人教新目标版八年级英语下册全册单元测试卷(共10套附答案)
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单元综合测试卷十(Unit 10) 时间:120 分钟   满分:120 分 姓名:     分数:     听 力 部 分 (25 分) 一、听力。 第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。 (5 分) 1.M:Hello,Kate.Why are you here? W:I'm buying a new T-shirt.I've had this old one for five years. 2.W:Jack,I've had my toy bear for five years.How about your toy tiger? M:Oh,I've had it for one year longer than you. 3.M:Susan,I'd like to give away my toys to the kids.I've had them for six years. W : How great you are , Nick ! Here are my clothes for them and these storybooks come from my sister Ann. 4.W:Do you mean you've lived in the city for forty years,Mr. Black? M:No,it has been fifty years since I moved here at the age of 14. 5.M:How lovely your city is,Sally!Are there any special places here? W:Yes.The History Museum has been here for over 100 years,the Red Star Square has been around for nearly ninety years and our city finished building the Long Bridge two centuries ago.                                    (A)1.Where is Kate now? A.In a clothes store. B.In a library. C.In a restaurant. (C)2.How long has Jack had his toy tiger? A.For four years. B.For five years. C.For six years. (A)3.Who will give away clothes to the kids?A.Susan. B.Nick. C.Ann. (B)4.How old is Mr. Black now? A.54 years old. B.64 years old. C.65 years old. (B)5.Which place in Sally's city has the longest history? A.The History Museum.     B.The Long Bridge. C.The Red Star Square. 第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。 (10 分) 听下面一段长对话,回答 6、7 两个问题。 M:This bike looks new.Is it yours? W:Yes,I've had it for three years. M:How much is it? W:I had it for 50 dollars.Now you can have it for 20 dollars. M:OK.I'll take it.Here is the money. (A)6.How long has the girl had the bike? A.For three years. B.For five years. C.For seven years. (C)7.How much does the boy pay for the bike? A.50 dollars. B.40 dollars. C.20 dollars. 听下面一段较长对话,回答 8~10 三个问题。 M:Hi.Anna! W:Hi,Tony!What did you do yesterday afternoon? M:I went to the yard sale in front of the City Museum. W:Were there lots of people in the yard sale? M:Yes,there were.W:What did people sell there? M:They sold toys,clothes,tools and books. W:Did you buy anything there? M:Yes.I bought five old storybooks and a baseball bat. W:Sounds fun.I will go there next time. (C)8.Where was the yard sale? A.In front of the City Park.     B.In front of the City Library. C.In front of the City Museum. (C)9.What did people sell at the yard sale? A.Pets and clothes. B.Books and plants. C.Toys and tools. (A)10.What did Tony buy? A.Five storybooks and a bat. B.Four history books and a baseball bat. C.Five storybooks and a hat. 第三节 听下面一段独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。独白 读两遍。(10 分) (W)My name is Tina.My grandma is a great cook.She started cooking when she was three!When Mom was six,Grandma taught her to cook.At twenty-four,Mom left her hometown and married Dad.Since then she's made dinner for my family.I like Mom's chicken sandwiches,rice with eggs and vegetable dumplings. Once a month I return to my hometown to see Grandma.Every time she makes delicious food for me.Last Sunday I went to see Grandma.But she didn't make meals for me.Because she was ill.I tried to make chicken all by myself.I washed chicken and put it into the oven.Twenty minutes later,I opened the oven.Oh,no!The chicken was not cooked!I started to laugh.I forgot to turn on the oven!Do you know what I did next?I ordered beef noodles for Grandma.Grandma was happy with what I “cooked”. (A)11.What did Grandma teach her to do when Mom was six? A.To cook. B.To use the oven. C.To do the dishes. (A)12.When did Mom get married? A.At the age of 24. B.At the age of 25. C.At the age of 26. (B)13.How often does Tina go back to her hometown? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Once a year. (A)14.Why did Tina's grandma not make meals for her last Sunday? A.Because she was ill.     B.Because she was busy. C.Because she was tired. (C)15.What happened when Tina made chicken? A.She cut her finger.     B.She broke the oven. C.She forgot to turn on the oven. 笔 试 部 分 (95 分) 二、完形填空。(15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was in the most beautiful city in the world,but I only wanted to go back home. It was an amazing week for my husband and me.Months ago,when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London,I expressed my  16  to go to Europe together with him.Then we asked our mother to  17  our two children and started off. During the week,we  18  London and Paris.All these were beautiful places we expected to see before.We really  19  ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 20  we enjoyed the night view of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home.Our mother  21   the phone.In a second ,my husband's face turned pale and he looked so worried.I could feel something  22  happened. “What's wrong?” I asked. He didn't answer and  23  to listen.A few minutes later,he said  24  to me that Tony,our seven-year-old son,had fallen off his bike and  25  his leg.He must be sent to the  26  at once. At that moment,Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力). “I don't want to be here!I  27  be here!I should be home  28  my kids!” We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport... Finally,we got home.We rushed(冲) into our  29  bedroom.Seeing our two children,I suddenly realized the truth:there is no  30  sight in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.                          (B)16.A.question B.wish C.step D.place (A)17.A.look after B.talk with C.wake up D.find out (C)18.A.showed B.played C.visited D.talked (B)19.A.helped B.enjoyed C.found D.took (A)20.A.after B.since C.though D.because (D)21.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered (D)22.A.ugly B.useful C.right D.terrible (B)23.A.looked B.continued C.kept D.stopped (C)24.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.happily (B)25.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened (A)26.A.hospital B.school C.gym D.bank (C)27.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't (B)28.A.towards B.with C.under D.from (A)29.A.children's B.parents' C.children' D.parent's (C)30.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider三、阅读理解。(30 分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (A)31.People can set up their tables at     A.8:00 a.m. B.10:00 a.m. C.7:00 p.m. D.9:00 p.m. (C)32.Where can we probably find the reading? A.On TV. B.In a newspaper. C.On the Internet. D.In a supermarket. (D)33.Which of the following is TRUE? A.People can buy the “spot” on May 16th. B.There is no space for people's cars. C.People can take more tables to the “spot”. D.The yard sale will last(持续) five hours. BDuring my stay in the U.S.,I went to many yard sales.And later I had my own yard sales as well.I even sold some things that I bought from previous(先前的) yard sales, as I no longer needed them but they might be useful to others. When I bought the things from the yard sales,I bought not only the things but also the stories with them.When I sold them,I also passed on the stories about the things to the buyers:where I got them,why I got them and how long I kept them.The experiences of these sales are always more than just a thing to buy or sell. At one of my yard sales,an American mother bought some Chinese handcrafts(手工艺 品) for her two adopted(收养的) Chinese girls.The woman was so happy and told me how much her daughters would love them and that she could teach the girls more about Chinese culture. Sometimes,when I said goodbye to something I liked,I was not very sure if it would be useful.Even though someone actually paid for it because he or she liked it and would put it into use,I still had the same feeling. When I traveled with my husband,I liked to collect things from different parts of the world.Sometimes I wondered if these things would end up in a yard sale at last. (B)34.When the writer had yard sales,   . A.she only sold something she bought from other yard sales B.she sold something useless to her C.she only sold things she hated D.she always gave her things to others for free (C)35.The American mother bought the Chinese handcrafts because she wanted to     . A.sell them to other Americans B.find something really cheap C.teach her daughters more about Chinese culture D.let her daughters learn to make Chinese handcrafts(A)36.How did the writer feel when she sold things? A.She was uncertain if the things would be useful. B.She felt glad because she made much money. C.She felt sad to part with her things. D.She was happy because she could buy new things. (D)37.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer has never been to America. B.When the writer bought something at a yard sale,she didn't learn about it. C.The writer just liked to buy something cheap at yard sales. D.The writer enjoyed collecting things from all over the world. C Last Sunday was Maya's seventh birthday party.On Saturday morning , her cousin Nina came to their house.Nina was excited because she got a lovely dress for the school play. The dress was beautiful.Maya wanted to wear it at her birthday party.She tried to convince(说服) Nina,“We are sisters,so we should share good things.I want to wear your dress tomorrow before you wear it in your play.” Nina didn't know how to refuse and regretted showing her the dress. Seeing this , Maya's father took out a ticket.“This is a ticket to the newest children's center.It is a gift for Maya's birthday.Since you are sisters,I think it belongs to(属于) Nina now,” he said. “But I want to go there,too,” said Maya. “Nina will use it first,” said her father. “I can't use the ticket again,can I?” said Maya. “Well,if you wear Nina's dress first,she will be the first to use your ticket,” said her father. Maya said nothing.A few minutes later,she said,“I won't wear Nina's dress tomorrow.” (B)38. What do the underlined words “good things” refer to in the passage? A.The ticket. B.The dress. C.The birthday cake. D.The children's center. (C)39.How did Nina feel when Maya tried to convince her? A.Interested. B.Excited. C.Unhappy. D.Angry. (B)40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Maya didn't want to go to the children's center. B.Maya had a birthday party last Sunday. C.Maya could use the ticket after Nina used it. D.Maya wore Nina's dress during her birthday party. (C)41.According to the story,we can know that Maya's father is    . A.strong B.funny C.clever D.stupid D My neighbor is a very nice lady.Everyone calls her “Happy” because we have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh(苛刻的) word to anyone or about anyone. Happy and her husband Ben,70,have a huge garden.They spent many happy hours together working on it.Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden.As the vegetables got more and more expensive,we all wished we also had such a large garden.As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market,Happy could be seen picking beans in her backyard. Last month , Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhoods over for an “all-day food activity”.We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning.We didn't know what was going on. By 9:00 a.m.,there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes,beans,okras and cucumbers.By 10:00 a.m. ,there was lots of laughter.We shared a lot of stories.By five o'clock , everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer.After dinner,we played games.As we were leaving.Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty(收成) of the day.What a delightful gift! Well,the point wasn't so much about the food.The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another's company.It's all because of Happy and Ben's garden that we can get together so happily.Now they have a blog about gardening.And I am so proud of my tomato plants! (A)42.According to the passage , we can learn that Happy and her husband Ben    . A.are kind and warm-hearted people B.sometimes say harsh words to others C.don't like spending time with others D.only eat the food they grow in their garden (C)43.Why did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden? A.To celebrate Ben's birthday. B.To have a planting lesson. C.To share what they grew in the garden. D.To tell them interesting stories. (B)44.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “company” in Paragraph 5? A.公司 B.陪伴 C.美食 D.收入 (D)45.From the passage,we can infer that    . A.Happy and Ben lead a boring and hard life B.“All-day food activity” is held by the writer's neighborhoods every weekC.the writer thinks the time he spent in the garden was too long D.the writer treasures their neighbors' friendship 四、词汇运用。(15 分) A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5 分) bedroom,truth,make,scarf,hold 46.When we met,we held our hands closely. 47.How can you expect your children to be truthful when you tell lies? 48.Do you know Toyota is one of the largest car makers in Japan? 49.Finally,Danny bought two silk scarfs/scarves for his sisters. 50.When we were in France,we lived in a house with three bedrooms. B)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一 词。(10 分) The building in the photo used to be a primary school in our village.It's 51.opposite(在……对面) my grandparents' house.The school has a history of over half a 52.century(世纪),but it hasn't changed much.Now the building will be pulled down(拆毁).The government is 53.considering(考虑) building a parking lot in this place. Many people have special feelings for this school,54.especially(尤其) those who were born (出生) in the 1970s.My father is 55.among(在……之间) them.He always says that the school is a place where he spent most of his 56.childhood(童年).He misses the days when he learned to read and 57.count(数) in the classroom. I saw Dad walking around the building the other day.He seemed a bit sad.He said that he wanted to 58.search(搜查) for some traces(痕迹) of his old days.“Life was hard in the past.Your grandparents couldn't even afford(买得起) a 59.crayon(彩色铅 笔) for me when I took an art class,” he told me.“But the 60.memories(回忆) are so sweet because I found true happiness then.” 五、语法填空。(10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A garage sale(宅前出售) is also known 61.as a yard sale.It's the sale of used and unwanted things. The best time 62.to have(have) garage sale is on the weekend.Sunday is 63.the best day. Many families enjoy 64.going(go) to garage sales on Sunday. The sale should 65.start(start) in the morning.Most people will be ready to go very early.Some people may come to your house before the time.It often starts at 8 66.or 9 in the morning and finishes around 11 or 12. Almost anything will be sold at a garage sale.It may include old books, tapes,and toys.It may 67.also include bikes,tables and even boats and cars.Some things that usually sell well are tools,musical 68.records(record),CDs and tapes,movie video tapes and books.Clothing is also a big seller.You should wash any clothes you want 69.to sell(sell).The better it is , the 70.higher(high) price you will get. 六、任务型阅读。(5 分) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最相符的内容,并将 答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 What do people do with their old,out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don't know what to do with them.Many old computers are put away in homes.Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. At last,some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers.Sony has agreed to help to recycle old Sony products( 产 品 ).Dell , Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries,laws are being passed,too.Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their old products.And 70% of computer waste must be recycled.The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for it.That will encourage them to make computers that are cheaper to repair and upgrade (升级). Yet while many people are throwing away good computers,others can't afford them at all.Thousands of organizations are working to solve this problem.They collect and repair old computers.Some also teach others how to repair computers.The computers then are given away to schools and charities.They'll be given to people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person's rubbish into another person's useful thing and cut down on waste,too. New Use for Old Computers Common ways ◆Some people put them away at home. ◆Some people 71.throw them away as rubbish. Other ways ◆In some countries,the government makes laws to ask computer companies to recycle their computer 72.products. ◆Old computers are collected and 73.repaired by thousands of organizations.Then the computers are given to 74.schools and charities. Meanings ◆It's a good idea 75.to turn one's rubbish into another one's useful thing. ◆It can cut down on waste. 七、书面表达。(20 分) 小时候,你一定有很多玩具吧。有没有一件玩具是你保存至今的?请你以“My Favorite Toy”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的玩具。 提示:1.What's your favorite toy? 2.How long have you had it? 3.Who gave it to you? 4.Why do you love it? 要求:80 词左右,可以适当发挥。 My Favorite Toy  I have a lot of toys and I like the toy bear best of all.I've had the toy bear since my fifth birthday.My father gave it to me as my birthday gift.My toy bear is white and it's about half a meter tall.I never want to part with it because I like it very much,especially when my parents are away.I stay with it almost every day.In the day I often take it out to play with my good friends.At night,I even sleep with it.It's meaningful to me because it brings me a lot of happiness. 

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