作业。 He _____ _______ doing the homework after supper yesterday. 3. 他决定集中(精力)在英语上,因为他刚考试不及格。 He decided to ______ _______ English, because he just______ the ______. 4. 水果和蔬菜对你有益。 Fruits and vegetables _____ _____ _______ ______ 5. 他的父母对他要求非常严格。 His parents _______ ______ ______ ______ 6. 上周一他花了两个小时做作业。 It ________ him two hours ______ ______ the ______ last Monday. 7. 约翰家有许多家规,彼得家也是这样。 -John has a lot of family rules. -____ _______ Peter. 选择填空: ( )1. I ______ to have a part-time job. A. am not allow B. not allow C. don’t allow D. am not allowed ( )2. Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t ________ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed ( )3. _____ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school? A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can ( )4. Students ______ to use E-mail English in everyday writing. A. may not B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. shouldn’t be allowed ( )5. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to do homework with friends, because they are ______. A. not enough quiet B. not quiet enough C. too not quiet D. enough not quiet ( )6. Which of the following school rule is true. A. Students are allowed to make noise in the hallway. B. Students are allowed to wear their own clothes. C. Students are allowed to wear earrings D. Students are allowed to ask teachers questions in class. ( )7. I have to stay at home ______ school nights. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )8. Many students will be ______ if the class is boring. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept ( )9. -I think teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to smoke. -I agree _____ you. A. with B. on C. about D. for ( )10. The National Day is coming, we’ll have 7 days ______. A. on B. off C. up D. Down Unit4 What would you do? 一. 重点词组短语: 1.share…with sb 和某人分享 2.put it in the bank 把它存进银行 3.give it to charity 把他给慈善机构 4.medical research 医学研究 5.If I were you , I would wear a shirt and tie. 如果我是你的话,我就穿衬衣打领带 6.give advice on… 提有关…的建议 7.what if… 如果…怎么办呢? 8.everyone else别的每一个人 9.What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美圆你会做什么? 10.I hope I could fly to the moon. 我希望我能飞到月球上去。 11.get pimpels长粉刺 12.take a big exam 参加一次大的考试 13.help with this problem 帮助解决这个问题 14.take a long walk 长时间散步 15.in public/in a public place 在公众场合 16.do a personality survey 做性格调查 17.give a speech /make a speech 作演讲,发表演说 18.in front of the whole school 在全校师生面前 19.without permission 未经允许 20.be in a movie 拍电影 21.be friends with sb. 和某人成为朋友 22.have a cold 感冒 23.introduce oneself to… 向…作自我介绍 24.wait for sb. to do sth. 等某人做某事 25.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 26.not …in the slightest/not …at all 一点也不 27.annoy sb. 令某人生气 28.come to sb. 来到某人身边 29.rather than 胜过,而不是 30.would rather do than do 宁愿…而不愿… 31.all day . 整天 32.have confidence in sb. 对某人有信心 32.be confident of doing sth. 对做某事有信心 33.at lunch time 在午餐时间 34.an English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 35.represent the class in the school contest代表班级参加学校的比赛 36.come top in the school exams 在学校考试中名列前茅 37.let …down 让…失望 38.come up with … /think of/think up 想出,想到 39.the solution to the problem 解决问题的办法 40.know of …知道有,听说 41.be faced with…,face sth 面临…,面对 42.a first-aid book一本急救的书 43.on the nearby shelf . 在附近的书架上 44.have a lot of experience dealing with teenagers 多关于处理青少年问题的经验 45.have experience in sth. 在某方面有经验 46.come out出版 47.by accident /by chance偶然 48.cover sth. With sth. 用…把…盖住 49.be covered with … 被…覆盖 50.fall downstairs 摔下楼梯 51.hurry to… 急忙去… 52.medical help .医学救助 53.find out 查明,找出 54.put the burned area under cold running water 把烧伤部位放在凉的流动的水下冲。 55.get along (well) with…/get on (well) with… 与某人相处 56.plenty of … 很多的,足够的 57.in history 历史上 58.hide sth. from sb. 隐藏某物不要某人看见 59.ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见 二 知识目标 1. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句 即 虚拟语气 通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度 或看法的动词形式称为语气,虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实,而是一种 祝愿,建议或是与事实相反的假设等。 If 引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句,非真实条件句应用虚拟 语气。如果要表示与现在或将来事实相反时,其虚拟语气结构为: 句 型 条件从句 主 句 谓语动词形式 动词过去式(be动词用 were) would+动词原形 即:(从句)if +主语+动词过去式(be 动词用 were), 一般过去时 (主句) 主语+would+动词原形 过去将来时 如:If I had time, I would go for a walk. 如果我有时间,我就会去散步。(事实上我现在没有时间) If I were you, I would take an umbrella. 假如我是你的话,我会带上雨伞。(事实上我不是你) I would say no if someone asked me to be in a movie. 假如有人请我当电影演 员,我会表示拒绝。 (事实上瑞没有人请我当电影演员) 2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 I pretended to sleep just now. pretend +从句 假装… I pretended that I fell asleep. 3. be late for 迟到 如: I am late for work/ school/ class/ party. 4. a few 与 a little 的区别,few 与 little 的区别 ⑴ a few 一些 修饰可数名词 a little 一些 修饰不可数名词 两者表肯定意义 如:He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。 There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有一些糖。 ⑵ few 少数的 修饰可数名词 little 少数的 修饰不可数名词 但两者表否定意义 如:He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。 There is little sugar in the bottle.在瓶子里没有多少糖。 5.still 仍然,还 用在 be动词之后,行为动词之前 如: I am still a student.我仍然是个学生 I still love him.我仍然爱他。 6. hundred, thousand , million, billion (十亿)词前面有数词或 several 一词时要不能加 s ,反之,则要加 s 并与 of 连用, 表示数量很 多 如:several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people 几百/千/百万/十亿人 hundreds of trees 上百棵树 7. what if + 从句 如果…怎么办 , 要是… 又怎么样 如: What if she doesn’t come? 要是她不来怎么办? What if LiLei knows? 如果李雷知道了怎么办? 8. add sth. to sth. 添加…到… 如: I added some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水里。 9. 系动词与形容词连用 get nervous 变得紧张 feel shy 觉得害羞 look friendly 看起来友好 10. too +形/副+to do sth. 太…而不能 如: I’m too tired to stand. 我太累了而不能站。 11. help with sth. 如:They help with this problem. help sb. do. 如:They help you relax. 他们帮助你放松 12. in public 在公共场所 如: Don’t smoke in public. 请不要在公共场所吸烟。 13. energetic adj. 活力的 如:She is a energetic girl. 她是一个活力的女孩。 energy n. 活力 如:She has lots of energies. 她有活力。 14. ask sb. to do 叫…做某事 ask sb. not to do sth.叫…不要做某事 tell sb. to do 告诉…做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉…不要做某事 如:Teacher asked me to clean the classroom. Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom. 15. start doing == start to do. 开始做某事 如: He started speaking/ to speak. 他开始说话。 16. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借来某物 如: I borrowed a book from Lily. 我从莉莉那里借来一本书。 17.wait for sb.等某人 如:I am wait for him. 我正在等他。 18. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人 如: I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介绍给安 19. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事 如: Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 莉莉邀请我去她家吃晚饭。 20. have dinner/ supper 吃晚饭 have lunch/ breakfast 吃午餐、吃早餐 21. plenty of 修饰不可数名词,也可以修饰可数名词 许多 如: They have plenty of food/ apples. 他们有许多的食物/苹果。 22. 给某人某物 give sth. to sb. 如: give an apple to me give sb. sth. give me an apple 给我一个苹果 23. get along with sb. 与…相处 如: Do you get along well with your friends? 你和你的朋友相处得好吗? 24. would rather do sth. than do sth. 表示愿做某事而不愿做某事 如: I would rather walk than run. 25. whole 整个 26. in fact 事实上 27. let sb. down 让某人失望 如: Don’t let your mother down. 不要让你的妈妈失望。 28. come up with sth. 提出 想出 如:He came up with a good idea. 他提出了一个好主意。 catch up with sb. 追上 赶上 如: Lily caught up with Anna. 莉莉赶上了安娜。 29. have experience doing 在做某事有经验 如: I have experience teaching Chinese. 我在教英语方面有经验。 30. come out 出版,出来 如:The magazine comes out once a week. 这种杂志每周出一次。 31. by accident 偶然地,无意之中 如: Last week I cut my finger by accident. 上个星期我不小心割到自己的手指。 32. hurry to do 匆忙… I hurry to call the police. 33. more than 超过 34. offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物 练习 用所给词的适当形式填空. 1.There are ________(million) of birds in the forest. 2.The house was surrounded by a tall_________(wood) fence. 3.If you give me another five minutes,I would do it ________(well). 4.This problem is _______(fair) easy to work out. 5.He is really ________(tiring). He has been working all day. 6.she was _________(bad) injured in the accident. 7.He made several ________(help) suggestions. 8.I don't think it'll be any of help,not in the __________(slingt). 9.Have you taken your _______(medical)? 10.You should be a little more ________(confidence) in yourself. 单项选择 1.You'd better not read today's newspaper because there is __________ on it. A.something new B.anything new C.important new D.nothing new 2.If you want keep healthy,you should eat _________meat,______fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A.fewer,fewer B.less,more C.fewer,more D.less,less 3.During the seven-day May Day holiday,_________ visitors came to this city. A,million B.millions C.millions D.millions of 4. By the year 2010, the world population may____ seven billion. A. past B. grow C. pass D. over 5. -- Who taught Jim Chinese? -- Nobody. _________ learned it by _________ . A. She…herself B. He…himself C. He…herself D. She…himself 6. China has _________a member country of WTO. A. joined B. joined in C. been in D. become 7. This problem is too difficult for me to _________. A. work it out B. work them out C. work out it D. work out 8. _________we were all tired, we stopped to have a rest. A. If B. Since C. So D. Though 9.________wonderful time we are having! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What 10. We won’t go for a picnic if there _________ tomorrow. But we don’t know if_________it . A. is rain…will rain B. will rain…will rain C. will be rain…rains D. rains…rains Unit5 It must belong to Carla. 一短语和句型 1. The magazine belongs to Carla. =The magazine is Carla’s. 这本杂志是属于 Carla 的。 2.Hemingwei is her favorite author. 海明威是她最喜欢的作家。 3.classical music古典音乐 4.He might know the way to the hospital. =It’s possible that he knows the way to the hospital. 他可能知道去医院的路。 5.Jack must be selling cars.= It’s certain that Jack is selling cars. 杰克肯定在买小车。 6.The house can’t belong to that woman. = It is certain that the house isn’t that woman’s. 这座房子不可能是那个妇女的。 7.the lock on the door 门上的锁 8.the key to the door 这道门的钥匙 9.a set of keys 一串钥匙 10.go to the concert 听音乐会 11.have a concert take a concert 听音乐会 listen to a concert 12.give a concert=hold a concert 举办音乐会 13.during the concert 在音乐会期间 14.in the symphony hall在音乐大厅 15.be at one’s appointment 在和某人约会 16.have an appointment with sb 和某人有约 17.make up 30% of the final exam =count 30% to the final exam 占期末考试的 30% 18.worry about sb=be worried about sb =be anxious about sb 担心某人 19.What does “anxious” mean? =What’s the meaning of “anxious”? =What do you mean by “anxious” . “anxious” 是什么意思? 20.because of 因为…,由于… 21.make a movie=be in a movie 拍电影 22.a strange creature 奇怪的生物 23.in Bell Tower neighborhood 在钟塔一带 24.in our neighborhood 在我们四邻 25.What happened to the girl just now? She had a traffic accident. 这个女孩刚才发生了什么事? 她出了车祸。 26.have fun 开玩笑 27.the local school teacher 当地学校的老师 28.in the hallway 在走廊上 29.There is a shop selling school things in our school. 我们学校有一家商店在卖学习用具。 30.There is a girl crying over there. 那边有个女孩在哭。 31.get in the window 进窗里来 32.in front of her house 在她的屋前 33.the director of the local zoo 当地动物园的主管 34.escape from…从…逃跑 二知识目标 1.情态动词 must, may , might, could, can’t表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原 形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同 must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性) may, might, could有可能,也许 (20%-80%的可能性) can’t 不可能,不会 (可能性几乎为零) The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it. The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music. The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy! 2. whose 谁的 疑问词 作定语 后面接名词 如:Whose book is this? This is Lily’s. 3. belong to 属于 如: That English book belongs to me. 4. 当 play 指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词 如: play the guitar play the piano play the violin 当 play 指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词 如: play football play basketball play baseball 5. if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时, 从句用一般现在时代替将来时 如:If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.如果你不快点,你将会迟到 6. if you have any idea== if you know 如果你知道 7. on 关于(学术,科目) 8. try to do sth. 尝试做某事 如: I try to climb the tree. 我尝试爬树。 9.because of , because because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语 because + 从句 如: I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。 10. own v.-owner n. listen v.-listener n. learn v.-learner n. 11. catch a bus 赶公车 12. neighbor 邻居 指人 neighborhood 邻居 指地区也可指附近地区的人 13. local 当地的 如:local teacher 当地的教师 14. noise n. 噪音 是个可数名词 noises 15. call the police 报警 如:Quick! Call the police! 快!叫警察! 16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西 当形容词修饰 something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些 词的后面 17. there be sb./ sth. doing 如: There is a cat eating fish. There must be something visiting our home. 18. escape from …从哪里逃跑出来 如: He escaped from the burning building. 他从燃烧的大概中逃出来。 19. an ocean of + 名词 极多的,用不尽的 如:an ocean of energy. 20. unhappy 不高兴的 反义词 happy 高兴的 21. final adj. 最后的 finally adv. 最后地 22. dishonest 不诚实的 反义词 honest 诚实的。 23. get on 上车 get off 下车 24. use up 用光、用完 如:They have used up all the money. 他们已经用完了所有的钱。 25. attempt to do 试图 如: The boys attempted to leave for Beijing. 男孩子们试图想去北京。 26. wake 动词 唤醒 常用的词组:wake up 意为醒来 如: Please wake me up at 8 o’clock. 请在 8点钟叫醒我。 27. look for 寻找 指过程 find 找 指结果 如:I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。(指找的过程) I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。(指找的结果) 28. hear 听 指听的结果 listen 听 指听的过程 如:Did you hear ? 你听到了吗?(指听的结果,听或没听到) I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。(指听的过程) 29. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事 如:He tried his best to run. 他尽他的最大努力去跑。 30. 名词所有格 名词所有格的构成有两种形式 ①是在名词后面加 ’s 或是以 s结尾 的名词,只在名词的后面加 ’ 如:Ann’s book 安的书 our teachers’ office 我们老师们的办公室 注:双方共有的所有格,只在后面一个名词加’s, 如: Lily and Lucy’s father 莉莉和露西的爸爸(她们的爸爸是同一个人) ②有…of …介词短语表示无生命东西的所有格 如: a picture of my family 我家人的相片 有时也有’s表示无生命的东西的所有格 如: today’s newspaper, the city’s name 练习 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Listen! Some of the girls ______ (talk) about Harry Potter. 2. — Where is Mr. Green now? I haven’t seen him for a few days. —He ______ (go) to Hong Kong. 3. You’d better ______ (not eat) too much meat. You are already overweight. 4. “Titanic” is a very nice film. I ______ (see) it twice. 5. There ______ (be) an English Evening next Monday. 6. I spent half an hour ______ (finish) doing my homework. 7. The teacher told Xiao Ming ______ (not be) late for school again. 8. Please write to me as soon as you ______ (reach) Shanghai. 9. Mr. Le is out. But he ______ (be) back in ten minutes. 10. When the headmaster came into the hall, all the students ______ (stand) up. 单项选择 1. --- Can you swim in the river? --- No, I _____. A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t 2. --- May I go swimming now? --- No, you ______. You must finish your homework first. A. mustn’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. needn’t 3. --- Excuse me. Where is the zoo? --- Sorry, I don’t know. Ask that policeman. He _____ know. A. shall B. may C. need D. would 4. __________ I finish the work today? No, you needn’t. A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need 5. --- Tom, where is your father? --- I’m not sure. He_______ in his office. A. is B. may be C. maybe D. may 6. --- Where is Tom? --- He hasn't come to school today. I think he________ be ill. A. has to B. should C. might D. need 7. This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. must be B. might be C. can’t be D. mustn’t be 8. There were three girls ________after them. A.look B.to look C.looking D.looked UNIT 6 I like music that I can dance to . 短语和句型 1.expect to do sth.期望干…… expect sb. to do sth期望某人干…… 2.catch up with追上,赶上 3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐 4.quiet and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲 5. take…to… 带……到…… 6. remind…of…使某人想起或意识到…… 7.her own songs她自己的歌曲 8.be important to对……重要 9.Yellow River黄河 10.Hong Tao’s latest movie 洪涛最近的电影 11.over the years多年来 12.be sure to do sth.务必干……一定干…… 13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一 14.on display展览,展出 15.come and go 来来往往 16.can’t stand不能忍受 17.look for寻找 18.feel sick感到恶心,不舒服 19.have a great time玩得高兴,过得愉快 20.to be honest说实话 21.be lucky to do幸运的是…… 22.my six-month English course我 6个月的英语课 23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友 24.go for去找某人,想法得到某事物 25.stay healthy保持健康 26.French fries薯条 27.stay away from与……保持距离 28.be in agreement意见一致(后跟短语、句子) 29.barbecued meat烤肉 30.a tag question反意疑问句 31.be bad for对……有害 句子 1.I love singers who write their own music.我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。 2.We prefer music that has great lyrics.我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。 3.What do you dislike about this CD.你不喜欢这张 CD的什么? 4.What does it remind you of?它使你想起了什么? 5.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。 6.It does have a few good features, though.然而,它的确也有一些好的方面。 7.She really has something for everyone.每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。 8.Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition.无论怎样,你都不能错过这次展出。 9.As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy.正如乐队名字所暗示的那样,这支乐队很 有活力。 10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great. 11.If I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.如果我是你,我会改吃坚果。 练习 完成句子  1. 罗莎喜欢安静而又温柔的歌曲。Rosa likes music________ _______ ________ ________.  2.我喜欢自己写歌曲的歌手。I love ______ ______ write ______ ______music.  3. 我们更喜欢那些有好的抒情歌词的歌曲。We ______ music that ______ ______ ______.  4.我更喜欢那些演奏安静又温柔歌曲的组合。 I prefer ______ that ______ quiet and ______ ______.  5.这音乐让我想起了巴西舞曲。 The music ______ _______ _______ _______ dance music.  6. 我从没看过印度电影。I have ______ ______ ______ ______ film.  词形填空  1.People who want eat a _______(balance) diet should be _______(healthy).  2.They make me _______(feel) sick.  3.She likes_______(music) who play different kinds of music.  4.I prefer _______(swim) to ______(skate).  5.If I _______(be) you,I ______(fly)to the moon. UNIT7 Where would you like to visit ? 短语和句型 1.go on vacation 去度假 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林 3.some day 有朝一日 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服 7.take a trip 去旅行 8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为了某人提供某物 9.be away 离开,远离 10.the answer to the question 问题的答案 11.according to 根据。按照。 12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作 13.dream of 梦想,想到 14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想 15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。16.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋 18.hold on to 保持,不要放弃(卖掉) 19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张 20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布 21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔 22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候 24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言 重点句子 1. where would you like to go on vacation? I’d like to trek through the jungle. 2. l like places where the weather is always warm. 3. I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方 4. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎? 5. Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱 6. So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 因此,除非你自己会讲法语,否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。 7. We’d like to be away for three weeks. 我们大约要去三个星期. 8. The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中这个人有很多钱可以花. 9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息. 10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?你能给我一些有关度假地的 建议吗? 11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里,需要带些暖和的衣服。  12.I’d love to sail across the Pacific.我想横渡太平洋。  练习 完成句子 1.你想参观哪儿?我想参观某个令人放松的地方。 A: Where ______ you _____ to visit? B: I’d like to go _______ _______.  2.我希望有一天去法国。 I ______ _____ go to France_______ _______ .  3.那将会很精彩。_______ _______ _______ _______.  5.但是那儿没有太多的事做。 But there’s______ _______ ______ _______ there.  6.住在新加坡消费很高。_______ ______ Singapore _______ quite _______.  7. 它也是一个购物的好地方。It’s also a _______ _______ ______ ______.  8. 我和我家人想去旅游。My family and I want ______ _____ _____ ______.  词形填空  1.Paris is one of the ______(lively)______(city)in Europe.  2.I want to go to somewhere warm in ______(east) China.  3.She was ______(bear) in 1989.  4 There are ______(thousand) of people in the school. 5.We can do a lot of outdoor ______(activity). UNIT8 I'll help clean up the city parks . 短语和句型 1.clean up 清扫 2.give out 分发,发放 3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴,使...振作 4.after school study program 课外学习班 5.come up with=think up 提出,想出 6.put off 推迟 7.write down 写下,记下 8.put up 张贴 9.hand out 分发,发放 10.call up 打电话 11.ser up=establish 建立 12.be home to sb 是某人的家园 13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干... 14.put…to use… 把...投入使用 15.elementary school 小学 16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干 17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队 18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部 19.run out of 用完,耗尽 20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象 21.fix up 修理 22.give away 捐赠 23.be similar to 与...相似 24.ask for 索要 25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线 26.hang out 闲荡 27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告 28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了 29.disabled people 残疾人 30.for sure 确实如此,毫无疑问 31.fill…with... 用...填充... be full of 装满了... 32.help...out 帮助...做事,解决难题(摆脱困境) 33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗 34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干... 35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来 36.part of speech 词性 重点句子 1.We can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我们不能推迟制 订计划,清洁日离现在只有两周了。 2.She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作,使这个爱好得到较好的利用 3.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 帮助别人不但自己感到快乐,而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。 4.The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 这三个学生计划在 他们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。 5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes. 他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的广告。 6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几米想出的这个办法很有效。 7.He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访。 8.We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个计划。 9.You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。 10.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes. 他现在 有 16辆要修理的自行车,并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。 练习 完成句子  1.他看起来很伤心,让我们让他开心起来。  He ______ ______. Let’s ______ him ______.  2.我们打算成立一个食品库来帮助饥饿的人们。  We’re going to _______ ______ a food bank to ______ _______people.  3. 我们需要想出一些办法。We need to ______ _______ _______ some _______.  4. 我们不能推迟定计划。We can’t _____ ______ ______ a ______.  5. 你们可以在一个课外辅导中心当志愿者。You ______ _______ in _____ ______ study program.  6.我像我爸爸。 I _____ ______ my father.  7. 你父母一定为你感到骄傲。Your parents ______ ______ ______ ______ you.  8.我需要想出一些挣钱的方法。 I _______ ______ come up with some ways ______ _______ money.  词形填空  1.I fix the bikes and give ______(they) away.  2Thank you for ______(send) me some money.  3This is one friend of _______(I).  4._______(volunteer) is great.  5.She would like ______(put )up signs. UNIT9 When was it invented ? 短语和句型 1. be used for用来做…… 2. be invented by由(某人)发明 3. light bulb电灯泡 4. microwave oven微波炉 5. by mistake 错误地 6. in the end最终;最后 7. salty enough足够咸 8. by accident偶然;意外 9. not…until… 直到……才…… 10. according to根据;按照 11. fall into落入;陷入 12. in this way这样 13. flying disk飞碟 14. knock into撞上(某人) 15. fall down倒下;摔倒 16. divide…into… 把……分成…… 重点句型 1. Who was the telephone invented by? It was invented by Bell. 电话是谁发明的? 电话是贝 尔发明的。 2. When were electric slippers invented? They were invented last year. 电拖鞋是什么时候被发明的? 它们是去年被发明的。 3. What are they used for? 它们是用来做什么的? 4. They are used for seeing in the dark.它们是用来在黑暗中看东西的。 5. Tea wasn’t brought to the Western world until 1610.直到 1610年茶才被带到西方世界。 6. I prefer lemons to oranges. I like the sour taste. 我喜欢柠檬胜过橙子。我喜欢酸味。 练习 完成句子  1.汽车是什么时候发明的?是 1885年发明的。 A:______ was the car ______?  B: It was _______ ______ 1885.  2电拖鞋是什么时候发明的?去年。. A: When _______ the _______ slippers invented?  B: They ______ invented _______ year.  3.他们是谁发明的?朱莉汤普森。 A: ______ ______they _______ ______?  B: They were invented by Julie Thompson.  4.他们是用来干什么的?他们用来在黑暗中照亮。A: _____ ______ they ______ ______?  B: They’re ______ ______ _______ in the _______.  5. 我的几个朋友有一台电视。______ ______ _______ _______ had one TV set.  6. 就这样,一种世界上最受欢迎的饮料被发明了。_______ this _______, one of the world’s favorite _______ _______ invented.  词形填空  1.What do you think is ________(helpful) invention in the world.  2.He is a great _______(invent).He had many _______(invent)  3.It produced a ________(please) smell.  4.Mom added salt but it still wasn’t ______(salt) enough.  5.The number of students _______(be) 10000. UNIT10 By the time I got outside ,the bus had already left . 短语和句型 1.by the time 到…时候为止 2.get outside 到外边 3.get to school 到学校 4.get up 起床 5.get into the shower 去洗澡 6.get home 到家 7.start doing / to do sth 开始做某事 8.be late for 迟到 9.go off (闹钟)闹响 10.wake up 醒来 11.come out 出来,出现 12.run off 迅速离开,跑掉 13.on time 准时 14.in time 及时 15.come by (走)过来 16.give sb a ride 让某人搭车 17.break down 损坏,坏掉 18.show up 出席,露面 19.stay up 熬夜 20.a costume party 一个化装舞会 21.sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上 22.so …that … 如此…以至于 23.set off 出发,开始 24.April Fool's Day 愚人节 25.get married 结婚 26.marry sb 与某人结婚 27.both …and … 二者…都… 28.get dressed 穿好衣服 29.on the first day 在第一天 get some magazine make a telephone call get some information about writing paper save money on the second floor public restroom get a dictionary a lot of turn left/ right go down /along take a vacation dress up as have fun on the beach depend on shake hands should have done be relaxed about drop by walk around get angry pick up point to stick into go out one’s way to do make sb feel at home be / get used to + doing make food / money at first more than for instance so that at times to start with after all to be honest of course take it off   练习 完成句子  1.当她起床的时候,她哥哥已经进浴室了。 ______ ______ ______ she got up, her brother ______ already gone into the bathroom.  2.当她到外面的时候,汽车已经走了。By the time she ______ ______, the bus ______ already ______.  3.他到教室的时候,老师已经开始讲课了。 By the time she got to class, the teacher ______ ______ ______ _______.  4.当她到学校的时候,她才知道把书包落在家里了。When she ______ to school, she _______she _______ _______ her backpack at home.  5.我不想熬夜太晚。 I don’t want to _____ ______ ______ _______.  词形填空 1. What happened to Dave on April _______(Fool) Day. 2. By the time we got to school, the bell ______(ring). 3. _______(luck),the police got to the station in time and saved him. 4. Did you know where he ______(live)? 5. She gets up ______(early) than me. Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ? 短语 1. make a telephone call ( to sb ) / call sb / ring sb up / give sb a ring 打电话 2. how to get to 怎样到达 3. exchange money 兑换钱 4. next to the bookstore 紧挨着书店 5. public restrooms 厕所 6. hang out 闲逛 7. prefer being outside 宁愿在外面 8. advantages and disadvantages 优点与缺点,有利与不利之处 9. kind of small 有点小 10. go past / pass / go by 走过,经过 11. walk through 穿过 12. take a vacation 度假 13. dress up as clowns 化妆成小丑 14. depend on 取决于 15. on the other hand 另一方面 16. in order ( not ) to do sth 为了(不)做某事 17. as important as…与。。。一样重要 18. sound more polite 听起来更礼貌 重点语句 1. Take the escalator to the second floor 2. Could you tell me how to get to / how I can get to the post office ? 3. There is always something happening . 4. It’s also just fun to watch people . 5. Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum. 6. Doing this will help you become better at English . 练习 根据汉语完成下列各句 1.请告诉我怎样才能到达火车站好吗? Could you please tell me _______ ______ ______ ______ the station? 2.他不但喜欢看电视,而且喜欢看电影。 He enjoys _____ _____ _______ TV, but _____ watching movies. 3.许多年轻人显示对卡通片有兴趣。 Many young adults _____ ______ ______ ______ cartoons. 4.学习英国历史是很重要的。 It’s important _____ ______ ______ history _______ England. 5.你知道我在哪儿能兑换到钱? Do you know where _____ _____ ______ ______ ? 6.我宁愿在外面也不愿在商场里面闲逛。 I prefer _______ outside _____ _______ _______ in the mall . 7. 海南是全家度假的好地方。 Hainan is a great place for the family____ ______ ______ _________ . 8. 每次晚会上工作人员都打扮成小丑逗孩子们开心。 The staff _______ ______ ______ clowns _____ make children happy at each Party. 9.走过那个村庄他们会度过许多快乐的时光。 They will ______ many happy _____ _______ ______ the village . 10.语言的选择取决于说话的对象以及说话的场景。 Choice of language _______ _______ ______you are speaking ______ and the situation where you are . 11.说话礼貌比直接了当要难。 ________ politely is ______ _______ than _______ direct . 12.为了不激怒他人,你最好学习语言礼仪。 In _____ _____ ______ offend people , you’d better ______ about language etiquette . 13. 学习汉语和学习英语一样难。 ________ Chinese is ______ ________ _______ learning English . 14. 当和不同的人说话时,我们改变说话的方式。 We change the way we speak _____ ______ _______ ______ people. 15. 我们需要学习问问题时怎样才是礼貌的。 We need ____ learn how _____ _____ polite when we make requests . 词形填空 1. Take the ______ (two) turning on the right . 2. She preferred to _______ (stay) at home . 3. It’s also just fun __________ (watch) people in the shopping centre . 4. Although it is convenient to use, it has many ___________ (advantage) . 5. Let’s have lunch in this restaurant . The dishes here are ________ (expensive). 6. Can you tell me where there’s a good place ________ (eat)? 7. Sometimes we might even need to spend time ________ (lead) in to a question . 8. ______ (ask) for information or help is a very common and necessary activity . 9. If you do more exercise , you will become ________ (healthy) than before. 10.They are showing ________ (interesting) in science . Unit 12 You’re supposed to shake hands . 短语 1. shake hands 握手 2. for the first time 第一次 3. be supposed to do / should do / ought to do 应该做。。。 4. arrive at / in , reach , get to 到达 5. be invited for 7:00 邀请七点到 6. should have done sth 应该做却没做 7. be pretty relaxed about time 对时间要求不严格 8. drop by our friends’ homes 顺便拜访朋友家 9. make plans to do sth 计划做某事 10. the land of watches 钟表之国(邦) 11. after all 毕竟 12. without calling first 没事先打电话 13. pick up 捡起来,开车接某人 14. point at / to 指向近处(远处) 15. make lots of mistakes 犯很多错误 16. go out of their way to make me feel at home 他们特地让我感到象在家里一样 17. be gradually getting used to sth / doing sth 渐渐习惯于 18. to begin / start with 首先 19. table manners 餐桌礼仪 20. have online conversations 在线对话 21. be (un)familiar with sth 对某事(不)熟悉 be (un)familiar to sb某事对某人来说(不) 熟悉 重点语句 1. Spending time with family and friends is very important to us .花时间与家人和朋友在一起 对我们来说很重要 2. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can possible. 我们常常只是在城镇中心走走,尽可能多见朋友。 3. In Japan , it’s polite to make noise while eating noodles .在日本吃面条发出声响是礼貌的。 4. It doesn’t bother me like it used to .它不像过去那样令我烦恼。 5. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table . 我最大的挑战是学习如何用餐。 6. I was used to eating with chopsticks .我过去习惯吃饭用筷子。 7. Questions crowded my mind . 我满脑子塞满了问题。 8. A lot of e-mail English words might look unfamiliar to us . 练习 完成句子 1.在我们国家,第一次见面应该握手. In our country, we are _______ _______ shake hands when we meet _____ the ______ time . 2. 在我们那里,我们对时间的要求很松散. ________ I am ______ , we are pretty ______ ______ time . 3. 花时间和家人朋友呆在一起,对我们来说很重要。 ________ time with family and friends ______ very important ____ ____ . 4. 我们通常不必制定计划和朋友见面,只是顺路拜访。 We don’t usually have to ______ _______ to meet our friends. We often just _____ ______ our friends’ homes. 5. 在瑞士,守时非常重要,毕竟他们是钟表之国. In Switzerland, it is very important to _____ on time . They are the ______ of watches, _____ _____ . 6. 事先不打电话,我们从不造访朋友家。 We ______ ______ a friend’s house _______ _______ first . 7. 我们通常计划去做一些有趣的事情。 We usually plan ______ ________ ________ _________ . 8. 他们特地让我感觉像在家里一样。 They go _____ _____ their way _____ make me ______ at home . 9. 尽管我还犯许多错误, 但它已不象以前那样困扰着我了. Although I still make ______ ______ mistakes , it doesn’ t bother me like it ______ _____ . 10. 我最大的挑战时学习如何用餐。 My ________ challenge is learning ______ _____ ________ at the dinner table. 11. 我现在正逐渐习惯使用筷子吃饭。 I’m gradually ______ _______ to ______ ______ chopsticks . 12.我自学英语已三年了。 ⑴ I ______ ______ English ______ ______ for three years . ⑵ I _______ ______ _______ English ______ 3 years ago . 词形填空 1.When you ___________ (invite) for 7:00, you are supposed to come later . 2. I think that learning knowledge is as __________ (important) as _______(do) exercise . 3. It’s polite to make noise while _______ (eat) noodles . 4. Are you used to ________ (live) here ? Yes, I am . 5. E-mail English is a new kind of _______ (write) English . 6. ______ (use) e-mail English helps you write quickly . 7. If you type quickly enough while having online conversations, the other person doesn’t get ______(boring) . 8. I am new here . Everything is _________ (familiar) to me . 9. We did very well at the sports meeting. The teacher was _______ (please) with us . 10. Now e-mail English ______________ (use) to save time . 许多 e-mail英语词汇对我们来说都可能很不熟悉 Unit 13.Rainy days make me sad . 短语 1. make money 赚钱 2. learn from sb 向某人学习 3. learn sth from scientific studies 从科研中学到。。。 4. make me tense / nervous /stressed out 使我紧张 , 使我压力很大 5. keep out the sun / the cold 遮阳, 御寒 6. Join a clean-up campaign 参加大扫除运动 7. in the modern world 在现代世界 8. for instance 例如 9. save money 节省钱 10. have sales 促销 11. lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 12. be annoyed with sb对某人感到恼火 13. have a wonderful surprise birthday lunch 吃一顿美妙的令人惊异的午餐 14. feel embarrassed感到困窘,难堪 15. feel guilty有负罪感 16. feel (un)comfortable感到(不)舒适 16. have different tastes有不同的品味,鉴赏力 17. prefer to do sth rather than do sth prefer doing sth to doing sth would rather do sth than do sth like doing sth better than… 宁愿做什么而不愿做什么 18. be aimed at瞄准 重点语句 1. Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers.很多广告特别瞄准年轻人 2. It’s true that some ads can be very useful .的确,有些广告非常有用。 3. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all . 有时,一个广告会误导你买根本不需要的东西。 4. At other times , the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing . 在其他时候,广告里的图片比真实的东西看起来好得多。 5. I used to wear it every time I visited them .过去我每次探望他们的时候就穿。 6. Maybe the art of receiving is even more difficult than the art of giving . 也许收礼的艺术比送礼的艺术还要难。 练习 完成句子 1. 我宁愿干活也不愿等你。 ①I _______ ______ work ______ _______ for you . ②I ______ ______ work _______ ______ wait for you . ③I _______ _______ _______ ________ for you . 2. 红色使人有点饥饿,也使人吃饭更快。 Red makes people ______ _______ hungry ,and also makes people ______ ______ . 3. 这些太阳镜根本就不遮阳。 These sunglasses don’t ______ ______ the sun _____ ________ . 4. 任何事情既有利也有弊端,广告也是一样。 Everything has ______ and _______ . ______ _______ advertising . 5. 很多广告是特别瞄准年青人的。 Many ads _____ _____ specifically _______ __________ . 6. 广告里的图片看起来比真的东西要好得多。 The picture in an ad looks _____ ______ better ______ the _______ thing . 7. 的确,一些广告可能非常有用。 _____ _______ that some ads can ______ very ________ . 8. 首先,你得学习就餐礼仪。 ______ ______ ______ , you _______ to learn the table manners . 9. 当我离家的时候, 我忘记随身带家庭作业了。 When I left home, I ______ ______ to ______ my homework ______ me. 10. 老实说,收礼物的艺术比送礼物的艺术还要难。 _____ _____ ______, the art of _______ a gift is more difficult than the art of giving . 11. 他很聪明,知道如何赚更多的钱。 He is very clever and he knows ______ _____ ______ ______ money . 12. 我不喜欢阴雨天, 因为它常常使我伤感。 I don’t like _____ ______, because it often ______ ______ sad. 13. 学生应该学会如何学习,否则你会觉得压力太大。 Students should learn ______ ______ study, or you will _____ ______ out. 14 .同潘长江相比, 赵本山很高。 ________ _______ Pan Changjiang, Zhao Benshan is very tall. 15. 那天我起的很早以便能赶上第一班火车。 That day I got up early _____ ______ I ______ _______ the first train. 16. .给予要比接受好。 It’s _______ to _______ than ______ ______. 17. .他假装没听见我说话,继续听音乐。 He ______ ____ _____ ______ me and went on listening to music. 18..我可以邀请你吃饭吗? Can I _______ _______ _________ _________? 19.李明,有你的电话。 Li Ming, you _____ ______ ______ _______ phone. 20. 有时,广告会引导你买你根本不需要的东西。 _____ ______ an ad can ______ you _____ buy something you don’t need at all . 词形填空 1. Here are some things they have learned from ______(scientist ) studies. 2. Sunglasses are used for _____ (keep) out the sun. 3. The students are ______ (confuse) about the ______ (confuse) problem. 4. I’m considering _____ (study) in Beijing or Shanghai. 5. I felt _______(embarrass) when everyone looked at me. 6. Do you have fun ______ (live) here ? 7. That made me ________ (annoy) with myself . 8. It’s _______ (easy) to say than to do . 9. The _______ (much) exercise you do, the _________ (healthy) you’ll be . 10. He ____________ (forget) to close the window when he left the room . Unit 14. Have you packed yet ? 短语 1. buy a travel guidebook 买一本旅游指南 2. Clean out the refrigerator彻底清洁冰箱 3. turn off / turn on / turn down / turn up 关闭/ 打开 / 调低/ 调高 4. get back to you sooner 很快与你通话 5. have so many chores to do有很多麻烦事情要做 6. take the dog for a walk 遛狗 7. chat with me和我闲聊 8. do some shopping / reading / cleaning / washing购物,读书,大扫清洁,洗衣服 9. light the fire for breakfast 10. collect water from the village well 11. be on TV 上电视 12. go on a world tour世界巡回游 / 演出 13. in the last twelve months= in the past one year在过去的一年里(经常与现在完成时连用) 14. Be sure not to miss… 一定不要错过 15. Good luck to…祝某人好运 16. give half of the money to a charity for homeless children 把一半的钱捐给慈善机构帮助无家可归的孩子 17. a Chinese Canadian 加拿大籍华人 18. one young overseas Chinese一位年轻的海外华人 19. so far 到目前为止(常与现在完成时连用) 20. go for walks through the countryside在乡村间散步 21. Thanks to your help 幸亏有你的帮助 22. look forward to sth / doing sth 期待做某事 重点语句 1. I’ll do it in a minute . 我一会儿就做。in a minute提问用 how soon 2. We’ve had a few songs in the top ten .我们有几首歌位列前十 3. They’re off to a great start .他们就要进行一个伟大的起点 4. The telephone was / is busy . 线路很忙 5. I have so many memories of China to take with me .有那么多中国的记忆会随我一同带走 6. This program helped her understand her roots better .这个项目帮助她更多的了解她的根 练习 词形填空 1. My father __________ (come) back in two days . 2. ---Would you like to play games with me ? ---I’m sorry I can’t . I have so many chores _________ (do) . 3. ---What are you going to do ? ---I’m going to have my hair ______ (cut) . 4. We ____________ (make) two films in the past three years . 5. So far he ______________ (write) five novels . 6. They like to watch the villagers ________ (do) their daily activities . 7. I’m looking forward to __________ (achieve) my dream . 8. His grandpa didn’t get better . Instead , he was getting _________ (bad) . 9. This program is __________ (help) to both of us . 10. It’s your turn __________ (clean) the blackboard . 11.They talked on and on very ______ (happy). 12.The _____ are building a tall building. (work) 13.This bag isn’t Lucy’s , It’s ______ sister’s. (she) 14.The first lesson is the ______ of all. (easy). 15. They are busy ________ (make) money . Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees ! 短语 1. be against building a new zoo 反对建新的动物园 2. be for赞成 3. be suitable for animals to live适合动物居住 4. once / twice / three times a day 一天一次/ 两次 /三次 5. provide homes for many endangered animals 为濒临灭绝的动物提供家园 6. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事 7. stop riding in cars 停止乘小车 8. hear of 听说 hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信 9. in her spare time 在她闲暇时间 10. make model toys out of old TVs用旧电视做玩具 11. raise money for the Children’s Hospital 为儿童医院募捐 12. the national flag of China中国国旗 重点语句 1. There used to be a lot of manatees.过去有大量的海牛 2. Zoos help to educate the public about caring for them .动物园有助于教育大众关心它们 3. The stuff used to be called trash .这种材料过去叫废弃物 4. There aren’t very many of them left . 它们所剩的不多 练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Kangaroos are ______ (play) and chimpanzees are _____ (noise). 2. I was ____ (surprise) to find hardly anyone in the zoo. 3. Visiting zoos are like ____ (live) textbooks for young people. 4. He ____ (use) to be ____ (call) “Little Tiger”. 二、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。 1.她很有耐性,非常适合教学生。 She is very patient and she is _____ _______ ______ ______ students. 2. 这条河不像过去那样干净了。 The river _______ ________ _____ as it _______ ________ . 3. 妈妈在回家路上看到了我的英语老师。 My mother saw my English teacher ____ _______ _______ ________. 4. 你同意我说的话吗? Do you ______ ________ ________ I _______? 5. 离开房间时不要忘记关灯。 Don’t forget ___ ______ _____ the light _____ you leave the room. 6. 回收书和纸很容易,但对保护环境很重要。 ______ paper and books ______ easy. But it is very important for __________ the _____________. 7. 洗头的时候你最好关掉淋浴器。 You ____ _______ ____ _____ the shower when you wash your hair. 8. 我们应该爱护动物关爱地球。 We should take ______ ______ animals and _____ ______ the earth . 三.单项选择 ( )1. Don’t _______ him, he is just a boy. A. cry to B. cry at C. shout to D. shout at ( )2. After graduated from the collage, he worked in the hospital ______ a doctor. A. as B. of C. at D. for ( )3. Have you got ________ to tell him. A. anything new B. new something C. something new D. new anything ( )4. The doctor told me to stay _______ bed for five days. A. on the B. on C. in the D. in ( )5. It’s necessary ________ her for help. A. ask B. asking C. asked D. to ask ( )6. When ______ you graduate ______ high school? A. do, from B. did, from C. do, off D. did, away ( )7. I made up my mind _______ a teacher,. A. to be B. being C. be D. am ( )8. ----Look! What is she doing? ----She is busy ______ a letter. A. write B. writing C. wrote D. written ( )9. When she saw it happen, she called the police ______ her mobile phone at once. A. in B. on C. at D. of ( )10. ----It seems that old man feels ______. Let’s go over and talk with him. -----You’d better let him ______, or you may get into trouble. A. alone, lonely B. alone, alone C. lonely, lonely D. lonely, alone ( )11. She really feels like _______ tomatoes. A. eating B. to eat C. eat D. eatting ( )12. It’s difficult _________ out the maths problem. A. of him working B. of him to work C. for him work D. for him to work ( )13. Tom has caught ________. A. a bit of cold B. a bit cold C. a bit of a cold D. bit of a cold ( )14. You are just ______ for the match. Please come and join us. A. at times B. in time C. at the time D. on time ( )15. _______ up early is good for your health. A. Get B. Got C. to getting D. to get ( )16. She will be back from London ________. A. long ago B. for long C. before long D. long before ( )17. We were made _______ games for about an hour by them. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played ( )18. What can ______ stop the pollution? A. they do B. do by them to C. done by them to D. be done to ( )19. The world’s population will pass 6 billion ______the end ______ this century. A. by, of B. of, by C. by, by D. to, to ( )20. ----Has he seen the film ________? -----Yes, he has ______ seen it. A. ever, already B. just, just C. already, yet D. yet, just ( )21. _______ you study, ______ you’ll do. A. The harder; the better B. The hard; the best C. Hard; good D. The hard; the better ( )22. Neither his teacher nor Li Ping ________. A. have returned B. has returned C. have returned back D. has returned back 四.改错 ( )1. There are some holes on his coat. ___________ A B C D ( )2. Who will teach our English next term. ____________ A B C D ( )3. Everyone of us likes reading story-books. ____________ A B C D ( )4. She is often heard sing in her room. ____________ A B C D ( )5. Li Lei with his brother often go to the zoo on Sundays. ____________ A B C D

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