高一必修1英语试卷

英语必修 1 考试试卷 铁一中 谢稔贤 考试时间 90 分钟，试卷满分 120 分。 第一部分（选择题 共 75 分） 本试卷共 10 页，分为两部分。第一部分选择题，四道大题（共 75 分）；第二部分非选择题，三道大 题（共 25 分）。考试时间 90 分钟。 一、听力理解 （共 10 小题，15 分） 第一节：听下面六段对话，从各题 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出能回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话你将听两 遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 1 题。 1．What does the woman do? A. A pop singer. B. A shop assistant. C. A taxi driver. 听下面一段对话，回答第 2 题。 2．When will the plane arrive? A. 2:30. B. 2:00. C. 3:00. 听下面一段对话，回答第 3 题。 3．Where’s the Meeting Center? A. On the 1st floor. B. On the 2nd floor. C. On the 3rd floor. 听下面一段对话，回答第 4 题。 4．What are the two speakers talking about? A. A radio. B. Boating. C. Weather. 听下面一段对话，回答第 5 题至第 7 题。 5．When did the woman begin to study English? A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 6．What is the woman’s difficulty in learning English? A. Reading. B. Grammar. C. Speaking. 7．What are they going to do at seven o’clock? A. Meet outside the school gate. B. Enjoy the English evening. C. Study English together. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 题至第 10 题。 8．Where’re the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library. 9．When did the book come in? A. Two days ago. B. Yesterday. C. This morning. 10．What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Order some books. B. Buy some cheap books. C. Put the red stars on the shelf. 二、单项填空 （共 15 小题，15 分） 从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 11. My father likes classical music. He ______ to it in his spare time. A. has listened B. listens C. listened D. is listening 12. The Williams moved to a safer area and since then they ______ back to their past life. A. haven’t looked B. didn’t look C. wouldn’t look D. hadn’t looked 13. ______ do you live? In a city or in the countryside? A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 14. They ______ football on the playground when suddenly it began to rain. A. were playing B. had played C. are playing D. have played 15. The 29th Olympics is coming. I ______ as a volunteer in 2008. A. am working B. have worked C. had worked D. am going to work 16. He was in his first school play ______ he was eight. A. when B. because C. if D. since 17. In Germany, you ______ arrive late to a dinner party. It’s impolite to be late. A. should B. ought to C. shouldn’t D. wouldn’t 18. Every year in April, the Water Festival ______ among the Dai people in Xishuangbanna. A. celebrates B. is celebrating C. is celebrated D. is being celebrated 19. ––Do you like dancing? –– No, never. In fact, I can’t ______ the noise in a dance. A. make B. hear C. stand D. solve 20. If we attend a wedding ceremony, we ______ talk in a low voice. A. can’t B. may C. mustn’t D. ought to 21. ––Would you like something to eat? ––No, thanks, I’ve had my lunch ______. A. yet B. already C. again D. then 22. Attention, please. The last plane to London ______ off at 9: 00 pm. A. take B. takes C. took D. has taken 23. ––______ you ______ to Liu Ming’s birthday party? ––Yes. I received his invitation this morning. A. Have; invited B. Were; invited C. Did; invite D. Have; been invited 24. The boy was very sick for a time, but he managed to ______. A. pull through B. pull out C. go off D. go up 25. Meetings and phone calls ______ a large part of Bob’s day. A. fill with B. take up C. switch over D. carry on 三、完形填空 （共 15 小题，15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The dogsled race was about to begin. Julie’s team of dogs was lined up at the starting gate. Julie stood behind them. Other teams were 26 up, too, and the dogs were excited. Julie kept her 27 on the clock. At exactly ten o’clock, she and the other racers shouted, “Mush!” The dogs knew that meant, dogsled “ 28 !” They jumped forward and the 29 started! Now, Julie’s team ran up and down over the snowy hills. They 30 only to rest and eat. They wanted to stay 31 of the other teams. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the 32 places on Earth. The dogs’ thick fur coats helped 33 them warm in the cold wind. In many places along the way, the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as 34 as a knife. The ice could cut the dogs’ feet. To keep that from 35 , Julie had put special boots on their feet. At first, the dogs seemed to 36 the sled very slowly. They were 37 getting used to the race. But on the third day out, they began to run more 38 . They worked 39 a team and passed many of the other racers. Once, one of the sled’s runners fell into a hole and 40 . Julie could have given up then, but she didn’t. She fixed it and they kept going. When they finally reached the finish line, they found that they had come in first place! It was a great day for Julie and her dogs. 26. A. lined B. looked C. called D. picked 27. A. runners B. hands C. dogs D. eyes 28. A. Begin B. Rush C. Hurry D. Go 29. A. game B. race C. play D. test 30. A. went B. ran C. stopped D. asked 31. A. tired B. ahead C. afraid D. free 32. A. wettest B. highest C. coolest D. coldest 33. A. keep B. make C. find D. leave 34. A. strong B. hard C. thick D. sharp 35. A. coming B. hurting C. happening D. cutting 36. A. push B. pull C. walk D. drive 37. A. still B. already C. usually D. almost 38. A. hardly B. happily C. quickly D. quietly 39. A. as B. on C. for D. with 40. A. died B. failed C. broke D. disappeared 四、阅读理解 （共 15 小题，30 分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes (香烟) every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. It will be easier to change my habit here.” Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine (尼古丁). People who smoke a lot need nicotine. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad. It is very hard to quit smoking, and many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start. 41. How long has Ali smoked? A. Nine years. B. Seven years. C. Five years. D. Three years. 42. How do the smokers feel without nicotine? A. Fine. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Bad. 43. Many smokers want to stop smoking because they ______. A. want to go to parties B. can’t smoke at work C. may suffer from cancer D. need nicotine and drugs 44. By writing this text, the writer hopes that people will ______. A. stay in their hometown B. never start smoking C. eat less and smoke more D. not live in the United States B My English teacher at school was not very good. She was not a native speaker. She was always angry and she felt uncomfortable about speaking English in front of us. We did a lot of grammar and reading and writing. I did what she told us to do. I studied when I was told. I finished my work when I was told. I was a good student. I got As, but even after four years, I could hardly say a sentence in English. Later I realized how stupid I had been. When I went to university, I met a boy called Nori. He had studied English at school too. His English teacher was worse than mine! However, it didn’t stop him. He studied on his own. He made friends with English-speaking people and met them every week. He spoke English on the Internet and he wrote to other English speakers. He watched his favorite English movies many times and repeated the actors’ lines. He knew every line of The Lion King! His English was great. I realized that the difference between us was that I blamed (责怪 ) my teacher. I thought she wasn’t a very good teacher, so I couldn’t learn English very well. It wasn’t my fault. But Nori didn’t blame anyone. He just did what had to be done to achieve his goals. Meeting Nori is probably one of the best things that ever happened to me. It changed the way I thought about a lot of things. Now I take responsibility for (为…负责) my decisions and achievements. I am more successful in learning English and in life generally. 45. The writer’s English teacher _____. A. spoke good English B. was from England C. spoke little English D. was always happy 46. The writer ______ by doing what her teacher told her to do. A. knew actors’ lines B. could speak well C. made friends D. got good marks 47. Why could Nori speak good English? A. He had a better English teacher. B. He did a lot of grammar exercises. C. He listened to his teacher carefully in class. D. He found ways to learn English by himself. 48. What makes the writer more successful? A. The change in his way of thinking about things. B. Making friends with English-speaking people. C. The difference between the writer and Nori. D. Doing what his teacher told him to do. C About fifty years ago, when television first came out, people thought that radio was no longer useful. Television has both sounds and images (影像). It is much more real and interesting to watch television than to listen to the radio. However, fifty years later radio is still very popular and it will be here for a long time. One reason is that we don’t need to see an image when we listen to the music on the radio. In fact, listening with your eyes closed is the best way to listen to a piece of music. You can imagine yourself on a sandy beach or up high on a mountain. In other words, you can create your own images. Moreover, while listening to the radio, you don’t have to take your eyes off your work. For example, you can listen to the radio and drive at the same time. Or you can read a book and listen to the radio. Television, on the other hand, doesn’t have this advantage. A radio is much smaller than a television. You can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime you want. In a quiet place you can use headphones to listen to the news or music on the radio. In this way you won’t disturb anybody. Moreover, a radio is much cheaper than a television. For less than $ 20 you can buy a small radio and have fun with it. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. Music. B. Radio. C. Sound. D. Television. 50. People like to watch TV because _______. A. it has headphones to listen to the news B. they can drive while watching TV C. it has both sounds and images D. they can watch with their ears 51. We learn from the passage that _______. A. people can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime B. television came out 50 years ago and it is useless now C. a radio is more expensive than a television D. people can use headphones to read books D Flying through Time headphones 1. The first machine to carry people up in the air was a big ball. People put a lot of hot air inside it. Because hot air is lighter than cold air, it can fly into the air. It was built by the Montgolfier brothers in 1783. 4. In 1919, John Alcock and Arthur Whiteen Brown made the first flight across the Atlantic. They made the flight without stop. It was a great success. 5. Then in 1939, Igor Sikorsky made the first helicopter. A helicopter is a kind of plane with something long and thin turning on top. It can take off straight up and land straight down. 2. Over the next hundred years, people tried to make other kinds of machines fly. 6. The De Havilland Comet was the world’s first commercial passenger jet. It made its first flight in 1949. From then on, more and more people began traveling by air because it can save a lot of time. 3. In 1903, the first real plane was made but it could fly in the air for only 12 seconds. It was made by Orville and Wilbur Wright. They joined the engine to something that went round fast to make the plane go forward. 7. In 1969, Concorde was made. It was faster than sound. But because it cost too much money, it stopped flying in 2003. 52. People put hot air into the ball because ______. A. the weather was very cold B. hot air is lighter than cold air C. people inside needed to keep warm D. they had to put something inside the ball 53. Who made the first real plane? A. Igor Sikorsky. B. Orville and Wilbur Wright. C. Montgolfier brothers. D. John Alcock and Arthur Whiteen Brown. 54. When was Concorde made? A. In 1969. B. In 1949. C. In 1919. D. In 2003. 55. How do you understand the title of the reading “Flying through Time”? A. The future of the plane. B. A journey by plane. C. A brief history of flight. D. The importance of flight. 第二部分（非选择题 共 45 分） 一、听力理解（共 5 小题，5 分） 第二节：听下面两段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下关键信息。每题你有 2 秒钟时间阅读， 并准备作答。每段对话你将听两遍。每听完一遍，每题你将有 5 秒钟时间写下或核实你的记录。书写要字 迹清楚、工整。 听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下第 1 题至第 2 题的关键信息。 听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下第 3 题至第 5 题的关键信息。 二、阅读理解（共 5 小题, 10 分） 第二节：阅读下面的短文和问题，根据短文内容，在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于三个单词）， 完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚。 We all love bubbles. They float through the air like little glass balls, shining with colors and light. You can make bubbles with dishwashing soap and a paper cup. Soap makes the water stick together in a round shape. The bubbles you blow will be really big! • A large bowl • A spoon • 4 cups of water • 5 tablespoons of dishwashing soap • A pair of scissors • A paper cup Tele Message  Name: Tom (1)  Message: Arrive on (2) 9th  Telephone No.: 87012672 Meeting Card  Day: (3)  Time: (4)  Room: (5) 1. Fill the bowl with the water. 2. Add the dishwashing soap into the water and mix them together. 3. Cut a small hole in the bottom of the paper cup. This is the hole that you will blow through. 4. Dip the top rim of the cup into the soapy water. Slowly lift the cup out of the bowl. There should be a thin “window” of soapy water filling the open space of the cup. 5. Slowly put your mouth up to the hole in the bottom of the cup. Gently blow air through the hole. A big bubble will rise into the air! For a party, you can make a bowl of soapy water and a paper cup bubble-blower for each friend. Just think of how many bubbles you can make together! 1. What do bubbles look like? ______________________ 2. Which step tells you to add dishwashing soap into the water? ______________________ 3. To blow more bubbles, which two steps should you do again? ______________________ 4. What might be the topic of Paragraph 3? ______________________ 5. What is the passage mainly about? ______________________ 三、书面表达 （共 30 分） 根据题目所提出的具体要求，写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于 60。 互联网上有一个世界各国中学生的交友网站。请你根据下面提供的信息，用英语完成一份个人情况介 绍，并说明你交友的愿望及原因。  Name: Li Hua Age: 15 School: Sunshine Middle School  School life: have 8 classes; have sports; ...  Hobby: reading books; watching films; … Wish: …（give at least one reason） ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Steps to make bubbles ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________