2018年中考英语真题分类汇编--完形真空--情感故事(附解析)
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‎ 时间:7~10分钟/篇  分值:1分/小题 Cloze 1(2018云南)‎ One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park. __1__ pointed to the boy who was swinging(荡秋千) and said, “What a nice boy!”‎ ‎“Yes, he's a __2__ boy. He's my son.” The man said.Then, he __3__ his watch and called to his son, “Shall we go, Todd?”‎ Todd answered, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man __4__ and Todd continued to swing.‎ Five __5__ passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now.” Again Todd said, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.”‎ The man smiled and said, “OK.”‎ ‎“You are __6__ a patient father.” the woman said.‎ The man smiled and then said, “My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk driver last year __7__ he was riding his bike near here. I never spent __8__ time with Tommy. I've promised that the same mistake can't happen __9__ Todd. He wants to have five more minutes to swing. The __10__ is that I also have five more minutes to watch him.”‎ ‎(  )1. A. She    B. They   C. We    D. He ‎(  )2. A. stupid B. good C. silly D. bad ‎(  )3. A. looked like B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at ‎(  )4. A. disagreed B. agreed C. thought D. understood ‎(  )5. A. times B. hours C. seconds D. minutes ‎(  )6. A. easily B. quietly C. really D. happily ‎(  )7. A. that B. while C. if D. how ‎(  )8. A. much B. many C. a few D. few ‎(  )9. A. with B. in C. to D. for ‎(  )10. A. truth B. question C. mistake D. trouble Cloze 2(2018泉州)‎ Dear Mum,‎ I have studied abroad for some time. I miss you very much now.‎ I __1__ learned the famous saying “You don't know what you've got until it's gone.” Yes! Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life. But she was __2__ because she had no chance to tell her teacher. This made me think a lot, especially __3__ I'm thousands of kilometers away. I'm writing to you because I want you to know how __4__ I love you.‎ It's said that a __5__ happiness was mostly because of their childhood. That's quite right. I still remember the times when you __6__ my hand as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a __7__ girl. ... My childhood was filled with these warm memories.‎ How time flies! There have been good times and bad times, but you were always by my side. When I won a prize, you smiled and felt proud __8__ me. When I failed an exam, you comforted me. You always gave me courage to __9__ all my difficulties.‎ 19‎ You've always said that we should judge(判断) people's __10__ by how they live their lives every day. I think I'm now living a happy life. Thank you, Mum.‎ Love,‎ Feifei ‎(  )1. A. once     B. never       C. hardly ‎(  )2. A. happy     B. calm       C. sad ‎(  )3. A. why     B. when       C. which ‎(  )4. A. much     B. early       C. little ‎(  )5. A. mother's     B. person's       C. teacher's ‎(  )6. A. beat     B. showed       C. held ‎(  )7. A. funny     B. confident       C. beautiful ‎(  )8. A. of     B. with       C. to ‎(  )9. A. carry out     B. keep on       C. deal with ‎(  )10. A. looks     B. ages       C. success Cloze 3(2018荆州)‎ Mr.Hamel now picked up a French grammar book and started to teach. It all seemed so __1__ during that last lesson. I understood all the participles(分词)which Mr.Hamel explained.‎ ‎“__2__ didn't French seem so interesting before?” I asked myself.‎ But I knew the answer. It was my last French lesson, and I regretted not studying hard before. I __3__ to listen very carefully. Mr.Hamel was trying to teach us everything he knew. He had never taught a lesson so well before.‎ The grammar lesson finished, and then we started __4__. I had never seen so many hardworking students before. Everyone had their __5__ down, and the sound of pens on paper was the only sound to be heard.‎ Students were usually distracted(分心)by even the smallest thing. However, when some beetles(甲壳虫)flew into the classroom, not one student looked at them today. It was very __6__.‎ I looked at Mr.Hamel. He was sitting still in his chair. The only things he __7__ were his eyes. He looked carefully at one thing in the classroom for a while __8__ looking at the next thing. For forty years, the only classroom was like his __9__, and now it was being taken from him.‎ Mr.Hamel looked at all of the walls, windows, desks, and chairs __10__ we were working hard. I was sure he wanted to remember everything like it was now.‎ ‎(  )1. A. difficult B. easy C. common D. great ‎(  )2. A. Why B. Who C. Where D. When ‎(  )3. A. went B. began C. expected D. continued ‎(  )4. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing ‎(  )5. A. heads B. hands C. pens D. books ‎(  )6. A. impossible B. excellent C. unusual D. valuable ‎(  )7. A. moved B. closed C. opened D. noticed ‎(  )8. A. without B. before C. about D. after ‎(  )9. A. courage B. dream C. home D. country ‎(  )10. A. because B. unless C. whatever D. while 19‎ Cloze 4(2018南京)‎ Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He __1__ his daughter Nicky and her two friends, Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard.‎ The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something __2__. “Suddenly, there are these fins,” said Howes.‎ The __3__ saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They __4__ the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived(潜水) down underwater. That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the __5__.‎ A great white shark __6__ underwater. It wasn't far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved __7__! So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew __8__ the dolphins did so. The dolphins didn't want to __9__ him and the girls. These sea mammals(哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe.‎ The dolphins stayed close to the group __10__ the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.‎ ‎“You want to say thank you and shake their flippers,” Howes said. This isn't a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes.‎ ‎(  )1. A. brought B. missed C. returned D. searched ‎(  )2. A. broken B. common C. strange D. polluted ‎(  )3. A. trainers B. coaches C. fishermen D. swimmers ‎(  )4. A. held B. hit C. cleaned D. provided ‎(  )5. A. pool B. air C. island D. water ‎(  )6. A. waited B. washed C. grew D. served ‎(  )7. A. beautifully B. fast C. heavily D. away ‎(  )8. A. where B. what C. why D. whether ‎(  )9. A. play B. trust C. harm D. protect ‎(  )10. A. until B. because C. if D. since Cloze 5(2018怀化)‎ 19‎ Surprise plays an important role in our lives. Last term my classmates and I gave our teacher a big __1__.‎ Our teacher had a bad __2__ and coughed a lot. She could hardly speak a sentence. Looked at her pale(苍白的) face, we __3__ the warmth she always gave us. So we decided to do __4__ for her.‎ Since Christmas was coming at that time, we planned a surprise for her. I made a postcard and wrote, “I hope you get__5__ soon.”‎ During class break, there were some other things on her desk, like candies and cakes. They all came from my classmates. A note was also lying there saying,“Take care, our __6__ teacher.” My classmates and I hid where our teacher couldn't __7__ us, waiting for her appearance(出现).‎ Finally, our teacher came. Seeing the presents on her desk, she smiled. __8__ we were not right by her side, we could feel her happiness. Tears(眼泪) ran down her face. And when she looked up again, in front of __9__ were three shining faces smiling back at her.“Thank you!” She whispered(低声的说), holding our hands tightly(紧紧地).‎ Every one of us __10__ needs help. And to me, the best thing to do is surprise them and cheer them up.‎ ‎(  )1. A. box    B. cup       C. surprise ‎(  )2. A. cold    B. toothache       C. stomachache ‎(  )3. A. looked forward to    B. looked for       C. thought about ‎(  )4. A. something    B. anything       C. nothing ‎(  )5. A. fatter    B. worse       C. better ‎(  )6. A. unfriendly    B. lovely       C. lazy ‎(  )7. A. see    B. call       C. ask ‎(  )8. A. And    B. But       C. Though ‎(  )9. A. her    B. them       C. him ‎(  )10. A. hardly    B. sometimes       C. never Cloze 6(2018无锡)‎ I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: __1__.‎ The other day, the two of us rode to a __2__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a __3__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”‎ I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __4__ her time, I knew I had to make a __5__. I thought of the times when I rushed(催促) my child through life. I began__6__ what really matters in life…‎ ‎“You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it,”I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders__7__. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.‎ When she got to the last bite(一口), she held it out to me. “I __8__ the last bite for you, Mum,”she said __9__. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized 19‎ ‎ I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time…and in return, she gave me her last bite and __10__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.‎ ‎(  )1. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard ‎(  )2. A. station B. school ‎ C. office D. supermarket ‎(  )3. A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised ‎(  )4. A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare ‎(  )5. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice ‎(  )6. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering ‎(  )7. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised ‎(  )8. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted ‎(  )9. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely ‎(  )10. A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked Cloze 7(2018丹东)‎ It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was __1__ the windows, barefoot(赤脚的) and shivering(颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, __2__ are you doing?” “I am asking God to give me a pair of __3__.” the boy said.‎ The lady took __4__ by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked __5__ the clerk could give her a basin(盆) of hot water and a towel(毛巾). The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady __6__ the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted(轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more __7__ now?”‎ As she turned to go, the boy __8__ her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question __9__ these words, “Are you God's wife?” “No, I'm a mother.” said the woman.‎ The boy was moved deeply by the __10__ words.‎ ‎(  )1. A. looking through B. looking up C. looking for D. looking after ‎(  )2. A. how B. when C. what D. where ‎(  )3. A. shorts B. shoes C. glasses D. trousers ‎(  )4. A. her B. she C. he D. him ‎(  )5. A. unless B. but C. if D. though ‎(  )6. A. put on B. took off C. wore D. dressed ‎(  )7. A. better B. worse C. surprised D. comfortable ‎(  )8. A. gave B. caught C. told D. helped ‎(  )9. A. with B. to C. at D. by ‎(  )10. A. God's B. clerk's C. woman's D. God's wife's Cloze 8(2018北京)‎ Mum's Christmas Surprise 19‎ Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum's Wish Book”— a mail order catalog(商品目录) from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself. “this year you'll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her __1__ all year to buy Mum the gloves.‎ She opened “Mum's Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these __2__ in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn't buy them for herself, because the family had a __3__ time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I'll have the money to get them.”‎ Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.‎ ‎“I need to buy a stamp to __4__ the form,” she said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.‎ ‎“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.‎ ‎“Yes. It's a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don't tell her. It's our __5__, OK?” Molly didn't realize how white Mr. Smith's beard was until that moment. In fact, he reminded her of Santa Claus.‎ As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You've got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly __6__ to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.‎ Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at(偷看)Dad when Mum wasn't __7__, but every time he shook his head.‎ On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from the mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt __8__ when she went to bed, because she didn't have the gloves for Mum.‎ Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began __9__ the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand.‎ Mr. Smith __10__ Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”‎ Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.‎ ‎“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.‎ ‎“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” said Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.‎ It was a Christmas that no one would ever forget.‎ ‎(  )1. A. time B. money C. energy D. food ‎(  )2. A. flowers B. sunglasses C. gloves D. chocolates ‎(  )3. A. hard B. lonely C. short D. busy 19‎ ‎(  )4. A. design B. check C. complete D. send ‎(  )5. A. secret B. choice C. dream D. task ‎(  )6. A. patiently B. doubtfully C. proudly D. quietly ‎(  )7. A. working B. looking C. smiling D. talking ‎(  )8. A. sad B. strange C. angry D. tired ‎(  )9. A. pushing B. changing C. setting D. booking ‎(  )10. A. bought B. handed C. lent D. returned Cloze 9(2018荆门)‎ This is a true story. There was a player __1__ Jerry in the football team. He liked playing football, but he wasn't good at it. So he has few chances to play __2__ his team. He felt very sorry for it.‎ One day, his father died from a terrible illness, he had to return home to deal with something. After that, an important __3__ was going to begin. He found the coach at once, __4__ to attend the match. He was not good at skills, so the coach would not __5__ him to take part in the match. But now, as he relented(心软), he agreed to let Jerry play for only three minutes. When the time was up, he would be changed by __6__.‎ On the court, Jerry turned very agilely(敏捷地) __7__ his practiced skills. He broke through the opposition line bravely. The coach was very satisfied with him. Three minutes __8__, the coach made Jerry keep __9__ on the court. Jerry continued his excellent __10__, leading the team __11__ the match.‎ The coach hugged him __12__ and said, “Kid, you have never been so fast, so strong and so skilled. What happened on earth(究竟)?”‎ Jerry said, “My father is blind, __13__ he has never watched my match. Now, he's __14__ to the heaven and finally can watch my match. As soon as I think of my father watching me, I am full of energy, and I feel confident, too.”‎ The coach understood: __15__ can drive everything. Do you agree with him?‎ ‎(  )1. A. name B. names C. named D. naming ‎(  )2. A. for B. with C. after D. against ‎(  )3. A. meeting B. activity C. ceremony D. match ‎(  )4. A. asked B. asking C. ask D. asks ‎(  )5. A. order B. tell C. teach D. allow ‎(  )6. A. the other B. the others C. others D. other ‎(  )7. A. across B. for C. under D. with ‎(  )8. A. past B. later C. before D. after ‎(  )9. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed ‎(  )10. A. mind B. performance C. body D. brain ‎(  )11. A. beat B. to beat C. win D. to win ‎(  )12. A. excitedly B. directly C. sadly D. gently ‎(  )13. A. but B. so C. and D. or ‎(  )14. A. gone B. been C. returned D. come ‎(  )15. A. Teamwork B. Love C. Friendship D. Business Cloze 10(2018淮安)‎ 19‎ After their 15yearold pet dog died, Rain and his wife, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. “I love dogs,” said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. “I can't __1__ not having one.”‎ Finally, the couple found a lovely young __2__ and decided to __3__ him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at home, sleeping on his new __4__ bed at night.‎ With heart disease for 25 years, Rain __5__ took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems. __6__ on March 17, he took the wrong amount(数量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to __7__ the bathroom at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily.‎ ‎“Little Sheep was usually very __8__ and wellbehaved,”said Ann. “But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didn't know what was happening. Then I saw my husband __9__ on the bathroom floor. I ran for the __10__ and called a hospital at once.”‎ Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:30 a.m, he had been __11__ enough to go home. “It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great __12__,” said his thankful owner. “He's becoming a calm little gentleman. We can walk him on our street, unleashed(未拴住的), without any problem. He's got a lot of __13__ now, and everyone wants to __14__ him kindly.”‎ ‎“We feel the name Little Sheep is not good enough,” said Rain. “So now we call him Big Hero, more __15__ for an animal of his ability.”‎ ‎(  )1. A. plan B. imagine C. win D. decide ‎(  )2. A. dog B. cat C. sheep D. bird ‎(  )3. A. ride B. catch C. throw D. take ‎(  )4. A. relatives' B. neighbors' C. classmates' D. owners'‎ ‎(  )5. A. politely B. hardly C. carefully D. widely ‎(  )6. A. And B. But C. Or D. So ‎(  )7. A. start B. sell C. use D. burn ‎(  )8. A. quiet B. noisy C. worried D. rude ‎(  )9. A. singing B. standing C. lying D. dancing ‎(  )10. A. clock B. phone C. pen D. watch ‎(  )11. A. good B. full C. weak D. beautiful ‎(  )12. A. stress B. danger C. courage D. sadness ‎(  )13. A. pollution B. nature C. advice D. confidence ‎(  )14. A. touch B. throw C. hurt D. hit ‎(  )15. A. wrong B. suitable C. colorful D. common Cloze 11(2018烟台)‎ 19‎ ‎“Can I see my baby?” asked the new happy mother. Unluckily, she found her baby had been __1__ without ears when it was in her arms.‎ Time proved that the baby's __2__ was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother __3__ tears in his eyes. “A boy, a big boy __4__ me a freak(怪胎).”‎ As the boy __5__, he developed a talent for art and music.‎ The boy's father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything __6__ done?” He asked the doctor.‎ ‎“I believe I could graft(移植) a pair of outer ears __7__ you could get them,” the doctor said.‎ However, two years __8__, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, __9__ will offer his ears to you. But it's a secret.” The operation was a great __10__.‎ Time kept the secret, but the day did come...The young man stood with his father __11__ his mother's body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. __12__, the son found his mother had no outer ears.‎ ‎“Mother said she was glad she __13__ let her long hair be cut,” the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother __14__ beautiful, did they?”‎ Real __15__ lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.‎ ‎(  )1. A. active B. dead C. born D. awake ‎(  )2. A. speaking B. hearing C. writing D. reading ‎(  )3. A. of B. in C. around D. with ‎(  )4. A. called B. asked C. said D. told ‎(  )5. A. looked up B. grew up C. brought up D. caught up ‎(  )6. A. is B. was C. are D. be ‎(  )7. A. if B. until C. unless D. because ‎(  )8. A. went down B. got over C. went by D. arrived ‎(  )9. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone ‎(  )10. A. succeed B. successful C. success D. failure ‎(  )11. A. between B. besides C. towards D. beside ‎(  )12. A. With interest B. To his surprise C. In silence D. With anger ‎(  )13. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes ‎(  )14. A. less B. more C. most D. least ‎(  )15. A. idea B. friendship C. thought D. love ‎,            小  词  典)‎ 19‎ ‎1.swing v. 荡秋千;摇摆     2.judge v. 判断 ‎3.participle n. 分词 4.distract v. 分心 ‎ ‎5.beetle n. 甲壳虫 6.lifeguard n. 救生员 ‎7.bodysurf v. 人体冲浪 8.dive v. 潜水 ‎9.splash v. 使(液体)溅起 10.mammal n. 哺乳动物 ‎11.pale adj.苍白的 12.appearance n. 出现 ‎13.whisper v. 低声说 14.tightly adv. 紧紧地 ‎15.rush v. 催促;仓促行事 16.bite n.一口 v.咬 ‎17.barefoot adj.赤脚的 18.shiver n.& v.发抖;颤抖 ‎19.catalog n. 商品目录 20.basin n. 盆 ‎21.towel n. 毛巾 22.pat v.轻拍 ‎23.mailbox n. 邮箱 24.peek at 偷看 ‎25.agilely adv. 敏捷地 26.relent v. 心软 ‎27.on earth 究竟;到底 28.heaven n.天堂 ‎29.amount n.数量 30.unleash v.解除束缚;放纵 ‎31.graft v. 移植 19‎ 专项训练二 情感故事 Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位父亲在面对小儿子再三要求多玩五分钟时,都一一答应,因为他想花更多的时间陪儿子,防止悲剧重演。这个故事告诉我们:珍惜和家人在一起的时间。‎ 1. A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意:指着正在荡秋千的男孩说:“多好的一个男孩!”。分析可知此处主语是a woman,用she指代,故选A。‎ 2. ‎2. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:是的,他是个男孩。他是我儿子。stupid愚蠢的;good好的;silly傻的;bad坏的。上句那位女士说“What a nice boy!”,本句男人回答到“Yes,...”,由此可见,男人肯定了女士的说法。good符合语境。故选B。‎ 3. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后,他手表,朝他儿子喊道:“我们可以走了吗,托德?”looked like看起来像;looked after照顾,照料;looked for寻找;looked at看……。由上下文可知,这里男人看了看手表上的时间,催促儿子离开。故选D。‎ 4. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那个男人,托德继续玩。disagreed不同意;agreed同意;thought思考,认为;understood理解,明白。根据上文父亲催促儿子离开,儿子说再玩一会儿,并且继续玩,说明父亲同意了托德的想法。故选B。‎ 5. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:五过去了,父亲站起来又叫儿子。times次数,倍数;hours小时;seconds秒;minutes分钟。根据上文男孩的话“Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes.”可知,男孩要他爸爸再给五分钟。因此,minutes符合语境。故选D。‎ 6. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:女士说:“你是一位有耐心的父亲。”easily容易地;quietly安静地;really真正地;happily高兴地。根据上句“The man smiled and said, ‘OK.’”和上文可知,那个男孩几次要父亲多让他玩几分钟,父亲都同意了。因此推知,这个父亲真的很有耐心。故选C。‎ 7. B【解析】考查从属连词while的用法。句意:去年我的大儿子汤米附近骑自行车,被一名醉驾司机给撞死了。根据句子结构,前后都是两个完整句子,可知其中一个是状语从句。而that和how都无法作状语从句的引导词,故排除A、D。if引导的是条件状语从句,while引导的是时间状语从句。根据句意可知此处指的是当汤米骑车时被醉驾司机撞死了,后句应为时间状语从句。故选B。‎ 8. A【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意:我和汤米并没有一起度过时光。much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数形式;a few几个,少许,修饰可数名词复数形式;few几乎没有,有否定含义,修饰可数名词复数形式。time是不可数名词,故选A。‎ 9. C【解析】考查介词用法辨析。句意:我承诺同样的错误不会再发生在托德身上。“happen to sb.”为固定搭配,意为“发生在某人身上”。故选C。‎ 10. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:是我也就多了五分钟来看着他。truth真理,真相;question问题;mistake错误;trouble麻烦,问题。根据上句“He wants to have five more minutes to swing.”可知此处指的是事实上,这位父亲可以多五分钟看看儿子。故选A。‎ Cloze 2【主旨大意】本文是一封信。表达了女儿对母亲的感谢,感谢母亲的陪伴、鼓励, 更深刻理解了母爱,明白了幸福的真正意义。‎ 1. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。once一次;never从不;hardly几乎不。根据句意“一次,我听到一句著名的格言:只有失去之后才知道珍惜”,故选A。‎ 2. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。happy开心的;calm冷静的;sad伤心的。根据句意“但是她伤心的是没有机会告诉老师了” 可知选C。‎ 3. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:这使我想到很多,尤其是当身在千里之外的时候。why为什么;when当……时候;which哪一个。故选B。‎ 19‎ 1. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。much非常,很;early 早地,提早;little 一点。根据句意“我想要你知道我有多么地爱你”,故选A。‎ 2. B【解析】考查名词所有格辨析。根据语境“据说,人们的快乐主要是因为他们的童年时光”,可知选B。‎ 3. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。beat打败;showed展示;held握住。根据句意“我仍然记得你握着我的手散步的情景”,故选C。‎ 4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。funny有趣的;confident自信的;beautiful漂亮的。根据句意“你给我讲述了勇敢的大象的故事并鼓励我做一个自信的女孩”,故选B。‎ 5. A【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。根据句意“当我赢得奖品时,你微笑并为我感到骄傲”,考查feel proud of,故选A。‎ 6. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。carry out完成;keep on 坚持;deal with 解决。根据语境“你总是鼓励我解决困难”可知选C。‎ 7. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。looks表情;ages年龄;success成功。根据句意“你总是说我们应该用每天生活的幸福度来判断人们的成功”。故选C。‎ Cloze 3【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了韩麦尔先生的最后一节法语课,他非常留恋这个他工作了40年的“家”。‎ 1. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最后一节课中一切都似乎如此。difficult困难的;easy容易的;common普通的;great伟大的,极好的。联系下句可知这最后一节课似乎非常容易,故选B。 ‎ 2. A【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意:以前法语好像没有这么有趣呢?Why为什么;Who谁;Where哪儿;When什么时候。分析句意及联系上文,此处作者自问“为什么以前法语没有今天这么有趣呢”,故选A。‎ 3. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我非常认真地听讲。went去;began开始;expected预期,盼望;continued继续。分析句意及联系上文,我继续认真地听老师讲课,故选D。4. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:语法课结束了,接着我们开始。listening听;speaking说;reading读;writing写。联系下文只听到钢笔在纸上的写字声,可知选D。‎ 5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:人人低下……heads头;hands手;pens钢笔;books书。联系语境和常识,写字需要低下头写,故选A。‎ 6. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是很。impossible不可能的;excellent极好的,优秀的;unusual不寻常的;valuable有价值的。分析句意并联系上文,通常即使最细小的事情,学生们也分心,今天有甲壳虫飞进教室都没人看,可知本句指的是真是不寻常,故选C。 ‎ 7. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他唯一的就是他的眼睛了。moved移动;closed关闭;opened打开;noticed注意。此处与sitting still形成对比,用moved,故选A。 8. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。without没有;before在……之前;about有关,关于;after在……之后。由后句“looking at the next thing”可知before符合语境。故选B。‎ 9. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:40年了,这间唯一的教室就好像他的 ,现在从他身边被拿走了。courage勇气;dream梦想;home家;country国家。分析句意,40年来这间教室就像他的家,故选C。‎ 10. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;whatever无论什么,引导让步状语从句;while当……时候,引导时间状语从句。根据句子结构和句意可知是同时发生的动作,故选D。‎ Cloze 4【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了豪斯带着女儿和朋友去海滩游泳冲浪,碰到了鲨鱼,情况危急时刻,一群海豚用尾巴猛击着水面,游过来保护了他们。‎ 19‎ 1. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。brought带来;missed错过;returned返回; searched搜寻。由上文可知罗伯·豪斯想去海滩度假,所以,他带上他的女儿和两个朋友。故选A。‎ 2. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。broken坏了的,破碎的;common普通的;strange奇怪的;polluted污染的。由下文“Suddenly, there are these fins”可知他们看到了一些奇怪的东西。故选C。‎ 3. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。trainers训练者;coaches教练;fishermen渔民;swimmers游泳者。由上文“The group swam and bodysurfed.”可知选D。‎ 4. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。held举办;hit打击;cleaned打扫;provided提供。由上文“The dolphins seemed worried”可推知海豚用尾巴击打着水。 故选B。‎ 5. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。pool游泳池;air空气;island岛;water水。由上文“it dived(潜水) down underwater”可知豪斯看到水里有东西在移动。故选D。‎ 6. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。waited等待;washed洗;grew种植;served服务。由语境推测可知一只大白鲨在水下等着。故选A。‎ 7. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。beautifully漂亮地;fast快地;heavily 重地;away 在远处。由上文“...the shark was not slow.”可知选B。‎ ‎ 8. C【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。where哪儿;what什么;why 为什么;whether是否。根据句意可知豪斯知道为什么海豚这么做了。故选C。‎ 9. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。play玩;trust信任;harm 危害;protect 保护。由下文“These sea mammals(哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe.”可知海豚不想伤害他和女孩们。故选C。‎ 10. A【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。until直到;because因为;if如果;since自从。由下文“When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.”可知海豚离人群很近,直到鲨鱼离开。故选A。‎ Cloze 5【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者的老师病了之后,作者和同学们一起给老师一个惊喜,希望老师尽快好起来,老师感动地流下了幸福的泪水。文章告诉我们:惊喜在生活中起着重要的作用。‎ 1. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:上学期我的同学和我给了老师一个大的。box盒子;cup杯子;surprise惊喜。由文章第一句话可知,我和同学们给了老师一个大的惊喜。故选C。‎ 2. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们老师患了重,咳嗽得很厉害。cold感冒;toothache牙痛;stomachache胃痛。have a bad cold患了重感冒,为固定搭配。根据“coughed a lot”可知表示感冒。故选A。‎ 3. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:看到她苍白的脸,我们她总是给我们的温暖。looked forward to期盼;looked for寻找;thought about想到,考虑。由语境可知我们回想起了她总是给我们的温暖。故选C。‎ 4. A【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:因此我们决定为她做。something一些事情,某事;anything任何事;nothing 没什么事。由语境可知我们要为老师做些什么。故选A。‎ 5. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我做了一张明信片并且写道:“我希望你尽快。”fatter更胖的;worse更差的;better更好的。由上文老师生病了可知学生们希望老师尽快好起来。故选C。‎ 6. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:……照顾好自己,我们老师。unfriendly不友好的;lovely可爱的,亲爱的;lazy懒惰的。由上文学生希望老师尽快好起来,所以,他们会称呼她为“亲爱的老师”。故选B。‎ 7. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我和我的同学们藏到老师不能我们的地方,‎ 19‎ 等待她的出现。see看见;call叫;ask要求,询问。由本句中的关键词hid可知我们藏到老师看不到的地方,故选A。 ‎ 1. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:我们没待在她身边,我们能感受到她的快乐。 And并且;But但是;Though尽管。由语境可知空处意为“尽管”。该句是由Though引导的让步状语从句。故选C。‎ 2. A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意:当她再次抬头看时,在面前是三张灿烂的笑脸。由语境可知是在她面前。故选A。‎ 3. B【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意:我们每个人需要帮助。hardly几乎不;sometimes有时候;never从不。由下文句意:对我来说,要做的最好的事情就是让他们感到惊喜并让他们快乐起来。可知有时候我们每个人都需要帮助。故选B。‎ Cloze 6【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者因为事业劳累奔波,使生活节奏不断加快。但一次偶然的小事改变了作者的态度,作者认识到生活节奏适当地变慢更容易感受到亲人之间的关爱。‎ 1. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。Keep quiet保持安静;Take care当心,小心;Hurry up快点,赶紧;Work hard努力工作。从第三段“the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply”以及最后一句“...love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life”等可以推测出,作者总是对她的女儿说“快点,赶紧”。故选C。‎ 2. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。station车站;school学校;office办公室;supermarket超市。由后一句“After shopping I bought her an ice cream...”可知,作者和她女儿去了超市。故选D。‎ 3. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。worried担心的;tired劳累的;satisfied满意的;surprised惊奇的。由后一句句意“我必须快速把它吃掉吗,妈妈?”可知,小女孩的脸上应呈现担心的表情。故选A。‎ 4. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她看着我期待地想知道是否可以慢慢吃。waste one's time浪费时间;take one's time慢慢来;spend one's time花费时间;spare one's time节约时间。故选B。‎ 5. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。mark标记,分数;plan计划,安排;wish希望,祝愿;choice选择。结合上文可推测出,本句句意为:……我必须做出选择。故选D。6. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。explaining解释;forgetting忘记;discussing讨论;wondering想知道。根据句意:我想知道生活中什么最重要。可知选D。‎ 7. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。lifted提升;relaxed放松;turned改变;raised提高。前一句提到我让她不要着急,慢慢享受。所以我女儿的脸高兴地变亮了,既然高兴,肩膀应是放松的。故选B。‎ 8. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:我留了最后一口给你。bought 买;carried携带;saved保留,保存;tasted尝。故选C。‎ 9. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。cheerfully兴奋地;calmly镇静地;sadly悲伤地;wisely明智地。我的女儿为我留了一口她很兴奋,很高兴。故选A。‎ 10. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:她给我留下一口提醒我这些东西原本更甜,当你停止奔波时,会更容易得到爱。supported支持;promised许诺,答应;reminded提醒;thanked感谢。故选C。‎ Cloze 7【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了在纽约市寒冷冬季的一天发生的一个暖人心扉的故事。‎ 1. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他光着脚冻得发抖,窗户往里看。looking through浏览,穿过……看;looking up仰视,查阅;looking for寻找;looking after照顾。故选A。‎ 19‎ 1. C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。how如何,怎么样;when什么时候;what什么;where哪里。这里女士是问小男孩在干什么。故选C。‎ 2. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。shorts短裤;shoes鞋子;glasses眼镜;trousers裤子。光着脚站在鞋店外面朝里看,当然是渴望得到一双鞋子。故选B。‎ 3. D【解析】考查代词词义辨析。take sb. by the hand表示“抓住某人的手”,这里的sb.用在动词后,要用代词宾格形式,根据语境,女士是抓住小男孩的手,故此处用him。故选D。5. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。unless除非;but但是;if如果,是否;though尽管。女士问店员是否能给她一盆热水和一条毛巾。表示“是否”要用if。故选C。‎ 6. A【解析】考查动词词义及短语辨析。句意:在那之后,女士给小男孩袜子,并给他买了一双鞋。put on 穿上,强调动作;took off脱下;wore穿,强调状态;dress给某人穿上,后面要接宾语。这里强调的是动作。故选A。‎ 7. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由more可知此处用的是多音节形容词的比较级,且more后面跟多音节形容词原形。首先排除A、B两项;根据句意可知,女士问小男孩是否现在觉得更舒服一些。故选D。‎ 8. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。gave给;caught抓住;told告诉;helped帮助。抓住某人的手,用take /catch sb. by the hand。故选B。‎ 9. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。with用;to到;at在;by通过。男孩“用”这样的话回答……。“用”为介词with。故选A。‎ 10. C【解析】考查名词所有格辨析。根据文章内容及语境可知,文章最后一句句意为:男孩被那位女士的话深深地感动了。故选C。‎ Cloze 8【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。莫莉在得知妈妈的新年愿望是得到一副新手套时,她用自己辛勤劳动赚来的钱,为妈妈买了一双,并通过邮寄的方式给妈妈,给妈妈一个惊喜,让妈妈过一个快乐的圣诞节。‎ 1. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:莫莉为一个邻居溜狗并节省了一年为妈妈买手套。time时间;money金钱;energy能量;food食物。分析句意,莫莉节省了一年的薪水为妈妈买手套,故选B。‎ 2. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她打开“妈妈的愿望簿”希望能在里面找到这双。flowers花;sunglasses太阳镜;gloves手套;chocolates巧克力。联系上文,妈妈最喜欢的是一双手套,故选C。‎ 3. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:妈妈不会自己买它们,因为农场里一家人过着生活。hard困难的;lonely寂寞的;short短的,矮的;busy忙碌的。分析句意,家里生活困难,所以妈妈不会买手套,故选A。‎ 4. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我需要买一张邮票来订货单。design设计;check核实,查核;complete完成;send邮寄。联系上文可知是买邮票寄送订货单,故选D。‎ 5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:它是我们的,好吗?secret秘密;choice选择;dream梦,梦想;task任务。联系上文,不要告诉她,说明这件事是我们的秘密,故选A。‎ 6. D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:莫莉对爸爸说。patiently耐心地;doubtfully怀疑地;proudly自豪地;quietly安静地,悄悄地。分析句意并联系上文,莫莉悄悄地跟爸爸讲述了这个秘密,故选D。‎ 7. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当妈妈不时候,莫莉偷看爸爸,但是每次他都摇头。working工作;looking看;smiling微笑;talking谈论,讲话。分析句意,当妈妈没注意他们的时候,莫莉偷看爸爸的反应,故选B`。‎ 8. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:睡觉的时候,莫莉感觉,‎ 19‎ 因为她没有收到给妈妈的手套。sad悲伤的;strange奇怪的;angry生气的;tired劳累的。分析句意可知已是平安夜礼物依旧没到,莫莉很难过。故选A。‎ 1. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:圣诞晚餐前,当妈妈从烤箱拿出苹果馅饼,莫莉开始桌子。pushing推;changing改变;交换;setting放置;booking订购。根据常识,莫莉在饭前开始摆放桌子。set the table“摆餐具,摆饭桌”,故选C。‎ 2. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:史密斯先生妈妈一个盒子,说:“我相信这是你的。”bought买;handed递给,上交;lent借给;returned返回。分析句意并联系下文,史密斯先生递给妈妈的盒子,故选B。‎ Cloze 9【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了杰里卖力训练踢足球,为了让在天堂的爸爸能看到他的成就。这个故事告诉我们:爱可以驱动一切,爱的力量是无比伟大的。‎ 1. C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:在一个足球队中有一个杰里的队员。根据句意可知此处表示叫作,表示被动,故用过去分词形式。故选C。‎ 2. A【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:因此他很少有机会球队比赛。for为了;with伴随;after 在……以后;against 反对。play for 为……效力,为固定搭配。故选A。‎ 3. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:之后,一场重要的 将要开始。meeting 会议;activity 活动;ceremony 典礼;match 比赛。根据下文可知此处表示有一场重要的比赛即将开始,故选D。‎ 4. B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:他立即找到教练, 参加比赛。根据句子结构可知此处表示伴随动作,故用v.ing形式。故选B。 ‎ 5. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他球技不好,因此教练不 他参加这次比赛。order 命令;tell 告诉; teach 教; allow 允许。根据句意可知,因为他球技差,因此教练不允许他参赛。故选D。‎ 6. C【解析】考查代词的用法。句意:当时间到了,他将被 换掉。the other 表示两个中另一个;the others 特指其他的全部;others 泛指其它,复数;other 代词或形容词,泛指其它单数。此处空格后没有名词而且球队成员多于两个,故选C。‎ 7. D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:在赛场上,杰里他的训练技能,他变得很敏捷。across 横穿;for 为了;under 在……下面;with 用,凭借。根据句意此处表示用他的技能。故选D。‎ 8. B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意:三分钟, 教练……。past 经过,用在时间前;later……以后,用在时间后;before 在……之前,用在时间或句子前;after 在……之后,用在时间短语或句子前。此处表示三分钟后,故选B。‎ 9. C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:三分钟后,教练让杰里继续 赛场上。keep doing sth.继续做某事,为固定用法,故选C。‎ 10. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:杰里继续他完美的……。mind头脑;心智;performance表现;body 身体;brain 头脑。根据句意应为继续他完美的表现,故选B。‎ 11. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析及非谓语动词。句意:杰里继续他完美的表现,带领他的球队这次比赛。beat 打败;win赢得,后常接比赛。lead sb. to do sth.带领某人做某事,为固定用法。此处指赢得比赛,故选D。‎ 12. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:教练拥抱他,说……。excitedly 激动地;directly 直接地;sadly 难过地;gently 温柔地。杰里带领球队赢得了比赛,所以教练非常激动。故选A。‎ 13. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:杰里说:“我爸爸是一个盲人, 他从来没有看过我比赛。”but 但是;so 因此;and 而且;or或者。根据句意此处表示因果关系。故选B。14. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在他 天堂了,终于能看我的比赛了。gone 去;been 19‎ ‎ 在;returned 返回;come 来。分析句子结构可知,本句时态为现在完成时,returned与come均为瞬间动词,故排除。have been to 表示去过某地已经返回;have gone to 表示去某地了,还未回来。人死不能复生,所以是未回来。故选A。‎ 15. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:教练明白了: 能驱使一切。根据语境可知表达“爱”。故选B。‎ Cloze 10【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对夫妇收养了一只宠物狗,男主人公因心脏病吃药数量有误而昏倒,这只宠物狗救了他的性命的故事。这对夫妇非常感激这只狗,觉得他是一个英雄。‎ 1. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。plan计划;imagine想象;win赢得;decide决定。根据上文 “I love dogs”可知,他非常喜欢狗,难以想象没有狗的生活。故选B。‎ 2. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。dog狗;cat猫;sheep绵羊;bird鸟。根据短文第一段第一句 “After their 15yearold pet dog died”知,这对夫妇要找一条可爱的宠物狗。故选A。‎ 3. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 ride骑车;catch捉住;throw扔;take带,拿走。根据前半句“这对夫妇最后找到了一只可爱的小狗”可知,他们决定把他带回家。固定短语take sb/sth. home意为“带某人/某物回家”。故选D。‎ 4. D【解析】考查名词所有格辨析。relatives'亲戚的;neighbors'邻居的;classmates'同学的;owners'主人的。由前半句“小狗很快就像在自己家一样”推知,在晚上小狗肯定是睡在了新主人的床上。故选D。‎ 5. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。politely礼貌地;hardly几乎不;carefully仔细地,认真地;widely广泛地。根据后面“and always had no problems”可知,他一直很小心地吃药。故选C。‎ 6. B【解析】考查并列连词的用法。And和,表示顺承;But但是,表示转折;Or或者,表示选择;So所以,表示因果。根据前一句“他很小心地吃药”以及后句中“he took the wrong amount(数量) of medicine”可知,前后句子构成转折关系。故选B。‎ 7. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 start开始;sell卖,出售;use使用;burn燃烧。根据此空前面“he got out of bed”可知,他下床使用浴室。故选C。‎ 8. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;worried担心的;rude粗鲁的。从“wellbehaved”以及后句“But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal.”知,当我丈夫重重地摔到地面时,小狗突然大叫。由此推知,这只宠物狗平时是非常安静的。故选A。‎ 9. C【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。singing唱歌;standing站着;lying躺着;dancing跳舞。根据第三段最后一句“...and later fell to the floor heavily”可知我不知道出了什么事,但此时我看见丈夫正躺在地上。故选C。‎ 10. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。clock钟表;phone电话;pen钢笔;watch手表。根据后半句“...called a hospital at once”可知,我跑到电话旁并立刻打电话给医院。故选B。‎ 11. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。good好的;full充满的;weak虚弱的;beautiful漂亮的。根据语境知,他的身体已经足够好能回家了。故选A。‎ 19‎ 1. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。stress压力;danger危险;courage勇气;sadness悲伤。根据上文中讲述小狗救人的表现推知句意:使我惊讶的是“小绵羊”有如此巨大的勇气。故选C。‎ 2. D【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。pollution污染;nature自然;advice建议;confidence自信。根据前面句子“We can walk him on our street, unleashed(未拴住的), without any problem.”可知,他现在已经获得了一些自信。故选D。‎ 3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。touch触摸,触碰;throw扔掉;hurt伤害;hit打击。根据语境可知,每个人都想非常友好地触摸他。故选A。‎ 4. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。wrong错误的;suitable合适的,恰当的;colorful丰富多彩的;common普通的。根据语境可知句意:现在我们称他为“大英雄”,对于他的能力来说更加合适。故选B。‎ Cloze 11【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位妈妈移植一对耳廓给自己的孩子。告诉我们真正的爱是默默付出,不求回报的。‎ 1. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸地是,当孩子在她的怀里时,她发现孩子没有耳朵。active积极的;dead死的;born 出生的;awake醒来的。由上文“Can I see my baby”可知孩子刚出生时没有耳朵。be born without生来就没有……,故选C。‎ 2. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:时间证实了这个孩子的是完好的。speaking说话;hearing听力;writing写作;reading阅读。由上文可知孩子没有耳朵,及下文他和同学们相处得好,可推知孩子的听力是完好的。故选B。‎ 3. D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:但是有一天,他跑回家眼里含着泪和母亲说……。with表示“带有”的意思,with tears in one's eyes意为“某人眼里含着泪”。故选D。4. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个男孩,一个大男孩把我一个怪胎。called叫作;asked要求;said说;told告诉。由上文可知这个孩子没有耳朵,所以这个男孩把他叫作怪胎。故选A。‎ 5. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:随着男孩,他表现出对艺术和音乐的天赋。looked up查询;grew up成长;brought up养育;caught up赶上。根据句意可知,随着他慢慢长大。故选B。‎ 6. D【解析】考查情态动词+动词原形的用法。句意:“他问医生。能做些什么?”could后面要用动词原形。故选D。‎ 7. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:我相信你们能找到一对外耳廓,我能移植它们。if如果;until直到;unless除非;because因为。由语境可知这里表示如果,故选A。 ‎ 8. C【解析】考查动词词义及短语辨析。句意:然而,两年,没有人想为年轻人提供耳朵。went down下降;got over克服;went by(时间)流逝;arrived到达。根据语境可知,两年过去了。故选C。‎ 9. B【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意:儿子,将给你提供他的耳朵。nobody没有人;someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone 每个人。由句意可知某个人将为这个孩子提供耳朵。故选B。10. C【解析】考查抽象名词success的具体化。句意:手术很。succeed作动词;successful作形容词;success作名词,“成功”;failure作名词,“失败”。a great后要加名词形式。由下文可知,手术很成功。故选C。‎ 11. D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意:年轻人和他父亲站在他母亲身体的。between在……之间(两者);besides除……之外,还有;towards朝,向;beside在……旁边。由下文父亲伸出手撩起浓密的棕色的头发,可知他们在母亲的旁边。故选D。‎ 12. B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意: ,儿子发现他的妈妈没有外耳廓。With interest带着兴趣;To his surprise令他吃惊的是;In silence保持沉默;With anger生气地。根据常识,‎ 19‎ 当年轻人发现自己妈妈没有耳廓时,一定感到吃惊。故选B。‎ 11. C【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意:妈妈说她很高兴剪掉她的长发。always总是;often经常;never从不;sometimes有时候。年轻人一直不知道自己的妈妈没有耳廓,所以说他的妈妈从来没有剪掉长发。故选C。‎ 12. A【解析】考查比较级的用法。句意:没有人会认为妈妈漂亮,对吗?less较少,较小;more更多;most最大,大多数;least最少。由语境可知此处指不够漂亮,此处指妈妈的漂亮没有因此减少,用less, 故选A。‎ 13. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:真正的并不是做了并且被知道,而是做了却不被知道。 idea观点;friendship 友谊;thought想法;love爱。整篇文章都讲了母亲对自己孩子的爱。文章最后这句点明了主题。故选D。‎ 专项训练三 教育故事 Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位赛后仍然独立坚持训练的马拉松运动员。本文告诉我们:要坚定信念,努力拼搏。‎ 19‎

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