人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 10 Section B (2a-2e)精品课件

Section B (2a-2e) Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 学习目标  Key words & phrases:  expert，teenager，normal，unless，certainly，wallet ，worried… worry about，keep…to oneself，have problems with sth. …  Key sentences: 1.Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.   2.If people have problems, they should talk to other people.  If－adverbials，conditional adverbials. A: What do you think I should do? Can you give me some advice? B: I think you should ... A: But if I … , I’ll never ... Become a soccer player Go to college or Lead in Review 2a What kinds of things do you worry about? Who do you usually go to for help? schoolwork friends Pre-reading lost wallet (钱包) 2b Look at the statements below and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage? a. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert. b. If people have problems, they should talk to other people. c. If people have problems, they should try to keep them to themselves. While-reading 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner. 1. What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem? ______________________________________ ______________________________________ 2. Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet? ______________________________________ The worst thing to do if you have a problem is to do nothing. She was afraid they would be angry. 3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem? ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ The first step is to find someone we trust to talk to. Our parents can give us good advice about our problems because they have more experience than us, and are always there help us. 1. keep … to oneself 保守秘密 Don’t keep the news to yourself. Let’s all share it．不要只管自己知道这消息，让我们 也知道吧。 I’ll tell you only if you promise to keep it to yourself．你答应保守秘密，我才告诉你。 2. unless conj. 除非；如果不 She will keep on singing unless she is told to stop. 她会一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停 止。 unless相当于if … not。以这个句子为例： The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon. = The concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon. 除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。 3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事 I’m afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前发言。 be afraid 的相关用法： be afraid of sth. 害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties. 他告诉我不要怕困难。 be afraid +that 从句 I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time. 我恐怕我不能按时完成它。 4. angry adj. 发怒的；生气的 We were angry with him for keeping us waiting. 我们对他让我们久等而生气。 be angry with 后只能接表示人的名词或代 词，表示“生（某人的）气”，其后还可以带 一个for 构成的短语来说明生气的原因。例如： He was angry with himself for breaking the glass.他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气。 5. in the end 最后；终于 in the end 的同义词: at last, finally。 He married the nice girl in the end / at last / finally.他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘。 In the end, he decided to send the sick child to hospital. （对画线部分进行同义替换） A. At once B. At last C. At first√ by the end of 到……结束时；到……时为 止 We must complete the task by the end of the year. 年底之前我们必须完成此项任务。 at the end of 在……末端； 到……尽头 The school is at the end of the street. 该校位于这条街的尽头。 We'll have an English exam at the end of January. 一月底我们有个英语考试。 6. careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的 The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心。 It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked. 你没锁门，太粗心了。 careless 的反义词为careful， 意为“认真 的；小心的”。 He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。 7. advise v. 劝告；建议 I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候。 I advise him not to sleep late every day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。 My English teacher advises me to speak English as often as possible. 我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语。 Give me some advice about how to learn English well. 给我一些有关如何学好英语的建议。 advise的名词是advice, 是不可数名词。 2d Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box. an expert like tell her parents unless you talk run away from talk to someone share her problems to do nothing Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is ___________. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don’t ____________ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to ________________ to do nothing talk to someone tell her parents about it. Now she believes you cannot feel better ______________ to someone. She says she will always ___________________ in the future. Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not ______________ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to ____________________ Robert, you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience. unless you talk share her problems run away from discuss your problems 2e Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers. 1. What problems do you have with schoolwork? 2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why? 3. Who else can you get advice from? 4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems? Why or why not? 5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems? What advice do you give ？ If you win a large amount of money, what will you do? Post-reading Name Plans I I will buy a big house for my parents. S1 … S2 … S3 … Summary 1. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expect. 2. If people have problems, they should talk to other people. 3. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. • 1. Listen to 2b and read after the tape. • 2. According to your own answers to 2e, write a passage.