江西师大附中2020届高三三模英语考试答案.docx

江西师大附中2020届高三三模英语考试卷 参考答案 听力部分：‎ ‎1-5 ACABC 6-10 CACAC 11-15 BBAAC 16-20 AABAC 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-23 DDC 24-27 BDBC 28-31 DDCA 32-35 ACDB 36-40 FDCEG 完形填空：‎ ‎41-45 BCADC 46-50 DCBAD 51-55 BBCAA 56-60 CBDDA 语法填空：‎ ‎61. the 62. satisfying / satisfactory 63. crazily 64. because 65. sharpen ‎ ‎66. who / that 67. crashes 68. lower 69. with 70. have confirmed 短文改错：‎ Our school offers a variety of activities to students after school, especially art ‎ activities. There are lots of music club on campus. In my great delight, I have clubs To joined the orchestra there I have made lots of new friends. Sometime, we represent ‎ where Sometimes our school in regional competitions and that is worthwhile to join in these contests. ‎ ‎ it ‎ Amazingly, we also have a robotics club, which wins a national robot contest last ‎ ‎ won month so it is getting increasing popular at present. In addition, academic clubs are ‎ ‎ increasingly 11‎ offered as well, include the writing club and the French film club.‎ ‎ including Although we have much burden of homework, but we still manage to take^ ‎ ‎ an active part in various activities after school.‎ 参考范文:‎ Dear Ms. Smith, ‎ I’m Li Hua, president of the Student Union of the Middle School Attached / Affiliated to Jiangxi Normal University, located just near the university where you are teaching. I am writing to see if we could have the honor to ask you to be the judge in our coming competition.‎ You see, to promote students’ interest in learning English, we’ve planned to hold an English drama competition, the theme of which is Man and Nature. It will begin at two on the afternoon of July 15th, lasting three hours. There will be ten participants competing with each other in Classroom101, and all the students of our school will be attending it.‎ We would feel much honored if you could join us and give us some instructions. You can reach me through my phone number 88507033 at your convenience. I’m looking forward to your reply.‎ With best wishes, ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎1. 要点分析：‎ 假定你是李华，①你们学校将举办一次英语话剧比赛（drama competition），邀请附近某大学的外教Ms. Smith来做评委（judge）。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎②1. 主题：人与自然 ‎③2. 时间：7月15日下午2:00-5:00‎ 11‎ ‎④3. 地点：101教室 ‎⑤4. 参赛选手：10名学生 ‎⑥5. 联系人：Li H ua (电话88507033)；‎ ‎⑦ 体现衔接连贯得体表达的细节。‎ ‎2. 评分建议：‎ 第五档（21-25）：1.内容要点清晰，切题，表达思想清楚；2.文字通顺，句式丰富，连贯性好；3.使用词汇丰富，运用恰当，完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第四档（16-20）：1.内容要点清晰，切题，表达思想清楚；2.文字通顺，但句式较为单一；3.使用词汇不够丰富，整体达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第三档（11-15）：1.内容基本切题，有些地方表达不够清楚；2.文字勉强通顺，但句式较为单一，语言错误相当多；3.使用词汇有限，不少存在错误，整体基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第二档（6-10）：1.内容基本切题，较多地方表达不够清楚；2.文字连贯性差，句式较为单一，有较多明显语法错误；3.使用词汇有限，不少存在错误，信息未能清晰地传达给读者。‎ 第一档（1-5）：1.条理不清，思绪紊乱；2.语言支离破碎，且大部分句子存在错误甚至严重错误；3.使用词汇有限，未能完成写作目的。‎ 附：听力原文 Text 1‎ M: Do you know Sally’s new address? She’s got some mail here and I’d like to send it to her. ‎ W: Well, we’ve not been in touch for quite a while. Mary might know it.‎ Text 2‎ M: How are you getting to Beijing, by air or by train?‎ 11‎ W: By train. It leaves at 7:00 pm and arrives in Beijing at 5:00 tomorrow morning. ‎ Text 3‎ M: The dress fits you perfectly. Is it something you bought recently?‎ W: Actually, I’ve had it for a while. I’ve just been waiting for the weather to get warmer. ‎ Text 4‎ W: How is your new roommate?‎ M: Well, all I could say is that he’s a real couch potato. Last weekend he invited me over to his parents’ house to watch TV. I bet watching TV is his only hobby.‎ W: He is so boring.‎ Text 5‎ W: What are you looking for?‎ M: Gloves...bus tickets...change... Everything’s here except what I need. ‎ W: And what’s that?‎ M: My favorite pen! I had it a few minutes ago, but it seems to have disappeared!‎ Text 6‎ W: Today will be an exciting day. At 9 o’clock in the morning, we will have the tour of the butterfly park and then later at 2 o’clock we are going to the banana farm.‎ M: It does sound wonderful! But we must remember that Mr. Miller will be waiting to pick us up at 5 o’clock6.‎ W: Is he going to drive us to a different site that I didn’t know about?‎ M: No, he isn’t. He’s going to drive us to the hotel by 6 o’clock7 so that we can get dressed for dinner. Tonight we will be dining with the director.‎ W: Oh, I see.‎ Text 7‎ W: Hello, sir. Do you have a moment?‎ 11‎ M: Sorry, but who are you? Are you selling something?‎ W: No. I work for the art gallery you just visited8. I was wondering if you have time to answer a quick survey about the exhibition.‎ M: OK. I can spare a few minutes.‎ W: Great. First, what’s your name and occupation?‎ M: My name is Raymond Wade. I work as an architect. ‎ W: So you have a university education?‎ M: Yes, I attended the University of Toronto Architecture School.‎ W: And how did you hear about the gallery? Did you see our website, or our ad in an art magazine? Or was it by word of mouth?‎ M: My friend Barry told me about your gallery9.‎ W: I see. Finally, do you have any comments about the show?‎ M: Yes, I liked the paintings very much10. But I found the video recorder a bit disturbing.‎ Text 8‎ M: Tammy, do you want to go to the movies with us on Saturday?‎ W: Hey, Raj! I’d love to, but I have to help my mom clean the house11. ‎ M: Too bad for you!‎ W: What do you mean? You never have to help around the house? ‎ M: That’s right! Only my sisters have to do chores.‎ W: How do you get away with that?‎ M: Well, my family’s a little more traditional, and my parents lived in India for most of their lives. In fact, we didn’t move from there to the US until I was about four12. In many Indian families, girls do the housework, and boys, well...13‎ W: Get treated like kings?‎ M: Exactly. In fact, that’s what my name means: “king”. ‎ 11‎ W: So, basically, your parents spoil you.‎ M: I guess they do, in many ways. But being a son means I’ll have more responsibility toward my parents when I get older.‎ Text 9‎ M: Linda, I’ve finished with Mr. White now. Please take a seat. Could you tell me the detailed information about the date arrangements for the French trip? When is my first meeting?17‎ W: Certainly, Mr. Wilkinson. Everything is here with me. Your first meeting is on Monday the 21st at 9:00 am with Dr.Gucci of Bancos en Piedra in Paris14.‎ M: OK. So I can fly out early Monday morning.‎ W: Well, there is a flight which leaves at 6:30 London time and gets in at 8:30 French time. ‎ M: So it means I have to check in by 5:30, which means leaving home at about 4:1515.‎ W: I’m afraid so. You should start early. And the program for the rest of that day is quite full, I’m afraid. At 11:00, you’re seeing Gianni Riva at Megastar and then you’ll have a lunch engagement with Gavin16 from the Chamber of Commerce at 1:00.‎ M: Chamber of Commerce? Where’s that?‎ W: You’re meeting him at his office and then he’s taking you somewhere.‎ M: Good,that sounds fine. What about the afternoon?‎ W: Well, at 3:00, you’re seeing our sales representative there and then you’re free till the evening.‎ M: I see. I seem to remember that I’m having dinner with someone from Bergamo.‎ W: That’s right. And Mr. Brown from SAP Industries at 8 o’clock. ‎ Text 10‎ W: When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere. In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work.19 The government does not give money to mass media such as TV 11‎ ‎ stations, newspapers, magazines and radio stations. They are allowed privately. So where does the money come from? From advertisements.Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses18.‎ Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question.20 For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping your name before the public.” And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, nonpersonal, and usually persuasive description of goods, services and ideas through various media.‎ 阅读解析 A 这是一篇应用文。一则“年度教育家大赛”的公告。这个大赛是为了评比杰出教育家，它由青少年学生提交文章推荐初高中老师，获奖者可以获得现金奖励和年度教育工作者荣誉称号。公告公布了提交文章的最终截止日期。‎ ‎【21题】推理判断题。文章第一段Do you know an outstanding junior high or senior high school teacher, coach, guidance counselor (辅导员), librarian, or headmaster? Nominate (提名) that special teacher you’ll always remember and give him/her the chance to be recognized in a famous national magazine through “Educator of the Year Contest”! 你认识一位优秀的初中或高中教师、教练、辅导员、图书管理员或校长吗？提名你会永远记住的一位特别的老师，并给他或她能在著名的国家杂志中通过“年度教育家大赛”被认可的机会！由此可知，这个大赛的目的是选拔年度教育家。故选D。‎ ‎【22题】细节理解题。在Guidelines中的We will only consider essays written by teens.我们只考虑青少年写的文章。由此可知，青少年能为大赛写文章。故选D。‎ ‎【23题】推理判断题。Guidelines中的Tell us about his or her style of teaching, his or her role in school activities, and community service. What has your educator done for the entire school, for your class, for you or for other students? Tell us some stories about your teacher with specific 11‎ ‎ details.告诉我们他或她的教学风格，他或她在学校活动和社区服务中的作用。你的老师为整个学校、你的班级、你或其他学生做了些什么？告诉我们一些关于老师的故事，并详细介绍。由此可知，要向大赛提交的文章最基本是要包括这个特别的老师所做的具体工作，就是具体实例。故选C。‎ B 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了发生在加州的一次严重的大火，消防队员和志愿者冒着生命危险救人。但同时一匹马逃离救援队，寻找救助自己的马家人的故事同样使人感动。作者告诉我们：一切善行都值得称赞。‎ ‎【24题】推理判断题。根据第一段中的burning homes and forcing more than 200, 000 people to leave their homes. Thousands of structures were destroyed in the massive fires.(烧毁了房屋，迫使20多万人离开家园。成千上万的建筑物在大火中被毁)可推测，作者的目的是为了说明野火有多严重。B. How serious the wildfires were.(野火有多严重)符合以上推测，故选B项。‎ ‎【25题】词义猜测题。根据第二段的A video of a horse running away from the rescue team to find his family of horses from CBS Los Angeles went viral. The public was touched by the horse's heroic act and shared their thoughts on the Internet.可知，哥伦比亚广播公司洛杉矶分部的有关一匹马逃离救援队，寻找自己的马家人的一段视频went viral。马的英勇行为感动了公众，并在网上分享了他们的想法。根据上下文语境，尤其是touched和shared可推测划线部分的意思是“变得受欢迎的”。D. Grew popular.(变得受欢迎)符合以上猜测，故选D项。‎ ‎【26题】推理判断题。根据第三段的The horse raced back into danger to lead his family to safety, despite rescuers' best efforts to stop him. He knew he couldn't leave them behind. (这匹马跑回危险中，把他的家人带到安全的地方。他知道他不能丢下他们)可推测，马勇敢且关心家人。B. Caring and courageous.(体贴且勇敢)符合以上说法，故选B项。B项符合题意，故选B。‎ ‎【27题】推理判断题。根据最后一段的 the video and countless other rescue stories -humans and animals alike -are shining light on all acts of goodness taking place(视频和无数其他救援故事——人类和动物都一样——都让我们看到了正在发生的所有善举)可推测，作者告诉我们无论是人类还是动物，一切善行都值得称赞。C. All good deeds deserve to be praised.(所有善行都值得称赞)符合以上说法，故选C项。‎ C ‎【28题 11‎ ‎】主旨大意题。本文主要陈述了蜜蜂的重要性以及呼吁我们不要杀死蜜蜂，故D正确。‎ ‎【29题】事实细节题。从第二段第一句The main purpose of bees, particularly honey bees, is to help pollinate the plants around them.可知正确答案为D ‎【30题】推理判断题。作者列举这些数字目的就是为了说明蜜蜂的重要性。选C。‎ ‎【31题】推理判断题。从第四段可知“之所以说我们正面临威胁是因为全球蜜蜂数量急剧减少，会导致许多农产品产量下降”。故A正确。‎ D 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了研究人员通过试验发现了感冒病毒所需的蛋白质，我们可以通过阻断这种蛋白质来防御感冒病毒。‎ ‎【32题】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“And yet—we still have no cure for the common cold.”可知，尽管技术已经很先进，但是我们仍然没有治愈感冒的方法，再根据第三段中的“However, researchers from Stanford University have found a possible answer. They discovered a protein that the viruses need.”可知，然而，斯坦福大学的研究人员找到了一个可能的答案，他们发现了感冒病毒需要的蛋白质（我们可以通过阻断这种蛋白质来防御感冒病毒），由此可知，第一段提到会说话的机器人和可视电话就是为了引出文章主题——我们发现了防御感冒病毒的新方法，故A项正确。‎ ‎【33题】推理判断题。根据第五段“All the viruses were unable to copy inside cells without a gene that produces a specific protein, called methyltransferase (甲基转移酶) SETD3.”可知，所有这些病毒都无法在细胞内复制，因为它们体内没有产生一种特殊蛋白质的基因，这种蛋白质被称为甲基转移酶SETD3，由此可知这种蛋白质有助于病毒在我们体内复制，故C项正确。‎ ‎【34题】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Carette said the plan is to find a drug which can keep back the protein for a limited time,”可知，简·卡蕾特说，他们的计划是找到一种能在有限时间内阻断这种蛋白质的药物，也就是说，简·卡蕾特打算找到一种药物来暂时阻断蛋白质，故D项正确。‎ ‎【35题】主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第三段中的“They discovered a protein that the viruses need.”及最后一段内容可知，本文主要介绍了研究人员通过试验发现了感冒病毒所需的蛋白质，我们可以通过阻断这种蛋白质来防御感冒病毒，故B项正确。‎ 11‎ 七选五 这是一篇说明文。文章指出了对健身追踪器上瘾的现象和迹象，分析了其原因和给精神上和身体上带来的影响，并给出了一些摆脱的建议。‎ ‎【36题】根据下一句If yes, it might be a sign that you’re addicted to your fitness tracker. 如果是，那可能是你对健身追踪器上瘾的迹象。以及上一句These tools can record your daily steps, heart rates, etc. 这些工具可以记录你每天的步数、心率等。可知，此句是一个疑问句，且此处内容与查看步数和心率有关，选项F“然而，你是否发现自己过于频繁地查看自己的步数和心率？”符合题意。故选F。‎ ‎【37题】根据下文If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout, then you’re most probably addicted to your fitness tracker. 如果你总是设定不切实际的日常目标，包括锻炼太长时间，如果你开始忽视朋友和责任，腾出时间来锻炼，那么你很可能对你的健身追踪器上瘾了。可知，此句位于段首，且此处内容与怎么判断你有可能对健身追踪器上瘾有关，选项D“你怎么知道你是否对你的健身追踪器上瘾了呢？”符合题意。故选D。‎ ‎【38题】根据下一句For example, the number in your smart watch showing how far you’ve come can give you a sense of achievement. 例如，智能手表上显示你已经走了多远的数字可以给你一种成就感。可知，此处内容与查看每天走了多少步是有吸引力的有关，选项C“毕竟，每天走多少步是很有吸引力的。”符合题意。故选C。‎ ‎【39题】根据上文You might focus on your shortcomings rather than your progress. Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels. 你可能会关注你的缺点而不是进步。另一个问题是，你可能会发现自己过于关注步数，而不是你的身体感觉。可知，此句位于段末，且此处内容与对步数上瘾会给精神上和身体上都会带来影响有关，选项E“事实上，这种对步数的上瘾在精神上和身体上都是有风险的。”符合题意。故选E。‎ ‎【40题】根据下一句For example, concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things.例如，专注于你的爱好或与朋友的社交活动是让你把注意力放在其他事情上的好方法。可知，此处内容与做一些与检查健身追踪器无关的事情有关，选项G“此外，你还可以找到其他不需要检查健身追踪器的事情。”符合题意。故选G。‎ 11‎ 11‎