外研版高中英语必修第一册同步练习Unit 5 Section A
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外研版高中英语必修第一册同步练习Unit 5 Section A

ID:1262351

大小:30.43 KB

页数:5页

时间:2022-12-20

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Unit5 IntothewildSectionA Startingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.单句填空1.Thenewbridgeunderconstruction,      (measure)twiceaslongastheoldone,isduetobecompletednextmonth. 2.Salesdirectorisaposition        communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills. 3.Weinviteyoutojoinusonan       (amaze)journeyoflanguagelearning. 4.Thefamilysurvived     growingseasonalplantsandtrees.Theirlifeistotallysurroundedbynatureandbeauty. 5.Theirresearchcentredonthekeyfactorsofthe       (solve)toenvironmentalpollution. 6.Thepricesofmilkandcerealsarefixed(annual).Ⅱ.短语填空cutdown,leadto,makesure,feedon,thenumberof,introuble,fromoneplacetoanother,interactwith,insearchof,onceagain1.Whenyou’redowntheretheroadsareverypoor,soitcantakealongtimetogetaround            . 2.           peopleemployedinagriculturehasfalleninthelastdecade. 3.Ifeelitnecessarytodevotethetimeandlovetohelpingtheoneswhoare               . 4.Grasslandsneedtimetorestwhencattleandotheranimals           them. 5.HesaidAfricawassufferingbadlyfromdeforestation:foreverytentrees          ,onlyonewasplanted. 6.Thetoughmarketwould         400jobsbeingcutinthefirsthalfofthisyear. 7.Nowthatyoudidn’tunderstandit,I’lltellyouhowtodoit          . 8.To          thathewasathome,Icalledhimupinadvance.  9.Intheearlydays,theInternetwasusedmainlybyscientiststo           otherscientists. 10.Rescueworkersarediggingthroughtherubble           othervictims. Ⅲ.完成句子1.许多现代建筑物的问题在于缺乏特色。Theproblemwithmanymodernbuildingsis                            . 2.人们躺过的那些地方,草都被压倒了。Thegrasshadbeenpusheddowninplaces                               . 3.我想知道你再次迟到的原因。I’dliketoknowthereason                                 . 4.他一直努力学习英语,所以他能在谈判中表现出色。HehasbeenlearningEnglish                                                          inthenegotiation. 5.你越小心,你犯的错误就越少。             youare,               youwillmake. Ⅳ.阅读理解Doyouwanttoexplorethewildnature?Ifyouwanttomakeyourapproachingholidaymoreadventurous,payavisittothesenaturalparks,whichareunlikeanytripyou’veevertakenbefore.PensthorpeNaturalParkPensthorpeNaturalParkisaperfectgoldmineforanyonewhoislookingforsomewheretotakethewholefamilyinsummer.TheparkwasvotedasEngland’sBestLargeAttraction2014&2015.The700-acrewoodlandparkhasamassofpublicplacesandeco-playareasforkids.BroadsNationalPark BroadsNationalParkisoneofthetopattractionstoEngland.DidyouknowtheBroadsareactuallyman-made?Theywerecreatedbythefloodingofpeat(煤泥)workingsbutovertheyearshavebecomeaprotectedlandscape.TheyprovideahomeformorethanaquarterofBritain’srareplantsandwildlife.RSPBTitchwellMarshNatureReserveLocatedbetweentwobeautifulvillages,RSPBTitchwellMarshisarealheavenforbirdlovers.Whetheryou’reabird-watcheroryousimplylovewildlife,you’llenjoygettingclosetothisarea.Standingbyfreshwaterandsaltwaterlakes,youcanexpecttoseehugegroupsofbirdsflyinginalldaylong.Youcanalsochoosewatchinghidestoviewwildlifeinthedistance.WelneyWetlandCentreTheUK’sleadingwetlandcharityprovidesoneofthebestplacesintheareatoviewbirdsintheirnaturallivingplacesandlearnmoreaboutwetlands.Coveringover1,300acresofwetlands,it’saperfectadventure-filledbackyard.Thecentreoffersbirdandwildlifewatchinghides,playareasandlotsofwalks.1.Ifyouintendtotakeafamilytripinsummer,whichonewillbeagoodchoice?A.BroadsNationalPark.B.PensthorpeNaturalPark.C.WelneyWetlandCentre.D.RSPBTitchwellMarshNatureReserve.2.WhatcanyoudoinBroadsNationalPark?A.Viewmonkeysfromhides.B.Visittheeco-playareaswithkids.C.Observetherareplantsandwildlife.D.Learnmoreaboutthewetlands.3.WhatdoRSPBTitchwellMarshNatureReserveandWelneyWetlandCentrehaveincommon?A.Theyarebothman-made.B.Theyarenaturallivingplacesforbirds.C.Theyarehometotherarestwildlifeintheworld.D.TheyareEngland’sbestlargeattractions. Ⅴ.七选五Feedingbreadtotheducksisafondpastimeformanyofus,remindingusofhappychildhoodtripstothelocalpark. 1 EatingitcancauseourfeatheredfriendstodevelopaconditioncalledAngelWing,whichiswhentoomuchbreadmakesbirds’feathersgrowtooquickly.Thisadditionalweightputsastrainontheirmuscles,causingtheirwingstotwistanddropopen,andifnottreatedfast,theycanlosetheabilitytofly. “AngelWingcanbecuredifwereachbirdsbeforeithasdevelopedtooseverely,”saysCarolineSimpson,atrusteeofUKcharitySwanLifeline.“ 2 ”Overthelast20yearsUKcharitySwanLifelinehasrescuedandtreatedmorethan30,000birds.Adultbirdscandevelopheartdiseasebyeatingmuchbread,soit’simportantthatwedoourbesttopreventthisbyfeedingthemtherightkindoffood.  3 Rotten(腐烂的)breadatthebottomofriversandlakesallowsbacteriatoproduce,spreadingdiseaseandattractingratsandotherpeststoourwaterways,whichcanresultinthepresenceofamould(霉菌)calledAspergillus.Ithasthepotentialtokillwaterfowl(水禽)andotherwildlifeifitgetsintotheirlungs.  4 Givingbirdstherightfood—likefrozenpeas,sweetcornandsomeotherplants—isgoodforboththemandtheenvironment.Theycanfloatonthewatersurface,andbirdscanenjoythem. 5  A.Sowemuststopfeedingtheducks.B.Butdidyouknowthatbreadactuallyputsbirdsindanger?C.Thisdoesn’tmeanwehavetostopfuntripstofeedtheducks.D.Breadcanalsocauseharmfulchangestothenaturalecosystem.E.Whatasceneitistowatchduckseatingbreadfloatingontheriver.F.Otherwisetheresultscanbeserious—suchasthelossofthewing.G.Sonexttimetakeahealthieralternativeanddoyourbittoprotectourpreciouswildlife.SectionA Startingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.1.measuring 2.where 3.amazing 4.on 5.solution6.annuallyⅡ.1.fromoneplacetoanother 2.Thenumberof 3.introuble 4.feedon 5.cutdown 6.leadto 7.onceagain 8.makesure 9.interactwith 10.insearchof Ⅲ.1.thattheylackpersonality 2.wherepeoplehadbeenlying 3.whyyouarelateagain 4.sohardthathecandoagoodjob 5.Themorecareful;thefewermistakesⅣ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个值得参观的自然公园。1.B 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题的内容“PensthorpeNaturalParkisaperfectgoldmineforanyonewhoislookingforsomewheretotakethewholefamilyinsummer.”可知,如果全家想在夏天度假,就可以选择PensthorpeNaturalPark。故选B项。2.C 细节理解题。根据第二个小标题的内容“TheyprovideahomeformorethanaquarterofBritain’srareplantsandwildlife.”可知,在BroadsNationalPark你能观察到珍稀动植物。故选C项。3.B 细节理解题。根据第三个小标题的内容“RSPBTitchwellMarshisarealheavenforbirdlovers.”和第四个小标题的内容“TheUK’sleadingwetlandcharityprovidesoneofthebestplacesintheareatoviewbirdsintheirnaturallivingplacesandlearnmoreaboutwetlands.”可知,这两个地方都是天然的鸟类生活地。故选B项。Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出为了保护动物的健康和生态系统,要选择正确的食物喂动物。1.B 根据上文“Feedingbreadtotheducksisafondpastimeformanyofus,remindingusofhappychildhoodtripstothelocalpark.”可知,人们爱喂鸭子面包,把喂鸭子当乐趣。B项承上启下。其中bread是关键词,“indanger”与下文描述一致。故选B项。2.F 根据上文“‘AngelWingcanbecuredifwereachbirdsbeforeithasdevelopedtooseverely,’saysCarolineSimpson,atrusteeofUKcharitySwanLifeline”可知,CarolineSimpson有办法在天使之翼发育得过于严重之前,治愈鸟类。F项是上文的反例。故选F项。3.D 根据下文“Rotten(腐烂的)breadatthebottomof...whichcanresultinthepresenceofamould(霉菌)calledAspergillus.”可知,腐烂的面包对水源有危害。D项是对本段的概括,说明面包也会对生态系统产生危害。故选D项。4.C 根据下文“Givingbirdstherightfood—likefrozenpeas,sweetcornandsomeotherplants—isgoodforboththemandtheenvironment.”可知,为了保护动物和环境,不是要禁止喂食物,而是要选择正确的食物。C项是对本段的概括,承上启下,目的是要我们选择合适的食物。故选C项。5.G 根据上文“Theycanfloatonthewatersurface,andbirdscanenjoythem.”可知,鸟儿可以吃能浮在水面上的食物。G项与上文一致。故选G项。

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